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CDC's April 2002 Report On Smoking: Estimates of Selected Health Consequences of Cigarette Smoking Were Reasonable (open access)

CDC's April 2002 Report On Smoking: Estimates of Selected Health Consequences of Cigarette Smoking Were Reasonable

Correspondence issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Despite a recent decline in the population that smokes, smoking is considered the leading cause of preventable death in this country. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), over 2 million deaths in the 5-year period from 1995 through 1999 were attributable to cigarette smoking. CDC, part of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), is a primary source of information on the health consequences of smoking tobacco. CDC reported its most recent estimates of selected health consequences of cigarette smoking in an April 2002 issue of its publication Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. CDC reported that, on average, over 440,000 deaths, 5.6 million years of potential life lost, $82 billion in mortality-related productivity losses, and $76 billion in medical expenditures were attributable to cigarette smoking each year from 1995 through 1999. CDC and others tasked with making such estimates face challenges. They build estimates on a set of assumptions and make choices about the data sources and methods used, each of which may have limitations that must be weighed against its advantages. Policymakers at both the state and federal levels have relied on …
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Child Welfare and Juvenile Justice: Several Factors Influence the Placement of Children Solely to Obtain Mental Health Services (open access)

Child Welfare and Juvenile Justice: Several Factors Influence the Placement of Children Solely to Obtain Mental Health Services

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Recent news articles in over 30 states and prominent mental health advocacy organizations have described the difficulty many parents have in accessing mental health services for their children. As these reports documented, some parents choose to place their children in the child welfare or juvenile justice systems in order to obtain the mental health services that their children need. Senators Susan Collins and Joseph Lieberman of the Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs asked GAO to testify on: (1) the number and characteristics of children voluntarily placed in the child welfare and juvenile justice systems to receive mental health services, (2) the factors that influence such placements, and (3) promising state and local practices that may reduce the need for child welfare and juvenile justice placements. This testimony is based on our April 2003 report on the results of a study addressing these same objectives. For that report, we surveyed state child welfare directors in all states and the District of Columbia and juvenile justice officials in 33 counties in the 17 states with the largest populations of children under age 18. We surveyed juvenile justice officials at the …
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nursing Homes: Prevalence of Serious Quality Problems Remains Unacceptably High, Despite Some Decline (open access)

Nursing Homes: Prevalence of Serious Quality Problems Remains Unacceptably High, Despite Some Decline

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Since 1998, the Congress and Administration have focused considerable attention on improving the quality of care in the nation's nursing homes, which provide care for about 1.7 million elderly and disabled residents in about 17,000 homes. GAO has earlier reported on serious weaknesses in processes for conducting routine state inspections (surveys) of nursing homes and complaint investigations, ensuring that homes with identified deficiencies correct the problems without recurrence, and providing consistent federal oversight of state survey activities to ensure that nursing homes comply with federal quality standards. GAO was asked to update its work on these issues and to testify on its findings, as reported in Nursing Home Quality: Prevalence of Serious Problems, While Declining, Reinforces Importance of Enhanced Oversight, GAO-03-561 (July 15, 2003). In commenting on this report, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) generally concurred with the recommendations to address survey and oversight weaknesses. In this testimony, GAO addresses (1) the prevalence of serious nursing home quality problems nationwide, (2) factors contributing to continuing weaknesses in states' survey, complaint, and enforcement activities, and (3) the status of key federal efforts to oversee state survey …
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear Waste: Challenges and Savings Opportunities in DOE's High-Level Waste Cleanup Program (open access)

Nuclear Waste: Challenges and Savings Opportunities in DOE's High-Level Waste Cleanup Program

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The Department of Energy (DOE) oversees the treatment and disposal of 94 million gallons of highly radioactive nuclear waste from the nation's nuclear weapons program, currently at DOE sites in Washington, Idaho, and South Carolina. In 2002, DOE began an initiative to reduce the estimated $105-billion cost and 70-year time frame of this cleanup. GAO was asked to testify on the status of this initiative, the legal and technical challenges DOE faces in implementation, and any further opportunities to reduce costs or improve program management. GAO's testimony is based on a report (GAO-03-593) released at the hearing."
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Model Documentation for the MiniCAM (open access)

Model Documentation for the MiniCAM

The MiniCAM, short for the Mini-Climate Assessment Model, is an integrated assessment model of moderate complexity focused on energy and agriculture sectors. The model produces emissions of greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide) and other radiatively important substances such as sulfur dioxide. Through incorporation of the simple climate model MAGICC, the consequences of these emissions for climate change and sea-level rise can be examined. The MiniCAM is designed to be fast and flexible.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Brenkert, Antoinette L.; Smith, Steven J.; Kim, Son H. & Pitcher, Hugh M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theoretical Progress for the Associated Production of a Higgs Boson With Heavy Quarks at Hadron Colliders. (open access)

Theoretical Progress for the Associated Production of a Higgs Boson With Heavy Quarks at Hadron Colliders.

