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Brady Herald (Brady, Tex.), Vol. 57, No. 18, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000 (open access)

Brady Herald (Brady, Tex.), Vol. 57, No. 18, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000

Weekly newspaper from Brady, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Stewart, James E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 107, No. 52, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000 (open access)

Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 107, No. 52, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Brown, Gloria
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 95, No. 21, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000 (open access)

The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 95, No. 21, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000

Semiweekly newspaper from Boerne, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Keasling, Edna & Fierro, Jennifer
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 100, No. 307, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 100, No. 307, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
["Be Careful What You Pray For" live performance] captions transcript

["Be Careful What You Pray For" live performance]

Video recording from The Black Academy of Arts and Letters recorded during the live performance of "Be Careful What You Pray For" written by Lisa Garrett Reynolds on the Naomi Bruton mainstage in March 2000. The footage shows a musical comedy production of the story of a young gospel singer on a quest to find love and a better life outside a Christian upbringing.
Date: 2000-03-14/2000-03-26
Creator: King, Curtis; Reynolds, Lisa Garrett; Jones, Clyde R.; Peaston, David; Murdock, Shirley & Gooding, Cuba
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Notice regarding a vote on the Clara Luper Highway (open access)

Notice regarding a vote on the Clara Luper Highway

Notice regarding a vote on House Bill 2714 to name State Highway 107 the "Clara Luper Corridor"
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Text
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 84, No. 156, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 84, No. 156, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Quinnelly, Lorrie J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
[Letter from Al Daniels to Precinct 1110 Democrats] (open access)

[Letter from Al Daniels to Precinct 1110 Democrats]

Letter from Al Daniels to Precinct 1110 Democrats on March 14, 2000, asking members to vote for him as 1110 Precinct Chair in the March 14 Primary Election.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Letter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Highest redshift radio galaxies (open access)

Highest redshift radio galaxies

At low redshifts powerful radio sources are uniquely associated with massive galaxies, and are thought to be powered by supermassive black holes. Modern 8m-10m telescopes may be used to find their likely progenitors at very high redshifts to study their formation and evolution.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: van Breugel, W
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 78, No. 116, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 78, No. 116, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
FUTURE CLIMATE ANALYSIS (open access)

FUTURE CLIMATE ANALYSIS

This Analysis/Model Report (AMR) documents an analysis that was performed to estimate climatic variables for the next 10,000 years by forecasting the timing and nature of climate change at Yucca Mountain (YM), Nevada (Figure l), the site of a potential repository for high-level radioactive waste. The future-climate estimates are based on an analysis of past-climate data from analog meteorological stations, and this AMR provides the rationale for the selection of these analog stations. The stations selected provide an upper and a lower climate bound for each future climate, and the data from those sites will provide input to the infiltration model (USGS 2000) and for the total system performance assessment for the Site Recommendation (TSPA-SR) at YM. Forecasting long-term future climates, especially for the next 10,000 years, is highly speculative and rarely attempted. A very limited literature exists concerning the subject, largely from the British radioactive waste disposal effort. The discussion presented here is one method, among many, of establishing upper and lower bounds for future climate estimates. The method used here involves selecting a particular past climate from many past climates, as an analog for future climate. Other studies might develop a different rationale or select other past climates …
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Forester, R.M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cloud Optical Depths and Liquid Water Paths at the NSA CART (open access)

Cloud Optical Depths and Liquid Water Paths at the NSA CART

Cloud optical depths have been measured using multifilter rotating shadowband radiometers (MFRSRs) at Barrow and Atqasuk, and liquid water paths have been measured at Barrow using a microwave radiometer (MWR) during the warm season (June-September) in 1999. Comparisons have been made between these quantities and the corresponding ones determined from the ECMWF GCM. Hour-by-hour comparisons of cloud optical depths show considerable scatter. The scatter is reduced, but is still substantial, when the averaging period is increased to ''daily'' averages, i.e., the time period each day over which the MFRSR can make measurements. This period varied between 18 hours in June and 6 hours in September. Preliminary results indicate that, for measured cloud optical depths less than approximately 25, the ECMWF has a low bias in its predictions, consistent with a low bias in predicted liquid water path. Based on a more limited set of data, the optical depths at Atqasuk were found to be generally lower than those at Barrow, a trend at least qualitatively captured by the ECMWF model. Analyses to identify the cause of the biases and the considerable scatter in the predictions are continuing.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Doran, J. C.; Barnard, James C.; Zhong, Shiyuan & Jakob, C J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rains County Leader (Emory, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 39, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000 (open access)

