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100kW Energy Transfer Multiplexer Power Converter Prototype Development Project (open access)

100kW Energy Transfer Multiplexer Power Converter Prototype Development Project

Project Final Report for "100kW Energy Transfer Multiplexer Power Converter Prototype Development Project" prepared under DOE grant number DE-FG36-03GO13138. This project relates to the further development and prototype construction/evaluation for the Energy Transfer Multiplexer (ETM) power converter topology concept. The ETM uses a series resonant link to transfer energy from any phase of a multiphase input to any phase of a multiphase output, converting any input voltage and frequency to any output voltage and frequency. The basic form of the ETM converter consists of an eight (8)-switch matrix (six phase power switches and two ground power switches) and a series L-C resonant circuit. Electronic control of the switches allows energy to be transferred in the proper amount from any phase to any other phase. Depending upon the final circuit application, the switches may be either SCRs or IGBTs. The inherent characteristics of the ETM converter include the following: Power processing in either direction (bidirectional); Large voltage gain without the need of low frequency magnetics; High efficiency independent of output load and frequency; Wide bandwidth with fast transient response and; Operation as a current source. The ETM is able to synthesize true sinusoidal waveforms with low harmonic distortions. For a low …
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Skeist, S. Merrill; Baker, Richard H.; Marini, Anthony G. P. & Bennett, Keith
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advances in HFE Methods and Their Implications for Regulatory Reviews. (open access)

Advances in HFE Methods and Their Implications for Regulatory Reviews.

There is renewed interest in the United States (U.S.) to construct new Generation III and III+ reactors within the next decade and Generation IV reactors in the future. Licensing by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is a significant consideration and these new plants may pose new challenges. One such challenge is the advances in human factors engineering (HFE) methods that are used. These methods are used to design and evaluate the HFE aspects of a plant, such as the human-system interface (HSI). These methods are important because NRC HFE reviews are design process oriented, thus, the criteria are mostly technology neutral with regard to reactor design.[1] However, the HFE review criteria are not neutral with respect to the HFE methods that are used as part of the design process This will be important for new reactor reviews because the diversity of reactor types, HSIs, and operational concepts will increase, especially for Generation III+ and IV plants. Thus the NRC is conducting research to identify advances in HFE methods and to develop additional guidance to address their review.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: O'hara, J.; Persensky, J. & Szabo, A.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 107, No. 297, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 107, No. 297, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 85, No. 102, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 85, No. 102, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
[The Beat Newsletter, Vol. 2, Iss. 5, March 21, 2006] (open access)

[The Beat Newsletter, Vol. 2, Iss. 5, March 21, 2006]

A newsletter, titled 'The Beat', that covers current events and news around the UNT campus. There are pictures for each of the mini stories and updates with the necessary information for attendees.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Boerne Star & Recorder (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 100, No. 23, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006 (open access)

Boerne Star & Recorder (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 100, No. 23, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006

Semiweekly newspaper from Boerne, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Cartwright, Brian
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
BSE (“Mad Cow Disease”): A Brief Overview (open access)

BSE (“Mad Cow Disease”): A Brief Overview

This report provides background on appearance of BSE(bovine spongiform encephalopathy or "mad cow disease") in North America.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Becker, Geoffrey S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Chemical Depth Profiling from Neutron Reflectometry (open access)

Chemical Depth Profiling from Neutron Reflectometry

The material profile of a thin film can be analyzed by placing the film on a substrate and by sending a neutron beam onto it at various angles of incidence. Technically, the scattering length density of the film needs to be determined as a function of depth. A reflectometer is used to measure the amount of reflection (reflectivity) as a function of the angle of incidence. Mathematically, this is equivalent to sending the neutron beam onto the film at every energy but at a fixed angle of incidence. The film profile needs to be recovered from the measured reflectivity data. Unfortunately, the unique recovery is impossible, and many distinct unrelated profiles may correspond to the same reflectivity data. In our DOE/EPSCoR sponsored research, we have developed an analytical method to uniquely recover the profile of a thin film from the measured reflectivity data. We have shown that by taking reflectivity measurements with two different substrates, one can uniquely determine the film profile. Previously, it was known that one could uniquely recover the profile by taking reflectivity measurements with three different substrates, and our findings indicate that the same goal can be accomplished by using fewer measurements. At Mississippi State University …
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Aktosun, Tuncay
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
China-U.S. Trade Issues (open access)

China-U.S. Trade Issues

U.S.-China economic ties have expanded substantially over the past several years. China is now the third largest U.S. trading partner, its second largest source of imports, and its fourth largest export market. However, U.S.-China commercial ties have been strained by a number of issues, including a surging U.S. trade deficit with China, China's refusal to float its currency, and failure to fully comply with its World Trade Organization (WTO) commitments, especially its failure to provide protection for U.S. intellectual property rights (IPR). This report explores these issues in detail, especially concerning the lack of protection for U.S. IPR.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Morrison, Wayne M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Clean Air Act Issues in the 109th Congress (open access)

Clean Air Act Issues in the 109th Congress

This report discusses major decisions on clean air issues facing the courts and the executive branch in 2006. One focus will be EPA's recent proposal to strengthen air quality standards for fine particles. Other issues of continuing interest are EPA's 2005 decisions limiting interstate transport of air pollution and establishing cap-and-trade systems for emissions from coal fired power plants, and the agency's proposed changes to New Source Review.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: McCarthy, James E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Close-up of young man and woman with skyscraper in background]

Photograph of a man and a woman standing close and looking at each other in the eye. A high rise building with lit green lights is visible behind the two.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Castillo, José L.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Debt Limit: The Ongoing Need for Increases (open access)