The production of a Higgs boson in association with a pair of t{bar t} or b{bar b} quarks plays a very important role at both the Tevatron and the Large Hadron Collider. The theoretical prediction of the corresponding cross sections has been improved by including the complete next-to-leading order QCD corrections. After a brief introduction, we review the results obtained for both the Tevatron and the Large Hadron Collider.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Dawson, S.; Jackson, C. B.; Orr, L. H.; Reina, L. & Wackeroth, D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Consideration of the Budget Resolution (open access)

Consideration of the Budget Resolution

This report provides information about the Consideration of the Budget Resolution.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Heniff, Bill, Jr.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Moment Magnitude Calibration for the Eastern Mediterranean Region from Broadband Regional Coda Envelopes (open access)

Moment Magnitude Calibration for the Eastern Mediterranean Region from Broadband Regional Coda Envelopes

The following is an overview of results from ROA01-32 that focuses on an empirical method of calibrating stable seismic source moment-rate spectra derived from regional coda envelopes using broadband stations. The main goal was to develop a regional magnitude methodology that had the following properties: (1) it is tied to an absolute scale and is thus unbiased and transportable; (2) it can be tied seamlessly to the well-established teleseismic and regional catalogs; (3) it is applicable to small events using a sparse network of regional stations; (4) it is flexible enough to utilize S{sub n}-coda, L{sub g}-coda, or P-coda, whichever phase has the best signal-to-noise ratio. The results of this calibration yield source spectra and derived magnitudes that were more stable than any other direct-phase measure to date. Our empirical procedure accounted for all propagation, site, and S-to-coda transfer function effects. The resultant coda-derived moment-rate spectra were used to provide traditional band-limited magnitude (e.g., M{sub L}, m{sub b} etc.) as well as an unbiased, unsaturated magnitude (moment magnitude, M{sub w}) that is tied to a physical measure of earthquake size (i.e., seismic moment). We validated our results by comparing our coda-derived moment estimates with those obtained from long-period waveform modeling. …
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Mayeda, K; Eken, T; Hofstetter, A; Turkelli, N; O'Boyle, J; Orgulu, G et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Emergency Spending: Statutory and Congressional Rules (open access)

Emergency Spending: Statutory and Congressional Rules

This report provides statutory and Congressional Rules on Emergency Spending which has significance in both procedural and budgetary terms. BEA placed statutory limits on the level of federal spending.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Saturno, James V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nonradiological Environmental Report Maamora Site, Morocco (open access)

Nonradiological Environmental Report Maamora Site, Morocco

Under the Sister Laboratory Arrangement between Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) and the Moroccan National Center for Nuclear Energy Sciences and Techniques (CNESTEN), environmental sampling and analysis were performed to assess the background concentrations of nonradiological constituents in various environmental media at the Maamora Forest CNESTEN Laboratory Site. Samples were collected from surface soil, surface water and groundwater wells, short-lived vegetation (mainly native grass), and long-lived vegetation (cork oak). Samples were collected inside the property fence line, in the buffer zone surrounding the site, and off site at water locations. The soil and vegetation samples were analyzed for metals and pesticides and screened for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs); the water samples were analyzed for metals, general minerals, and pesticides and screened for PCBs.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Althouse, P E; Blake, R G; Bandong, B B; Belghit, H & Dehbi, N
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Congressional Record: Its Production, Distribution, and Accessibility (open access)

Congressional Record: Its Production, Distribution, and Accessibility

Congressional Record.This report provides information about the Production, Distribution, and Accessibility of Congressional Record. The Congressional Record is the most widely published account of the debates and activities in congress.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Amer, Mildred
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A User’s Guide to the Congressional Record (open access)

A User’s Guide to the Congressional Record

None
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Medicare Fee-for-Service Modifications and Medicaid Provisions of S. 1, as Passed by the Senate, and H.R. 1, as Passed by the House (open access)

