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Věstník (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 92, No. 49, Ed. 1 Wednesday, December 22, 2004 (open access)

Věstník (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 92, No. 49, Ed. 1 Wednesday, December 22, 2004

Weekly Czech and English language newspaper from Temple, Texas published as the official organ of the Slavonic Benevolent Order of the State of Texas that includes news of interest to members along with advertising.
Date: December 22, 2004
Creator: Zavodny, Melanie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Wireless Privacy and Spam: Issues for Congress (open access)

Wireless Privacy and Spam: Issues for Congress

Wireless communications devices such as cell phones and personal digital assistants (PDAs) are ubiquitous. Some consumers, already deluged with unwanted commercial messages, or “spam,” via computers that access the Internet by traditional wireline connections, are concerned that such unsolicited advertising is expanding to wireless communications, further eroding their privacy. Congress continues to debate how to protect wireless subscribers further, and several bills were considered in the 108th Congress.
Date: December 22, 2004
Creator: Smith, Marcia S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Yoakum Herald-Times (Yoakum, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 51, Ed. 1 Wednesday, December 22, 2004 (open access)

Yoakum Herald-Times (Yoakum, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 51, Ed. 1 Wednesday, December 22, 2004

Weekly newspaper from Yoakum, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: December 22, 2004
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
9/11 Commission Recommendations: The Senate Confirmation Process for Presidential Nominees (open access)

9/11 Commission Recommendations: The Senate Confirmation Process for Presidential Nominees

On July 22, 2004, the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States, known as the 9/11 Commission, issued its final report, detailing the events up to and including the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks upon the United States. The 9/11 Commission recommended that the Senate adopt rules requiring hearings and votes to confirm or reject national security nominees within 30 days of their submission at the start of each new presidential administration. Implementing the commission's proposal would involve imposing new restrictions on both the power of committee chairs to control the agenda of their committees and the rights of Senators to delay or block nominations through holds and extended debate. This report discusses in detail this proposal, how it could be implemented, and the potential effects of its implementation.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Palmer, Betsy
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Abortion: Legislative Response (open access)

Abortion: Legislative Response

The primary focus of this issue brief is legislative action with respect to abortion. However, discussion of those legislative proposals necessarily involves a brief discussion of the leading U.S. Supreme Court decisions concerning a woman’s right to choose whether to terminate her pregnancy. For a more detailed discussion of the relevant case law, see CRS Report 95-724, Abortion Law Development: A Brief Overview.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Lewis, Karen J.; Shimabukuro, Jon O. & Ely, Dana
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 106, No. 194, Ed. 1 Monday, November 22, 2004 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 106, No. 194, Ed. 1 Monday, November 22, 2004

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Andrews, Mike
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Alvin Sun (Alvin, Tex.), Vol. 114, No. 93, Ed. 1 Monday, November 22, 2004 (open access)

The Alvin Sun (Alvin, Tex.), Vol. 114, No. 93, Ed. 1 Monday, November 22, 2004

Weekly newspaper from Alvin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Schwind, Jim & Looby, Edward
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Basic Federal Budgeting Terminology (open access)

Basic Federal Budgeting Terminology

This report provides a brief overview of the basic terminology and concepts used in the federal budget process.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Heniff, Bill, Jr.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 83, No. 354, Ed. 1 Monday, November 22, 2004 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 83, No. 354, Ed. 1 Monday, November 22, 2004

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Broadband Internet Access: Background and Issues (open access)

Broadband Internet Access: Background and Issues

This report is about the Broadband Internet Access, The Background and analysis of Broadband. It's importance, and about broadband technologies like Cable, Satellite and other technologies. The status of Broadband Deployment and Development Issues.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Angele. A
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Broadband THz response of a resonantly excited high-densityexciton gas (open access)

Broadband THz response of a resonantly excited high-densityexciton gas

The density-driven crossover of electron-hole pairs frominsulating to conducting states is observed via the internal 1s-2pexciton resonance. Decreasing interparticle distance induces strongshifts and broadening, and ultimately the disappearance of the excitonicresonance.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Huber, Rupert; Kaindl, Robert A.; Schmid, Benjamin A. & Chemla,Daniel S.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Clipping: Conspiracy for cash] (open access)