The Debt Limit: The Ongoing Need for Increases

The surpluses over the four fiscal years 1998-2001 reduced debt held by the public by $448 billion. More than offsetting this debt reduction, the surpluses credited to debt-holding government accounts (which generally must invest the surpluses in federal debt), increased their holdings by $853 billion over the same period. The combination ($853 billion minus $448 billion) raised total federal debt by $405 billion. During 2002, debt subject to limit increased enough to reach the then current statutory debt limit, $5.95 trillion, in early April and again in May 2002. Congress passed and the President signed legislation (P.L. 108-24) increasing the limit to $6.4 trillion in June 2002.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Winters, Philip D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design of Compact Multi-Megawatt Mode Converter (open access)

Design of Compact Multi-Megawatt Mode Converter

Experience gained during recent operation of high power 11.424 GHz rf sources for accelerators led to new, more strict requirements on system components. One of the basic components of such a system is a mode converter that transforms the rectangular waveguide mode into the TE{sub 01} mode in circular waveguide. With such a converter, it is possible to minimize the use of WR90 rectangular waveguide which was shown to be a weak part of the previous system at power levels higher than 100 MW and pulse lengths on the order of a microsecond. We used several methods to design a mode converter with extremely low parasitic mode conversion and compact size. These methods employ HFSS[4] and include multi-parameter searches, concurrent optimization with a mode-matching code Cascade[2], cascading of resulting S-matrices, and tolerance analysis using perturbation techniques. This report describes the design methods and presents results.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Dolgashev, V.A.; Tantawi, S.G. & Nantista, C.D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Exon-Florio National Security Test for Foreign Investment (open access)

The Exon-Florio National Security Test for Foreign Investment

The proposed acquisition of major operations in six major U.S. ports by Dubai Ports World and of Unocal by the China National Offshore Oil Corporation sparked intense concerns among some Members of Congress and the public and has reignited the debate over what role foreign acquisitions play in U.S. national security. The United States actively promotes internationally the national treatment of foreign firms. Several Members of Congress have introduced various measures during the 2nd Session of the 109th Congress that can be grouped into four major areas: those that deal specifically with the proposed Dubai Ports World acquisition; those that focus more generally on foreign ownership of U.S. ports; those that would amend the CFIUS process; and those that would amend the Exon-Florio process.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Jackson, James K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Focus Group Report: California Digital Library, Oakland, CA, August 31, 2005 (open access)

Focus Group Report: California Digital Library, Oakland, CA, August 31, 2005

This report is part of the Web-at-Risk project. This report includes the following three sections: (a) the methodology used to conduct the focus groups and analyze the data, (b) the detailed results of the analysis organized into phases of the collection development process, and (c) a discussion of the key findings.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Murray, Kathleen R. & Hsieh, Inga K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Frit Development Efforts for Sludge Batch 4 (SB4): Operating Window Assessments fo Scenarios Leading Up to the Selected Preparation Plan for SB4 (open access)

Frit Development Efforts for Sludge Batch 4 (SB4): Operating Window Assessments fo Scenarios Leading Up to the Selected Preparation Plan for SB4

The objective of this report is to document technical information that has been provided to Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF) and Closure Business Unit (CBU) personnel as part of the frit development support for Sludge Batch 4 (SB4). The information presented in this report includes projected operating windows (expressed in terms of waste loading) for various sludge blending and/or washing options coupled with candidate frits of interest. Although the Nominal Stage assessment serves as the primary tool for these evaluations, select systems were also evaluated using a Variation Stage assessment in which compositional variations were introduced. In addition, assessments of the impacts of nepheline formation potential and the SO{sub 4}{sup -} solubility limit on the projected operating windows are also provided. Although this information was used as part of the technical basis leading to CBU's development of the preferred SB4 preparation plan, none of the options presented in this report was selected as the preferred plan. Therefore, the information is presented without significant interpretation of the resulting operating windows, but the projected windows are provided so additional insight can be explored if desired. Detailed assessments of the projected operating windows (using both Nominal and Variation Stage assessments) of the preferred …
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Peeler, D
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Funeral Program for Walter Prince, Jr., March 21, 2006] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Walter Prince, Jr., March 21, 2006]

Funeral program for Mr. Walker Prince, Jr., born July 5, 1952 and died March 13, 2006. The funeral was held Tuesday, March 21, 2006 at D. W. Brooks Funeral Home Chapel, officiated by Steven R. Owens. Funeral arrangements were made through D. W. Brooks Funeral Home.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History
FY2006 Supplemental Appropriations: Iraq and Other International Activities; Additional Hurricane Katrina Relief (open access)

FY2006 Supplemental Appropriations: Iraq and Other International Activities; Additional Hurricane Katrina Relief

This report discusses FY2006 supplemental appropriations for Iraq and other international activities, as well as Katrina hurricane relief.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Irwin, Paul M. & Nowels, Larry
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Global Climate Change (open access)

Global Climate Change

This report briefly reviews the status of climate science, international negotiations, and congressional activity focused specifically on climate change.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Justus, John R. & Fletcher, Susan R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Global Environment Facility (GEF): Overview (open access)

Global Environment Facility (GEF): Overview

This report discusses the Global Environment Facility (GEF), established in 1991, which has served since then as a primary source of funding for several major international environmental concerns.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Fletcher, Susan R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 73, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 73, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 74, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 74, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 21, 2006

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Liberia's Post-War Recovery: Key Issues and Developments (open access)

Liberia's Post-War Recovery: Key Issues and Developments

This report covers recent developments in Liberia, a small, poor West African country which began a post-conflict transition process to achieve enduring peace, socio-economic reconstruction and democratic governance.
Date: March 21, 2006
Creator: Cook, Nicolas
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library