Medicare Fee-for-Service Modifications and Medicaid Provisions of S. 1, as Passed by the Senate, and H.R. 1, as Passed by the House

None
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 114, No. 3, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003 (open access)

De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 114, No. 3, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003

Weekly newspaper from De Leon, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Morgan, Jerry
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 57, No. 29, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003 (open access)

Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 57, No. 29, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003

Weekly Jewish newspaper from Fort Worth, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Wisch, Rene & Wisch-Ray, Sharon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 81, No. 234, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 81, No. 234, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Hondo Anvil Herald (Hondo, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 29, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003 (open access)

Hondo Anvil Herald (Hondo, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 29, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003

Weekly newspaper from Hondo, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 121, No. 57, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003 (open access)

Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 121, No. 57, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003

Semi-weekly newspaper from Livingston, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: White, Barbara
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Archer County News (Archer City, Tex.), No. 29, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003 (open access)

Archer County News (Archer City, Tex.), No. 29, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003

Weekly newspaper from Archer City, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Lewis, Shelley
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Complete Oxidation of Methane on Palladium Catalysts. Final Report (open access)

Complete Oxidation of Methane on Palladium Catalysts. Final Report

This is the final report for grant DE-FG02-00ER15026. It summarizes all the accomplishments in these 8 sections: (1) Adaptations on Existing Unit and Construction of New Unit; (2) Turnover Rate and Reaction Orders for the Complete Oxidation of Methane on a Palladium Foil in Excess Dioxygen; (3) Surface area increase on Pd foils after oxidation in excess methane; (4) UV Raman spectroscopic study of hydrogen bonding in gibbsite and bayerite between 93 and 453 K; (5) Coverage of Palladium Catalysts by Oxidized Silicon During Complete Oxidation of Methane; (6) Kinetics of Methane Oxidation under lean conditions over Pd and PdO; (7) An Explanation for the Hysteresis on the Oxidation of Methane; and (8) Structure of Pd(111) after oxidation in O{sub 2}.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Ribeiro, Fabio H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Federal Budget: Opportunities for Oversight and Improved Use of Taxpayer Funds (open access)

Federal Budget: Opportunities for Oversight and Improved Use of Taxpayer Funds

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The hearing today deals with the important congressional obligation to exercise oversight over the use of taxpayer funds, recognizing that waste, fraud, abuse, and mismanagement are not victimless activities. When resources are diverted for inappropriate, illegal, inefficient, or ineffective purposes, both taxpayers and legitimate program beneficiaries are cheated. Beyond preventing obvious abuse, government also has an obligation to modernize its practices and processes and fundamentally reexamine and reprioritize its activities to meet the demands and needs of today's changing world."
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
No Child Left Behind Act: More Information Would Help States Determine Which Teachers Are Highly Qualified (open access)

No Child Left Behind Act: More Information Would Help States Determine Which Teachers Are Highly Qualified

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "In December 2001, Congress passed the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLBA). The act required that all teachers of core subjects be highly qualified by the end of the 2005-06 school year and provided funding to help states and districts meet the requirement. In general, the act requires that teachers have a bachelor's degree, meet full state certification, and demonstrate subject area knowledge for every core subject they teach. This report focuses on the (1) number of teachers who met the highly qualified criteria during the 2002-03 school year, (2) conditions that hinder states' and districts' ability to meet the requirement, and (3) activities on which states and districts were planning to spend their Title II funds. GAO surveyed 50 states and the District of Columbia and a nationally representative sample of districts about their plans to implement the requirement. GAO also visited and interviewed officials in 8 states and 16 districts to discuss their efforts to implement the law."
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stamford American (Stamford, Tex.), Vol. 83, No. 16, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003 (open access)

Stamford American (Stamford, Tex.), Vol. 83, No. 16, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 17, 2003

Weekly newspaper from Stamford, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: Powell, Cheyenne
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Funeral Program for Teddy R. Jennings, July 17, 2003] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Teddy R. Jennings, July 17, 2003]

Funeral program for Teddy R. Jennings, born November 25, 1904 and died July 12, 2003. The funeral was held Thursday, July 17, 2003 at F. E. Lewis Memorial Chapel, officiated by Rev. Kenneth Allen. Funeral arrangements were made through Lewis Funeral Home and he was buried in Southern Memorial Park in San Antonio, Texas.
Date: July 17, 2003
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History