[Clipping: Conspiracy for cash]

Newspaper clipping discussing a culture of spending a day in Dealey Plaza where "conspiracy nuts" will be offering photographs, newspapers or books on the latest theories revolving around the assassination of former President John F. Kennedy.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Aynesworth, Hugh
Object Type: Clipping
System: The UNT Digital Library
Crevice Corrosion Susceptibility of Alloy 22 in Fluoride and Chloride Containing Solutions (open access)

Crevice Corrosion Susceptibility of Alloy 22 in Fluoride and Chloride Containing Solutions

Alloy 22 (N06022) is highly resistant to crevice corrosion in pure chloride (Cl{sup -}) solutions. Little research has been conducted to explore the resistance of this alloy to other halides such as fluoride (F{sup -}) and bromide (Br{sup -}). Even less information is available exploring the behavior of localized corrosion for Alloy 22 in mixtures of the halide ions. Standard electrochemical tests such as polarization resistance and cyclic potentiodynamic polarization (CPP), were conducted to explore the resistance to corrosion of Alloy 22 in deaerated aqueous solutions of 1 M NaCl, 1 M NaF and 0.5 M NaCl + 0.5 M NaF solutions at 60 C and 90 C. Results show that the general corrosion rate was the lowest in the mixed halide solution and the highest in the pure chloride solution. Alloy 22 was not susceptible to localized corrosion in the pure fluoride solution. In 1 M NaCl solution, Alloy 22 was susceptible to crevice corrosion at 90 C. In the mixed halide solution Alloy 22 was susceptible to crevice corrosion both at 60 C and 90 C.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Day, S D & Rebak, R B
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
DISSOLVED CONCENTRATION LIMITS OF RADIOACTIVE ELEMENTS (open access)

DISSOLVED CONCENTRATION LIMITS OF RADIOACTIVE ELEMENTS

The purpose of this study is to evaluate dissolved concentration limits (also referred to as solubility limits) of elements with radioactive isotopes under probable repository conditions, based on geochemical modeling calculations using geochemical modeling tools, thermodynamic databases, field measurements, and laboratory experiments. The scope of this modeling activity is to predict dissolved concentrations or solubility limits for 14 elements with radioactive isotopes (actinium, americium, carbon, cesium, iodine, lead, neptunium, plutonium, protactinium, radium, strontium, technetium, thorium, and uranium) important to calculated dose. Model outputs for uranium, plutonium, neptunium, thorium, americium, and protactinium are in the form of tabulated functions with pH and log (line integral) CO{sub 2} as independent variables, plus one or more uncertainty terms. The solubility limits for the remaining elements are either in the form of distributions or single values. The output data from this report are fundamental inputs for Total System Performance Assessment for the License Application (TSPA-LA) to determine the estimated release of these elements from waste packages and the engineered barrier system. Consistent modeling approaches and environmental conditions were used to develop solubility models for all of the actinides. These models cover broad ranges of environmental conditions so that they are applicable to both waste …
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: NA
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Monday, November 22, 2004 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Monday, November 22, 2004

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Formation and Human Risk of Carcinogenic Heterocyclic Amines Formed from Natural Precursors in Meat (open access)

Formation and Human Risk of Carcinogenic Heterocyclic Amines Formed from Natural Precursors in Meat

A group of heterocyclic amines that are mutagens and rodent carcinogens form when meat is cooked to medium and well-done states. The precursors of these compounds are natural meat components: creatinine, amino acids and sugars. Defined model systems of dry-heated precursors mimic the amounts and proportions of heterocyclic amines found in meat. Results from model systems and cooking experiments suggest ways to reduce their formation and, thus, to reduce human intake. Human cancer epidemiology studies related to consumption of well-done meat products are listed and compared.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Knize, M G & Felton, J S
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ground Test Facility for Propulsion and Power Modes of Nuclear Engine Operation (open access)

