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Hanford Facility Annual Dangerous Waste Report Calendar Year 1999 (open access)

Hanford Facility Annual Dangerous Waste Report Calendar Year 1999

None
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: HAGEL, D.L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hanford immobilized LAW product acceptance: Initial Tanks Focus Area testing data package (open access)

Hanford immobilized LAW product acceptance: Initial Tanks Focus Area testing data package

The Hanford Site's mission has been to produce nuclear materials for the US Department of Energy (DOE) and its predecessors. A large inventory of radioactive and mixed waste, largely generated during plutonium production, exists in 177 underground single- and double-shell tanks. These wastes are to be retrieved and separated into low-activity waste (LAW) and high-level waste (HLW) fractions. The total volume of LAW requiring immobilization will include the LAW separated from the tank waste, as well as new wastes generated by the retrieval, pretreatment, and immobilization processes. Per the Tri-Party Agreement (1994), both the LAW and HLW will be vitrified. It has been estimated that vitrification of the LAW waste will result in over 500,000 metric tons or 200,000 m{sup 3} of immobilized LAW (ILAW) glass. The ILAW glass is to be disposed of onsite in a near-surface burial facility. It must be demonstrated that the disposal system will adequately retain the radionuclides and prevent contamination of the surrounding environment. This report describes a study of the impacts of systematic glass-composition variation on the responses from accelerated laboratory corrosion tests of representative LAW glasses. A combination of two tests, the product consistency test and vapor-hydration test, is being used to …
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Vienna, JD; Jiricka, A; McGrail, BP; Jorgensen, BM; Smith, DE; Allen, BR et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Illustrated Paperboy (Cleveland, Tex.), Vol. 7, No. 50, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000 (open access)

Illustrated Paperboy (Cleveland, Tex.), Vol. 7, No. 50, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000

Weekly newspaper from Cleveland, Texas that includes local, county, and state news along with extensive advertising.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Imaging System for the Automated Determination of Microscopical Properties in Hardened Portland Concrete (open access)

Imaging System for the Automated Determination of Microscopical Properties in Hardened Portland Concrete

During this CRADA, Honeywell FM and T and MoDOT personnel designed a unique scanning system (including both hardware and software) that can be used to perform an automated scan and evaluation of a concrete sample. The specific goals of the CRADA were: (1) Develop a combined system integration, image acquisition, and image analysis approach to mimic the manual scanning and evaluation process. Produce a prototype system which can: (a) automate the scanning process to improve its speed and efficiency; (b) reduce operator fatigue; and (c) improve the consistency of the evaluation process. (2) Capture and preserve the baseline knowledge used by the MoDOT experts in performing the evaluation process. At the present time, the evaluation expertise resides in two MoDOT personnel. Automation of the evaluation process will allow that knowledge to be captured, preserved, and used for training purposes. (3) Develop an approach for the image analysis which is flexible and extensible in order to accommodate the inevitable pathologies that arise in the evaluation process. Such pathologies include features such as cracks and fissures, voids filled with paste or debris, and multiple, overlapping voids. FM and T personnel used image processing, pattern recognition, and system integration skills developed for other …
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Baumgart, C.W.; Cave, S.P. & Linder, K.E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Improvements in bis(cyclopentadienyl)magnesium purity as determined with gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (open access)

Improvements in bis(cyclopentadienyl)magnesium purity as determined with gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy

Bis(cyclopentadienyl)magnesium (MgCp2) is used commonly as a source for doping nitride materials with magnesium. Increased oxygen incorporation known to accompany the use of MgCp2 makes the purity of this precursor an important consideration in nitride CVD. Gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GCMS) methods have now been developed for the identification of volatile impurities in MgCp2. Diethylether, an oxygen containing organic compound (CH{sub 3}CH{sub 2}OCH{sub 2}CH{sub 3}), and additional organic impurities were found in the MgCp2 supplied by three manufacturers. Subsequent refinements in the synthetic processes by these companies have resulted in the availability of MgCp2 free of ether and other organic impurities as determined by GCMS.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: BARTRAM,MICHAEL E.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Internships and Fellowships: Congressional, Federal, and Other Work Experience Opportunities (open access)