Rains County Leader (Emory, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 39, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 14, 2000

Weekly newspaper from Emory, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Hill, Earl Clyde, Jr.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Global Climate Change: The Energy Tax Incentives in the President’s FY2001 Budget (open access)

Global Climate Change: The Energy Tax Incentives in the President’s FY2001 Budget

None
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Laser, Salvatore
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Funeral Program for Thelma L. Montgomery Cabness, March 14, 2000] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Thelma L. Montgomery Cabness, March 14, 2000]

Funeral program for Thelma L. Montgomery Cabness, born April 6, 1923. The funeral was held March 14, 2000 at Evangelist Temple Church of God in Christ, officiated by Elder Steward. Funeral arrangements were made through Sutton-Sutton Mortuary and she was buried in Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery, near San Antonio, Texas.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Plutonium Transition from Nuclear Weapons to Crypt (open access)

The Plutonium Transition from Nuclear Weapons to Crypt

With the end of the ''Cold War'' thousands of nuclear warheads are being dismantled. The National Academy of Sciences termed this growing stockpile of plutonium and highly enriched uranium ''a clear and present danger'' to international security. DOE/MD selected a duel approach to plutonium disposition--burning MOX fuel in existing reactors and immobilization in a ceramic matrix surrounded by HLW glass. MOX material will be pits and clean metal. The challenges come with materials that will be transferred to Immobilization--these range from engineered materials to residues containing < 30% Pu. Impurity knowledge range from guesses to actual data. During packaging, sites will flag ''out of the ordinary'' containers for characterized. If the process history is lost, characterization cost will escalate rapidly. After two step blending and ceramic precursor addition, cold press and sintering will form 0.5-kg ceramic pucks containing {le}50 g Pu. Pucks will be sealed in cans, placed into magazines, then into HLW canisters; these canisters will be filled with HLW glass prior to being transported to the HLW repository. The Immobilization Program must interface with DP, EM, RW, and NN. Overlaid on top of these interfaces are the negotiations with the Russians.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Gray, L.W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Engineering Basis Document Review Supporting the Double Shell Tank (DST) System Specification Development (open access)

Engineering Basis Document Review Supporting the Double Shell Tank (DST) System Specification Development

The Double-Shell Tank (DST) System is required to transition from its current storage mission to a storage and retrieval mission supporting the River Protection Project Phase 1 privatization, defined in HNF-SD-WM-MAR-008, Tank Waste Remediation System Mission Analysis Report. Requirements for the DST subsystems are being developed using the top-down systems engineering process outlined in HNF-SD-WM-SEMP-002, Tank Waste Remediation System Systems Engineering Management Plan. This top-down process considers existing designs to the extent that these designs impose unavoidable constraints on the Phase 1 mission. Existing engineering-basis documents were screened, and the unavoidable constraints were identified. The constraints identified herein will be added to the DST System specification (HNF-SD-WM-TRD-007, System Specification for the Double-Shell Tank System). While the letter revisions of the DST System specification were constructed with a less rigorous review of the existing engineering-basis documents, the Revision 0 release of the specification must incorporate the results of the review documented herein. The purpose of this document is to describe the screening process and criteria used to determine which constraints are unavoidable and to document the screening results.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: LEONARD, M.W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Monte Carlo Simulations for Mine Detection (open access)

Monte Carlo Simulations for Mine Detection

During January, 1998, collaboration between LLNL, UCI and Exdet, Ltd. arranged for the testing and evaluation of a Russian developed antitank mine detection system at the Buried Objects Detection Facility (BODF) located at the Nevada Test Site. BODF is a secured 30-acre facility with approximately 300 live antitank mines that were buried in 1993 and 1994. The burial depths range from a few cm to 15 cm and the various metal- and plastic-case antitank mines each contain 6-12 kg of high explosive. Contractors who have tested their mine detection equipment at BODF include: SAIC, SRI, ERIM, MIT/Lincoln Laboratory and Loral Defense Systems. In addition LLNL researchers have used BODF to test antitank mine detection systems based on: dual-band infrared imaging, hyper-spectral imaging, synthetic aperture impulse radar and micro-impulse radar. In a blind test the Russian operated system obtained the highest score of any technology tested to date at BODF. The system is based on combining information from two separate sensors; one to detect anomalous concentrations of hydrogen and the other to detect if such anomalies also have the correct nitrogen to carbon ratio for high explosives. The detection sensitivity is set by the geometry and type of neutron moderator and …
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Toor, A. & Marchetti, A. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Engineering Study to Support Resolution of the Flammable Gas USQ for Catch Tanks (open access)