Ground Test Facility for Propulsion and Power Modes of Nuclear Engine Operation

Existing DOE Ground Test Facilities have not been used to support nuclear propulsion testing since the Rover/NERVA programs of the 1960's. Unlike the Rover/NERVA programs, DOE Ground Test facilities for space exploration enabling nuclear technologies can no longer be vented to the open atmosphere. The optimal selection of DOE facilities and accompanying modifications for confinement and treatment of exhaust gases will permit the safe testing of NASA Nuclear Propulsion and Power devices involving variable size and source nuclear engines for NASA Jupiter Icy Moon Orbiter (JIMO) and Commercial Space Exploration Missions with minimal cost, schedule and environmental impact. NASA site selection criteria and testing requirements are presented.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Michael, WILLIAMS
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Integrated laser with low-loss high index-contrast waveguides for OEICs (open access)

Integrated laser with low-loss high index-contrast waveguides for OEICs

Photonic integrated circuits require the ability to integrate both lasers and waveguides with low absorption and coupling loss. This technology is being developed at LLNL for digital logic gates for optical key generation circuits to facilitate secure communications. Here, we demonstrate an approach of integrating InGaAs DQW edge emitting lasers (EEL) with electron beam evaporated dielectric waveguides. The EELs are defined by electron cyclotron resonance etching (ECR). This approach results in highly anisotropic etched mirrors with smooth etched features (sidewall rms roughness = 28 {angstrom}, surface rms roughness = 10 {angstrom}). The mirror is etched to form both the laser cavity and define the waveguide mesa, which accommodates a dielectric stack, where the core is aligned with the active region of the laser to achieve maximum vertical mode overlapping. The waveguides are based on SiO{sub 2}/Ta{sub 2}O{sub 5}/SiO{sub 2} which yields a high index contrast of 0.6, resulting in low loss guides ({approx}2-3dB/cm). The design of the interface has taken into account the waveguide transmission loss, air gap spacing and tilt between the laser and waveguide. The critical feature for this deposition technique is its required high directionality or minimal sidewall deposition and corner effects. In the butt coupled EEL/waveguide …
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Welty, R J; Bond, T C; Behymer, E; Pocha, M; Loomis, G; Wolfe, J et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Iraq: Paris Club Debt Relief (open access)

Iraq: Paris Club Debt Relief

Iraq’s public debt was estimated to be US$120.2 billion in nominal value as of the end of 2004. The debt owed to Paris Club creditors as of December 31, 2004, was estimated to be US$38.9 billion. The U.S. share of this amount is around $4 billion. Non-Paris Club countries, mostly Persian Gulf countries, are owed around $60 - $65 billion. The remaining debts are to private commercial creditors. Iraqi debt relief is a high priority for both the President and Congress (H.R. 2482). This report will discuss efforts to implement Iraqi debt relief and highlight some policy concerns.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Weiss, Martin A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Item Veto and Expanded Impoundment Proposals (open access)

Item Veto and Expanded Impoundment Proposals

This report provides a brief history of impoundment and discusses the debate surrounding the line item veto, particularly in relation to federal spending and the budget process.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: McMurtry, Virginia A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Laos: Background and U.S. Relations (open access)

Laos: Background and U.S. Relations

None
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Lum, Thomas
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Louisiana Emergency Management and Homeland Security Authorities Summarized (open access)

Louisiana Emergency Management and Homeland Security Authorities Summarized

None
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Bea, Keith; Runyon, L. Cheryl & Warnock, Kae M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[The National Aeronautics and Space Administration: Overview, FY2005 Budget in Brief, and Key Issues for Congress, November 22, 2004] (open access)

[The National Aeronautics and Space Administration: Overview, FY2005 Budget in Brief, and Key Issues for Congress, November 22, 2004]

This report discusses the budget for the fiscal year of 2005 and the requests of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Updated November 22, 2004.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Smith, Marcia S. & Morgan, Daniel
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Oklahoma Daily (Norman, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 67, Ed. 1 Monday, November 22, 2004 (open access)

The Oklahoma Daily (Norman, Okla.), Vol. 88, No. 67, Ed. 1 Monday, November 22, 2004

Student newspaper of the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma that includes national, local, and campus news along with advertising.
Date: November 22, 2004
Creator: Warren, Lee B.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History