Internships and Fellowships: Congressional, Federal, and Other Work Experience Opportunities

This report provides information on internships and fellowships in the federal government, with an emphasis on opportunities in the legislative branch. It also contains a bibliography of additional sources of information, including Internet resources.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Watkins, Susan
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Internships and Fellowships: Congressional, Federal, and Other Work Experience Opportunities (open access)

Internships and Fellowships: Congressional, Federal, and Other Work Experience Opportunities

None
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Watkins, Susan E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Kinetics Parameters of VVER-1000 Core with 3 MOX Lead Test Assemblies To Be Used for Accident Analysis Codes (open access)

Kinetics Parameters of VVER-1000 Core with 3 MOX Lead Test Assemblies To Be Used for Accident Analysis Codes

The present work is a part of Joint U.S./Russian Project with Weapons-Grade Plutonium Disposition in VVER Reactor and presents the neutronics calculations of kinetics parameters of VVER-1000 core with 3 introduced MOX LTAs. MOX LTA design has been studied in [1] for two options of MOX LTA: 100% plutonium and of ''island'' type. As a result, zoning i.e. fissile plutonium enrichments in different plutonium zones, has been defined. VVER-1000 core with 3 introduced MOX LTAs of chosen design has been calculated in [2]. In present work, the neutronics data for transient analysis codes (RELAP [3]) has been obtained using the codes chain of RRC ''Kurchatov Institute'' [5] that is to be used for exploitation neutronics calculations of VVER. Nowadays the 3D assembly-by-assembly code BIPR-7A and 2D pin-by-pin code PERMAK-A, both with the neutronics constants prepared by the cell code TVS-M, are the base elements of this chain. It should be reminded that in [6] TVS-M was used only for the constants calculations of MOX FAs. In current calculations the code TVS-M has been used both for UOX and MOX fuel constants. Besides, the volume of presented information has been increased and additional explications have been included. The results for the …
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Pavlovitchev, A.M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Laboratory directed research and development program FY 1999 (open access)

Laboratory directed research and development program FY 1999

The Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab or LBNL) is a multi-program national research facility operated by the University of California for the Department of Energy (DOE). As an integral element of DOE's National Laboratory System, Berkeley Lab supports DOE's missions in fundamental science, energy resources, and environmental quality. Berkeley Lab programs advance four distinct goals for DOE and the nation: (1) To perform leading multidisciplinary research in the computing sciences, physical sciences, energy sciences, biosciences, and general sciences in a manner that ensures employee and public safety and protection of the environment. (2) To develop and operate unique national experimental facilities for qualified investigators. (3) To educate and train future generations of scientists and engineers to promote national science and education goals. (4) To transfer knowledge and technological innovations and to foster productive relationships among Berkeley Lab's research programs, universities, and industry in order to promote national economic competitiveness. This is the annual report on Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program for FY99.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Hansen, Todd & Levy, Karin
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Levelland and Hockley County News-Press (Levelland, Tex.), Vol. 21, No. 98, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000 (open access)

Levelland and Hockley County News-Press (Levelland, Tex.), Vol. 21, No. 98, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000

Semiweekly newspaper from Levelland, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Rigg, John
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
LLNL inductrack progress report - February 99 through November 99 (open access)

LLNL inductrack progress report - February 99 through November 99

None
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Tung, L
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Making NEPA more effective and economical for the new millennium (open access)

Making NEPA more effective and economical for the new millennium

This paper focuses on a ten-element strategy for streamlining the NEPA process in order to achieve the Act's objectives while easing the considerable burden on agencies, the public, and the judicial system. In other words, this paper proposes a strategy for making NEPA work better and cost less. How these ten elements are timed and implemented is critical to any successful streamlining. The strategy elements discussed in this paper, in no particular order of priority, are as follows: (1) integrate the NEPA process with other environmental compliance and review procedures; (2) accelerate the decision time for determining the appropriate level of NEPA documentation; (3) conduct early and thorough internal EIS (or EA) scoping before public scoping or other public participation begins; (4) organize and implement public scoping processes that are more participatory than confrontational; (5) maintain an up-to-date compendium of environmental baseline information; (6) prepare more comprehensive, broad-scope umbrella EISs that can be used effectively for tiering; (7) encourage preparation of annotated outlines with detailed guidance that serve as a road map for preparation of each EIS or EA; (8) decrease the length and complexity of highly technical portions of NEPA documents; (9) increase and systematize NEPA compliance outreach, training, …
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: HANSEN,ROGER P. & WOLFF,THEODORE A.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mannford Eagle (Mannford, Okla.), Vol. 19, No. 2, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000 (open access)