Engineering Study to Support Resolution of the Flammable Gas USQ for Catch Tanks

This Engineering Study provides information on the design modification to support closure to the Flammable Gas USQ for Catch Tanks.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Johnson, G. D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Performance Spec. for Fuel Drying and Canister Inerting System for PWR Core 2 Blanket Fuel Assemblies Stored within Shipping Port Spent Fuel Canisters (open access)

Performance Spec. for Fuel Drying and Canister Inerting System for PWR Core 2 Blanket Fuel Assemblies Stored within Shipping Port Spent Fuel Canisters

This specification establishes the performance requirements and basic design requirements imposed on the fuel drying and canister inerting system for Shippingport Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) Core 2 blanket fuel assemblies (BFAs) stored within Shippingport spent fuel (SSFCs) canisters (fuel drying and canister inerting system). This fuel drying and canister inerting system is a component of the U.S. Department of Energy, Richland Operations Office (RL) Spent Nuclear Fuels Project at the Hanford Site. The fuel drying and canister inerting system provides for removing water and establishing an inert environment for Shippingport PWR Core 2 BFAs stored within SSFCs. A policy established by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) states that new SNF facilities (this is interpreted to include structures, systems and components) shall achieve nuclear safety equivalence to comparable U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)-licensed facilities. This will be accomplished in part by applying appropriate NRC requirements for comparable NRC-licensed facilities to the fuel drying and canister inerting system, in addition to applicable DOE regulations and orders.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Johnson, D. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technical Integration of Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) Location Related Funded Projects into the DOE Knowledge Base (open access)

Technical Integration of Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) Location Related Funded Projects into the DOE Knowledge Base

This document directly reviews the current Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) PRDA contracts and describes how they can best be integrated with the DOE CTBT R&D Knowledge Base. Contract descriptions and numbers listed below are based on the DOE CTBT R&D Web Site - http://www.ctbt.rnd.doe.gov. More detailed information on the nature of each contract can be found through this web site. In general, the location related PRDA contracts provide products over a set of categories. These categories can be divided into five areas, namely: Contextual map information; Reference event data; Velocity models; Phase detection/picking algorithms; and Location techniques.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Schultz, C.A.; Bhattacharyya, J.; Flanaga, M.; Goldstein, P.; Myers, S. & Swenson, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ancient and Modern Laminated Composites - From the Great Pyramid of Gizeh to Y2K (open access)

Ancient and Modern Laminated Composites - From the Great Pyramid of Gizeh to Y2K

Laminated metal composites have been cited in antiquity; for example, a steel laminate that may date as far back as 2750 B.C., was found in the Great Pyramid in Gizeh in 1837. A laminated shield containing bronze, tin, and gold layers, is described in detail by Homer. Well-known examples of steel laminates, such as an Adze blade, dating to 400 B.C. can be found in the literature. The Japanese sword is a laminated composite at several different levels and Merovingian blades were composed of laminated steels. Other examples are also available, including composites from China, Thailand, Indonesia, Germany, Britain, Belgium, France, and Persia. The concept of lamination to provide improved properties has also found expression in modern materials. Of particular interest is the development of laminates including high carbon and low carbon layers. These materials have unusual properties that are of engineering interest; they are similar to ancient welded Damascus steels. The manufacture of collectable knives, labeled ''welded Damascus'', has also been a focus of contemporary knifemakers. Additionally, in the Former Soviet Union, laminated composite designs have been used in engineering applications. Each of the above areas will be briefly reviewed, and some of the metallurgical principles will be described …
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Wadsworth, J. & Lesuer, D. R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Evaluation of Two Advanced Turbulence Models for Simulating the Flow and Dispersion Around Buildings (open access)

An Evaluation of Two Advanced Turbulence Models for Simulating the Flow and Dispersion Around Buildings

Numerical modeling of airflow and pollutant dispersion around buildings is a challenging task due to the geometrical variations of buildings and the extremely complex flow created by such surface-mounted obstacles. The airflow around buildings inevitably involves impingement and separation regions, building wakes with multiple vortices, and jetting effects in street canyons. The interference from adjacent buildings further complicates the flow and dispersion patterns. Thus accurate simulations of building-scale transport phenomena requires not only appropriate physics submodels but also significant computing resources. They have developed an efficient, high resolution CFD model for simulating chemical and biological releases around buildings. The primary goal is to support incident response and preparedness in emergency response planning and vulnerability analysis.
Date: March 14, 2000
Creator: Chan, S. T. & