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Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 105, No. 250, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 105, No. 250, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: Andrews, Mike
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Highly charged ion research at the Livermore electron beam ion traps (open access)

Highly charged ion research at the Livermore electron beam ion traps

Spectroscopy performed with the three Livermore electron beam ion traps is reviewed, which is continuing and complementing the innumerable contributions to atomic physics provided over the years by heavy-ion accelerators. Numerous spectrometers were developed that cover the spectral bands from the visible to the hard x ray region. These enabled exhaustive line surveys useful for x-ray astrophysics and for systematic studies along iso-electronic sequences, such as the 4s-4p, 3s-3p, and 2s-2p transitions in ions of the Cu-I, Na-I, and Li-I sequences useful for studying QED and correlation effects as well as for precise determinations of atomic-nuclear interactions. They also enabled measurements of radiative transition probabilities of very long-lived (milli- and microseconds) and very short-live (femtosecond) levels. Because line excitation processes can be controlled by choice of the electron beam energy, the observed line intensities are used to infer cross sections for electron-impact excitation, dielectronic recombination, resonance excitation, and innershell ionization. These capabilities have recently been expanded to simulate x-ray emission from comets by charge exchange. Specific contributions to basic atomic physics, nuclear physics, and high-temperature diagnostics are illustrated.
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: Beiersdorfer, P
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 98, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 98, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: Broaddus, Matthew B.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
BIG SKY CARBON SEQUESTRATION PARTNERSHIP (open access)

BIG SKY CARBON SEQUESTRATION PARTNERSHIP

The Big Sky Partnership, led by Montana State University, is comprised of research institutions, public entities and private sectors organizations, and the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes and the Nez Perce Tribe. Efforts during the first performance period fall into four areas: evaluation of sources and carbon sequestration sinks; development of GIS-based reporting framework; designing an integrated suite of monitoring, measuring, and verification technologies; and initiating a comprehensive education and outreach program. At the first Partnership meeting the groundwork was put in place to provide an assessment of capture and storage capabilities for CO{sub 2} utilizing the resources found in the Partnership region (both geological and terrestrial sinks), that would complement the ongoing DOE research. The region has a diverse array of geological formations that could provide storage options for carbon in one or more of its three states. Likewise, initial estimates of terrestrial sinks indicate a vast potential for increasing and maintaining soil C on forested, agricultural, and reclaimed lands. Both options include the potential for offsetting economic benefits to industry and society. Complementary to the efforts on evaluation of sources and sinks is the development of the Big Sky Partnership Carbon Cyberinfrastructure (BSP-CC) and a GIS Road Map …
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: Capalbo, Susan M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 82, No. 33, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 82, No. 33, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Techniques in Broadband Interferometry (open access)

Techniques in Broadband Interferometry

This is a compilation of my patents issued from 1997 to 2002, generally describing interferometer techniques that modify the coherence properties of broad-bandwidth light and other waves, with applications to Doppler velocimetry, range finding, imaging and spectroscopy. Patents are tedious to read in their original form. In an effort to improve their readability I have embedded the Figures throughout the manuscript, put the Figure captions underneath the Figures, and added section headings. Otherwise I have resisted the temptation to modify the words, though I found many places which could use healthy editing. There may be minor differences with the official versions issued by the US Patent and Trademark Office, particularly in the claims sections. In my shock physics work I measured the velocities of targets impacted by flyer plates by illuminating them with laser light and analyzing the reflected light with an interferometer. Small wavelength changes caused by the target motion (Doppler effect) were converted into fringe shifts by the interferometer. Lasers having long coherence lengths were required for the illumination. While lasers are certainly bright sources, and their collimated beams are convenient to work with, they are expensive. Particularly if one needs to illuminate a wide surface area, then …
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: Erskine, D J
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Progress Towards High-Performance, Steady-State Spherical Torus (open access)

Progress Towards High-Performance, Steady-State Spherical Torus

Research on the spherical torus (or spherical tokamak) (ST) is being pursued to explore the scientific benefits of modifying the field line structure from that in more moderate aspect ratio devices, such as the conventional tokamak. The ST experiments are being conducted in various US research facilities including the MA-class National Spherical Torus Experiment (NSTX) at Princeton, and three medium sized ST research facilities: PEGASUS at University of Wisconsin, HIT-II at University of Washington, and CDX-U at Princeton. In the context of the fusion energy development path being formulated in the US, an ST-based Component Test Facility (CTF) and, ultimately a Demo device, are being discussed. For these, it is essential to develop high performance, steady-state operational scenarios. The relevant scientific issues are energy confinement, MHD stability at high beta ({beta}), non-inductive sustainment, Ohmic-solenoid-free start-up, and power and particle handling. In the confinement area, the NSTX experiments have shown that the confinement can be up to 50% better than the ITER-98-pby2 H-mode scaling, consistent with the requirements for an ST-based CTF and Demo. In NSTX, CTF-relevant average toroidal beta values {beta}{sub T} of up to 35% with a near unity central {beta}{sub T} have been obtained. NSTX will be exploring …
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Hybrid System for Distributed Power Generation (open access)

Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Hybrid System for Distributed Power Generation

This report summarizes the work performed by Hybrid Power Generation Systems, LLC (HPGS) during the July 2003 to December 2003 reporting period under Cooperative Agreement DE-FC26-01NT40779 for the U. S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory (DOE/NETL) entitled ''Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Hybrid System for Distributed Power Generation''. The main objective of this project is to develop and demonstrate the feasibility of a highly efficient hybrid system integrating a planar Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) and a micro-turbine. In addition, an activity included in this program focuses on the development of an integrated coal gasification fuel cell system concept based on planar SOFC technology. Also, another activity included in this program focuses on the development of SOFC scale up strategies.
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: Rahman, Faress & Minh, Nguyen
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Alvin Sun-Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Vol. 114, No. 1, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004 (open access)

Alvin Sun-Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Vol. 114, No. 1, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004

Weekly newspaper from Alvin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: Schwind, Jim & Looby, Edward
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 122, No. 2, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004 (open access)

Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 122, No. 2, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004

Semi-weekly newspaper from Livingston, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: White, Barbara
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Seminole Sentinel (Seminole, Tex.), Vol. 95, No. 24, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004 (open access)

Seminole Sentinel (Seminole, Tex.), Vol. 95, No. 24, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 4, 2004

Semi-weekly newspaper from Seminole, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: January 4, 2004
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History