Mannford Eagle (Mannford, Okla.), Vol. 19, No. 2, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000

Weekly newspaper from Mannford, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Retherford, Bill R.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Mannford Star (Mannford, Okla.), Vol. 6, No. 27, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000 (open access)

The Mannford Star (Mannford, Okla.), Vol. 6, No. 27, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000

Weekly newspaper from Mannford, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Mass Transit: Challenges in Evaluating, Overseeing, and Funding Major Transit Projects (open access)

Mass Transit: Challenges in Evaluating, Overseeing, and Funding Major Transit Projects

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the challenges the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) faces in evaluating and overseeing proposed mass transit construction projects, focusing on: (1) FTA's process for evaluating proposed transit projects; (2) FTA's oversight of transit projects under construction; (3) the ever-increasing competition for federal transit construction dollars; and (4) the costs, schedules, and financing of six ongoing transit projects."
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Mercedes Enterprise (Mercedes, Tex.), Vol. 88, No. 10, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000 (open access)

The Mercedes Enterprise (Mercedes, Tex.), Vol. 88, No. 10, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000

Weekly newspaper from Mercedes, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Military Personnel: Preliminary Results of DOD's 1999 Survey of Active Duty Members (open access)

Military Personnel: Preliminary Results of DOD's 1999 Survey of Active Duty Members

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the Department of Defense's 1999 Survey of Active Duty Personnel, focusing on: (1) military personnel's satisfaction with military life and the aspects of military life that influence decisions to stay in or leave; (2) the extent to which military personnel are working long hours and spending time away from home; and (3) the personal financial conditions reported by military personnel."
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Monitored Geologic Repository Life Cycle Cost Estimate Assumptions Document (open access)

Monitored Geologic Repository Life Cycle Cost Estimate Assumptions Document

The purpose of this assumptions document is to provide general scope, strategy, technical basis, schedule and cost assumptions for the Monitored Geologic Repository (MGR) life cycle cost estimate and schedule update incorporating information from the Viability Assessment (VA), License Application Design Selection (LADS), 1999 Update to the Total System Life Cycle Cost (TSLCC) estimate and from other related and updated information. This document is intended to generally follow the assumptions outlined in the previous MGR cost estimates and as further prescribed by DOE guidance.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Sweeney, R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Natural attenuation assessment of multiple VOCs in a deep vadose zone (open access)

Natural attenuation assessment of multiple VOCs in a deep vadose zone

The fate of six volatile organic compounds (VOC) in a 150-meter deep vadose zone was examined in support of a RCRA Corrective Measures Study of the Chemical Waste Landfill at Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico. The study focused on the modeling of potential future transport of the VOCs to exposure media upon the completion of two separate voluntary corrective measures--soil vapor extraction and landfill excavation--designed to significantly reduce contaminant levels in subsurface soils. modeling was performed with R-UNSAT, a finite-difference simulator that was developed by the U.S. Geological Survey. R-UNSAT facilitated a relatively unique and comprehensive assessment of vapor transport because it (1) simulated the simultaneous movement of all six VOCs, taking into account each constituent's diffusion coefficient as affected by its mole fraction within a mixture of chemicals, and (2) permitted simultaneous assessment of risk to human health via volatilization (air) and drinking water (groundwater) pathways. Modeling results suggested that monitored natural attenuation would represent a viable remedial alternative at the landfill after both voluntary corrective measures were completed.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Peterson, David M.; Singletary, Michael A.; Studer, James E. & Miller, David R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
NaturAnalogs for the Unsaturated Zone (open access)

