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Brady Standard-Herald and Heart O' Texas News (Brady, Tex.), Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004 (open access)

Brady Standard-Herald and Heart O' Texas News (Brady, Tex.), Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004

Semiweekly newspaper from Brady, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Stewart, James E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 111, No. 34, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004 (open access)

Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 111, No. 34, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Brown, Gloria
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 98, No. 15, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004 (open access)

The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 98, No. 15, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004

Semiweekly newspaper from Boerne, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Cartwright, Brian & Morgan, Clay
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 105, No. 291, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 105, No. 291, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Andrews, Mike
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Sealy News (Sealy, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 15, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004 (open access)

The Sealy News (Sealy, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 15, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004

Semiweekly newspaper from Sealy, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Griffin, Joanie & Horecka, Bobby
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Qtexas, Volume 4, Issue 23, February 20, 2004 (open access)

Qtexas, Volume 4, Issue 23, February 20, 2004

Weekly magazine containing news, information about events, interviews, and articles of interest to the gay and lesbian community in Texas, with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Qtexas Publishing, LLC
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Ranger (San Antonio, Tex.), Vol. 78, No. 16, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004 (open access)

The Ranger (San Antonio, Tex.), Vol. 78, No. 16, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004

Weekly student newspaper from San Antonio College in San Antonio, Texas that includes campus news along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: San Antonio College
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Oklahoma Daily (Norman, Okla.), Vol. 87, No. 108, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004 (open access)

The Oklahoma Daily (Norman, Okla.), Vol. 87, No. 108, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004

Student newspaper of the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma that includes national, local, and campus news along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: King, Christopher R.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Color guard visit Fairley, Texas (open access)

Color guard visit Fairley, Texas

Document about the McKinney chapter of the Texas Society, Sons of the American Revolution.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Texas Society, Sons of the American Revolution, McKinney Chapter 63
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Message, Volume 39, Number 13, February 2004 (open access)

The Message, Volume 39, Number 13, February 2004

Newsletter of Congregation Beth Yeshurun in Houston, including news and events, upcoming services, member announcements, editorials, and other information of interest to congregants.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Congregation Beth Yeshurun (Houston, Tex.)
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Hudspeth County Herald and Dell Valley Review (Dell City, Tex.), Vol. 48, No. 25, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004 (open access)

Hudspeth County Herald and Dell Valley Review (Dell City, Tex.), Vol. 48, No. 25, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004

Weekly newspaper from Dell City, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Lynch, Mary Louise
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 82, No. 80, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 82, No. 80, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 89, No. 139, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 89, No. 139, Ed. 1 Friday, February 20, 2004

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Broaddus, Matthew B.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
High-resolution crystal spectrometer for the 10-60 (angstrom) EUV region (open access)

High-resolution crystal spectrometer for the 10-60 (angstrom) EUV region

A vacuum crystal spectrometer with nominal resolving power approaching 1000 is described for measuring emission lines with wavelength in the extreme ultraviolet region up to 60 Angstroms. The instrument utilizes a flat octadecyl hydrogen maleate (OHM) crystal and a thin-window 1-D position-sensitive gas proportional detector. This detector employs a 1 {micro}m-thick 100 x8 mm{sup 2} aluminized polyimide window and operates at one atmosphere pressure. The spectrometer has been implemented on the Livermore electron beam ion traps. The performance of the instrument is illustrated in measurements of the newly discovered magnetic field-sensitive line in Ar{sup 8+}.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Beiersdorfer, P; Brown, G V; Goddard, R & Wargelin, B J
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ultrasonic Examination of Double-Shell Tank 241-SY-103. Examination completed February 2004 (open access)

Ultrasonic Examination of Double-Shell Tank 241-SY-103. Examination completed February 2004

COGEMA Engineering Corporation (COGEMA), under a contract from CH2M Hill Hanford Group (CH2M Hill), has performed an ultrasonic nondestructive examination of selected portions of Double-Shell Tank 241-SY-103. The purpose of this examination was to provide information that could be used to evaluate the integrity of the wall of the primary tank. The requirements for the ultrasonic examination of Tank 241-SY-103 were to detect, characterize (identify, size, and locate), and record measurements made of any wall thinning, pitting, or cracks that might be present in the wall of the primary tank. Any measurements that exceed the requirements set forth in the Engineering Task Plan (ETP), RPP-17750 (Jensen 2003) and summarized on page 1 of this document, are reported to CH2M Hill and the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) for further evaluation. Under the contract with CH2M Hill, all data is to be recorded on disk and paper copies of all measurements are provided to PNNL for third-party evaluation. PNNL is responsible for preparing a report that describes the results of the COGEMA ultrasonic examinations.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Pardini, Allan F. & Posakony, Gerald J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Protein adducts of the prostate carcinogen PhIP in children (open access)

Protein adducts of the prostate carcinogen PhIP in children

Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in men in the United States. few epidemiology studies have indicated that exposure to PhIP, a rodent prostate carcinogen formed in meat during cooking, may be an important risk factor for prostate cancer in humans. Therefore, a highly sensitive biomarker assay is urgently needed to clarify the role of PhIP in prostate cancer. The goal of this project is to develop an assay that can be used to more accurately quantify human exposure to PhIP and potential prostate cancer risk. Our hypothesis is that an Accelerator Mass Spectrometry-based method can be developed to measure protein adducts of PhIP in the blood of humans. This will provide a measure of the internal dose, as well as the capacity for carcinogen bioactivation to a form that can initiate the cancer process. Towards this goal, we have characterized an adduct formed by PhIP in vitro with the amino acid cysteine. This adduct should provide a biomarker of dietary PhIP exposure and potential prostate cancer risk that could be used to identify individuals for prevention and for monitoring the effect chemoprevention strategies.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
DHS Workshop -- Homeland Security: New Challenges for Decision Making Under Uncertainty (open access)

DHS Workshop -- Homeland Security: New Challenges for Decision Making Under Uncertainty

A workshop addressing the decision-making challenges confronted by the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in the face of large uncertainties, complex value systems, and multiple stakeholders was held November 13-14, 2003, in Washington, D.C. Forty-six participants drawn from the DHS, other government agencies, universities, national laboratories, and the private sector attended the workshop. The goals were: (1) to develop a common understanding of the range of decisions DHS program elements must make; (2) to review selected examples of decision processes and approaches used by other organizations for similarly complex problems; and (3) to recommend steps DHS can take to ensure high quality decision making. The workshop brought together diverse perspectives on decision making in the context of complex risks. Participants included those who must make decisions affecting homeland security, those who have faced risky decisions in other domains, and those who have developed theoretical and practical approaches to high quality decision-making. The workshop was sponsored by the Science & Technology (S&T) Directorate, but was intended to address issues of concern to the three DHS operating directorates as well as S&T. The purpose of this breadth was to identify areas in which S&T capabilities and resources could be valuable …
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Wheeler, R; Edmunds, T & Howarth, S
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nonlinear Seismic Analysis of Morrow Point Dam: A Study for the United States Bureau of Reclamation (open access)

Nonlinear Seismic Analysis of Morrow Point Dam: A Study for the United States Bureau of Reclamation

This research and development project was sponsored by the United States Bureau of Reclamation (USBR), who are best known for the dams, power plants, and canals it constructed in the 17 western states. The mission statement of the USBR's Dam Safety Office, located in Denver, Colorado, is ''to ensure Reclamation dams do not present unacceptable risk to people, property, and the environment.'' The Dam Safety Office does this by quickly identifying the dams which pose an increased threat to the public, and quickly completing the related analyses in order to make decisions that will safeguard the public and associated resources. The research study described in this report constitutes one element of USBR's research and development work to advance their computational and analysis capabilities for studying the response of dams to strong earthquake motions. This project focused on the seismic response of Morrow Point Dam, which is located 263 km southwest of Denver, Colorado.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Noble, C R & Solberg, J
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nonlinear Seismic Analysis of Morrow Point Dam (open access)

Nonlinear Seismic Analysis of Morrow Point Dam

This research and development project was sponsored by the United States Bureau of Reclamation (USBR), who are best known for the dams, power plants, and canals it constructed in the 17 western states. The mission statement of the USBR's Dam Safety Office, located in Denver, Colorado, is ''to ensure Reclamation dams do not present unacceptable risk to people, property, and the environment.'' The Dam Safety Office does this by quickly identifying the dams which pose an increased threat to the public, and quickly completing the related analyses in order to make decisions that will safeguard the public and associated resources. The research study described in this report constitutes one element of USBR's research and development work to advance their computational and analysis capabilities for studying the response of dams to strong earthquake motions. This project focused on the seismic response of Morrow Point Dam, which is located 263 km southwest of Denver, Colorado.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Noble, C R & Nuss, L K
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The national spherical torus experiment (NSTX) research programme and progress towards high beta, long pulse operating scenarios (open access)

The national spherical torus experiment (NSTX) research programme and progress towards high beta, long pulse operating scenarios

