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Abortion: Legislative Response (open access)

Abortion: Legislative Response

The primary focus of this issue brief is legislative action in the 108th Congress with respect to abortion. However, discussion of those legislative proposals necessarily involves a brief discussion of the leading U.S. Supreme Court decisions concerning a woman's right to choose whether to terminate her pregnancy. For a more detailed discussion of the relevant case law, see CRS Report 95-724, Abortion Law Development: A Brief Overview.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Lewis, Karen J.; Shimabukuro, Jon O. & Ely, Dana
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 105, No. 315, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 105, No. 315, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Andrews, Mike
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 82, No. 108, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 82, No. 108, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 98, No. 23, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004 (open access)

The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 98, No. 23, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004

Semiweekly newspaper from Boerne, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Cartwright, Brian & Morgan, Clay
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Brady Standard-Herald and Heart O' Texas News (Brady, Tex.), Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004 (open access)

Brady Standard-Herald and Heart O' Texas News (Brady, Tex.), Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004

Semiweekly newspaper from Brady, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Stewart, James E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Child Support Enforcement: Better Data and More Information on Undistributed Collections Are Needed (open access)

Child Support Enforcement: Better Data and More Information on Undistributed Collections Are Needed

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Congress established the child support enforcement program in 1975 to ensure that parents financially supported their children. State agencies administer the program and the Office of Child Support Enforcement (OCSE) in the Department of Health and Human Services oversees it. In 2002, state agencies collected over $20 billion in child support, but $657 million in collections from 2002 and previous years were undistributed--funds that were delayed or never reached families. One method used to collect child support, intercepting federal tax refunds, involves all state agencies, OCSE, and two Department of the Treasury agencies--the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the Financial Management Service (FMS). GAO was asked to address (1) how the total amount of undistributed collections changed over the years, (2) the causes of undistributed collections, (3) states' efforts to reduce these funds, and (4) OCSE's efforts to assist states. GAO analyzed OCSE data, administered a survey, visited 6 state agencies and interviewed officials."
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 21, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 21, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004

Weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Dallas Voice (Dallas, Tex.), Vol. 20, No. 46, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004 (open access)

Dallas Voice (Dallas, Tex.), Vol. 20, No. 46, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004

Weekly newspaper from Dallas, Texas that includes local, state, and national news and advertising of interest to the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) community.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Vercher, Dennis
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Davis-Bacon Act: Issues and Legislation During the 108th Congress (open access)

The Davis-Bacon Act: Issues and Legislation During the 108th Congress

This report discusses the debate surrounding the Davis-Bacon Act (1931, as amended), which requires, among other things, that not less than the locally-prevailing wage be paid to workers employed in federal contract construction. Through recent decades, the Act has become a continuing source of contention, particularly regarding its impacts, whether it should be modified, strengthened, or repealed, and if it is being administered effectively.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Whittaker, William G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Detailed Modeling Study of Propane Oxidation (open access)

A Detailed Modeling Study of Propane Oxidation

A detailed chemical kinetic mechanism has been used to simulate ignition delay times recorded by a number of experimental shock tube studies over the temperature range 900 {le} T {le} 1800 K, in the pressure range 0.75-40 atm and in the equivalence ratio range 0.5 {le} {phi} {le} 2.0. Flame speed measurements at 1 atm in the equivalence ratio range 0.4 {le} {phi} {le} 1.8 have also been simulated. Both of these data sets, particularly those recorded at high pressure, are of particular importance in validating a kinetic mechanism, as internal combustion engines operate at elevated pressures and temperatures and rates of fuel oxidation are critical to efficient system operation. Experiments in which reactant, intermediate and product species were quantitatively recorded, versus temperature in a jet-stirred reactor (JSR) and versus time in a flow reactor are also simulated. This data provide a stringent test of the kinetic mechanism as it must reproduce accurate quantitative profiles for all reactant, intermediate and product species. The JSR experiments were performed in the temperature range 1000-1110 K, in the equivalence ratio range 0.5 {le} {phi} {le} 4.0, at a pressure of 5 atm. These experiments are complemented by those carried out in a flow …
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Westbrook, C. K.; Jayaweera, T. M.; Pitz, W. J. & Curran, H. J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electron avalanches in liquid argon mixtures (open access)

Electron avalanches in liquid argon mixtures

We have observed stable avalanche gain in liquid argon when mixed with small amounts of xenon in the high electric field (>7 MV/cm) near the point of a chemically etched needle in a point-plane geometry. We identify two gain mechanisms, one pressure dependent, and the other independent of the applied pressure. We conclude that the pressure dependent signals are from avalanche gain in gas bubbles at the tip of the needle, while the pressure independent pulses are from avalanche gain in liquid. We measure the decay time spectra of photons from both types of avalanches. The decay times from the pressure dependent pulses decrease (increase) with the applied pressure (high voltage), while the decay times from the pressure independent pulses are approximately independent of pressure or high voltage. For our operating conditions, the collected charge distribution from avalanches is similar for 60 keV or 122 keV photon sources. With krypton additives, instead of Xe, we measure behavior consistent with only the pressure dependent pulses. Neon and TMS were also investigated as additives, and designs for practical detectors were tested.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Kim, J. G.; Dardin, S. M.; Kadel, R. W.; Kadyk, J. A.; Wenzel, W. B. & Peskov, V.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Endangered Species: Federal Agencies Have Worked to Improve the Consultation Process, but More Management Attention Is Needed (open access)

Endangered Species: Federal Agencies Have Worked to Improve the Consultation Process, but More Management Attention Is Needed