NaturAnalogs for the Unsaturated Zone

The purpose of this Analysis/Model Report (AMR) is to document natural and anthropogenic (human-induced) analog sites and processes that are applicable to flow and transport processes expected to occur at the potential Yucca Mountain repository in order to build increased confidence in modeling processes of Unsaturated Zone (UZ) flow and transport. This AMR was prepared in accordance with ''AMR Development Plan for U0135, Natural Analogs for the UZ'' (CRWMS 1999a). Knowledge from analog sites and processes is used as corroborating information to test and build confidence in flow and transport models of Yucca Mountain, Nevada. This AMR supports the Unsaturated Zone (UZ) Flow and Transport Process Model Report (PMR) and the Yucca Mountain Site Description. The objectives of this AMR are to test and build confidence in the representation of UZ processes in numerical models utilized in the UZ Flow and Transport Model. This is accomplished by: (1) applying data from Boxy Canyon, Idaho in simulations of UZ flow using the same methodologies incorporated in the Yucca Mountain UZ Flow and Transport Model to assess the fracture-matrix interaction conceptual model; (2) Providing a preliminary basis for analysis of radionuclide transport at Pena Blanca, Mexico as an analog of radionuclide transport …
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Simmons, A.; Unger, A. & Murrell, M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Notice of Construction for Tank Waste Remediation System Vadose Zone Characterization (open access)

Notice of Construction for Tank Waste Remediation System Vadose Zone Characterization

The following description and any attachments and references are provided to the Washington State Department of Health (WDOH), Division of Radiation Protection, Air Emissions & Defense Waste Section as a notice of construction (NOC) in accordance with Washington Administrative Code (WAC) 246-247, Radiation Protection--Air Emissions. The WAC 246-247-060, ''Applications, registration, and licensing'', states ''This section describes the information requirements for approval to construct, modify, and operate an emission unit. Any NOC requires the submittal of information listed in Appendix A,'' Appendix A (WAC 246-247-1 10) lists the requirements that must be addressed. The original NOC was submitted in May of 1999 as DOE/TU-99-34. Additionally, the following description, attachments and references are provided to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as an NOC, in accordance with Title 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 61, ''National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants.'' The information required for submittal to the EPA is specified in 40 CFR 61.07. The potential emissions from this activity are estimated to provide less than 0.1 millirem/year total effective dose equivalent (TEDE) to the hypothetical offsite maximally exposed individual (MEI), and commencement is needed within a short time frame. Therefore, this application is also intended to provide notification …
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: HILL, J.S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Official Junior College Transcript for Admission] (open access)

[Official Junior College Transcript for Admission]

The documented official transcript from the applicant's junior college years, shedding light on their academic accomplishments, courses taken, and overall performance.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Oklahoma Daily (Norman, Okla.), Vol. 84, No. 121, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000 (open access)

The Oklahoma Daily (Norman, Okla.), Vol. 84, No. 121, Ed. 1 Wednesday, March 8, 2000

Student newspaper of the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma that includes national, local, and campus news along with advertising.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Wilmoth, Adam
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
On the continuum-scale simulation of gravity-driven fingers with hysteretic Richards equation: Trucation error induced numerical artifacts (open access)

On the continuum-scale simulation of gravity-driven fingers with hysteretic Richards equation: Trucation error induced numerical artifacts

The authors consider the ability of the numerical solution of Richards equation to model gravity-driven fingers. Although gravity-driven fingers can be easily simulated using a partial downwind averaging method, they find the fingers are purely artificial, generated by the combined effects of truncation error induced oscillations and capillary hysteresis. Since Richards equation can only yield a monotonic solution for standard constitutive relations and constant flux boundary conditions, it is not the valid governing equation to model gravity-driven fingers, and therefore is also suspect for unsaturated flow in initially dry, highly nonlinear, and hysteretic media where these fingers occur. However, analysis of truncation error at the wetting front for the partial downwind method suggests the required mathematical behavior of a more comprehensive and physically based modeling approach for this region of parameter space.
Date: March 8, 2000
Creator: Eliassi, Mehdi & Glass Jr., Robert J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library