A major research goal of the national spherical torus experiment is establishing long-pulse, high beta, high confinement operation and its physics basis. This research has been enabled by facility capabilities developed during 2001 and 2002, including neutral beam (up to 7MW) and high harmonic fast wave (HHFW) heating (up to 6 MW), toroidal fields up to 6 kG, plasma currents up to 1.5 MA, flexible shape control, and wall preparation techniques. These capabilities have enabled the generation of plasmas with {beta}{sub T} {equivalent_to} {l_angle}p{r_angle}/(B{sup 2}{sub T0}/2{mu}{sub 0}) of up to 35%. Normalized beta values often exceed the no-wall limit, and studies suggest that passive wall mode stabilization enables this for H mode plasmas with broad pressure profiles. The viability of long, high bootstrap current fraction operations has been established for ELMing Hmode plasmas with toroidal beta values in excess of 15% and sustained for several current relaxation times. Improvements in wall conditioning and fuelling are likely contributing to a reduction in Hmode power thresholds. Electron thermal conduction is the dominant thermal loss channel in auxiliary heated plasmas examined thus far. HHFW effectively heats electrons, and its acceleration of fast beam ions has been observed. Evidence for HHFW current drive is …
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Synakowski, E J
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Introduction to Proceedings of SPIE: Optical Engineering at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory II (open access)

Introduction to Proceedings of SPIE: Optical Engineering at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory II

The second annual conference on optical engineering at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) focused entirely on National Ignition Facility (NIF) activities. NIF's 192-beam UV laser system is the world's largest optical and optomechanical system. This past year, a decade-long design, construction, fabrication, and installation effort culminated in the commissioning of the first four laser beams in this 30,000 square meter facility. This flashlamp-pumped Nd:glass laser system is built on a scale unprecedented in laser R&D. Nearly every aspect of the NIF design is unconventional, from the 40 x 40-cm-square size of each beam, to the 40 varieties of telephone-booth-size modular optical assemblies, to the elevated configuration of the 200-m-long, class-100 beamlines that converge on a 10-m-diameter target chamber. A large technical staff and many industrial partners were needed to reach the current state of accomplishment, including development of a number of advanced optical materials and fabrication technologies.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Wuest, C R & Lane, M A
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Chandra Low Energy Transmission Grating Spectrum of SS Cygni in Outburst (open access)

Chandra Low Energy Transmission Grating Spectrum of SS Cygni in Outburst

We have fitted the Chandra Low Energy Transmission Grating spectrum of SS Cygni in outburst with a single temperature blackbody suffering the photoelectric opacity of a neutral column density and the scattering opacity of an outflowing wind. We find that this simple model is capable of reproducing the essential features of the observed spectrum with the blackbody temperature T{sub bl} {approx} 250{+-}50 kK, hydrogen column density N{sub H} {approx} 5.0{sup +2.9}{sub -1.5}x10{sup 19} cm{sup -2}, fractional emitting area f {approx} 5.6{sup +60}{sub -4.5} x10{sup -3}, boundary layer luminosity Lbl {approx} 5{sup +18}{sub -3} x10{sup 33} erg s{sup -1}, wind velocity v {approx} 2500 km s{sup -1}, wind mass-loss rate w {approx} 1.1x10{sup 16} g s{sup -1}, and arbitrary values of the wind ionization fractions of 20 ions of O, Ne,Mg, Si, S, and Fe. Given that in outburst the accretion disk luminosity L{sub disk} {approx}1x10{sup 35} erg s{sup -1}, L{sub bl}/L{sub disk} {approx} 0.05{sup +0.18}{sub -0.03}, which can be explained if the white dwarf (or an equatorial belt thereon) is rotating with an angular velocity {Omega}{sub wd} {approx} 0.7{sup +0.1}{sub -0.2}Hz, hence V{sub rot}sini {approx} 2300 km s{sup -1}.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Mauche, C W
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Efficient Web Change Monitoring with Page Digest (open access)

Efficient Web Change Monitoring with Page Digest

The Internet and the World Wide Web have enabled a publishing explosion of useful online information, which has produced the unfortunate side effect of information overload: it is increasingly difficult for individuals to keep abreast of fresh information. In this paper we describe an approach for building a system for efficiently monitoring changes to Web documents. This paper has three main contributions. First, we present a coherent framework that captures different characteristics of Web documents. The system uses the Page Digest encoding to provide a comprehensive monitoring system for content, structure, and other interesting properties of Web documents. Second, the Page Digest encoding enables improved performance for individual page monitors through mechanisms such as short-circuit evaluation, linear time algorithms for document and structure similarity, and data size reduction. Finally, we develop a collection of sentinel grouping techniques based on the Page Digest encoding to reduce redundant processing in large-scale monitoring systems by grouping similar monitoring requests together. We examine how effective these techniques are over a wide range of parameters and have seen an order of magnitude speed up over existing Web-based information monitoring systems.
Date: February 20, 2004
Creator: Buttler, David J.; Rocco, Daniel & Liu, Ling
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library