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "To protect species that are at risk for extinction, the Endangered Species Act requires that federal agencies consult with the Fish and Wildlife Service or the National Marine Fisheries Service (the Services) to ensure that activities they authorize, fund, or conduct will not jeopardize endangered species or adversely modify their critical habitat. While federal agencies recognize that consultations benefit species, some are concerned about the time and resources consumed. In this report, GAO (1) assesses the federal data on consultations, (2) identifies steps by federal agencies to improve the process, and (3) discusses lingering concerns of federal and nonfederal parties about the process. GAO limited this study to consultations with the Forest Service, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and the Bureaus of Land Management and Reclamation in Idaho, Montana, Oregon, and Washington."
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Entropic Barriers in Nanoscale Adhesion (open access)

Entropic Barriers in Nanoscale Adhesion

None
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Zepeda, S; Noy, A; Orme, C A; DeYoreo, J J & Yeh, Y
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Event and meeting organization email] (open access)

[Event and meeting organization email]

A series of emails and a Time to Step Up form from March 19, 2004.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Federal Law Enforcement: Information on Use of Investigation and Arrest Statistics (open access)

Federal Law Enforcement: Information on Use of Investigation and Arrest Statistics

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The 21st Century Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act (P.L. 107-273) requires GAO to report on how investigation and arrest statistics are reported and used by federal law enforcement agencies. This report provides information on (1) the guidance and procedures followed by federal law enforcement agencies regarding counting investigations and arrests, (2) how investigation and arrest statistics are used, and (3) whether multiple agencies are counting and reporting the same investigations and arrests. GAO selected six agencies for review: the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the former Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), the U.S. Marshals Service, the former U.S. Customs Service, and the U.S. Postal Inspection Service (USPIS)."
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
First-Principle Simulations Of Water (open access)

First-Principle Simulations Of Water

None
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Schwegler, E; Grossman, J; Allesch, M & Galli, G
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
GRB 020410: A Gamma-ray burst afterglow discovered by its supernova light (open access)

GRB 020410: A Gamma-ray burst afterglow discovered by its supernova light

We present the discovery and monitoring of the optical transient (OT) associated with GRB 020410. The fading OT was found by Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations taken 28 and 65 days after burst at a position consistent with the X-ray afterglow. Subsequent re-examination of early ground based observations revealed that a faint OT was present 6 hours after burst, confirming the source association with GRB 020410. A deep non-detection after one week requires that the OT re-brightened between day 7 and day 28, and further late time HST data taken approximately 100 days after burst imply that it is very red (F{sub nu} proportional to nu-2.7). We compare both the flux and color of the excess with supernova models and show that the data are best explained by the presence of a Type I b/c supernova at a redshift z approx. equal 0.5, which occurred roughly coincident with the day of GRB.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Levan, Andrew; Nugent, Peter; Fruchter, Andrew; Burud, Ingunn; Branch, David; Rhoads, James et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hudspeth County Herald and Dell Valley Review (Dell City, Tex.), Vol. 48, No. 29, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004 (open access)

Hudspeth County Herald and Dell Valley Review (Dell City, Tex.), Vol. 48, No. 29, Ed. 1 Friday, March 19, 2004

Weekly newspaper from Dell City, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Lynch, Mary Louise
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
A Machine Tool Controller using Cascaded Servo Loops and Multiple Feedback Sensors per Axis (open access)

A Machine Tool Controller using Cascaded Servo Loops and Multiple Feedback Sensors per Axis

In the past, several of LLNL precision machine tools have been built with custom in-house designed machine tool controllers (CNC). In addition, many of these controllers have reached the end of their maintainable lifetime, limit future machine application enhancements, have poor operator interfaces and are a potential single point of failure for the machine tool. There have been attempts to replace some of these custom controllers with commercial controller products, unfortunately, this has occurred with only limited success. Many commercial machine tool controllers have the following undesirable characteristics, a closed architecture (use as the manufacturer intended and not as LLNL would desire), allow only a single feedback device per machine axis and have limited servo axis compensation calculations. Technological improvements in recent years have allowed for the development of some commercial machine tool controllers that are more open in their architecture and have the power to solve some of these limitations. In this paper, we exploit the capabilities of one of these controllers to allow it to process multiple feedback sensors for tool tip calculations in real time and to extend the servo compensation capabilities by cascading several standard motor compensation loops.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Weinert, G F; Hopkins, D J & Wulff, T A
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Message, Volume 39, Number 15, March 2004 (open access)

The Message, Volume 39, Number 15, March 2004

Newsletter of Congregation Beth Yeshurun in Houston, including news and events, upcoming services, member announcements, editorials, and other information of interest to congregants.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: Congregation Beth Yeshurun (Houston, Tex.)
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Millennium Challenge Account: Congressional Consideration of a New Foreign Aid Initiative (open access)

The Millennium Challenge Account: Congressional Consideration of a New Foreign Aid Initiative

None
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[News Clip: Gorilla Latest] captions transcript

[News Clip: Gorilla Latest]

Video footage from the KXAS-TV/NBC station in Fort Worth, Texas, to accompany a news story.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: NBC 5 (Television station : Fort Worth, Tex.)
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
[News Clip: Gorilla Latest 2] captions transcript

[News Clip: Gorilla Latest 2]

Video footage from the KXAS-TV/NBC station in Fort Worth, Texas, to accompany a news story.
Date: March 19, 2004
Creator: NBC 5 (Television station : Fort Worth, Tex.)
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library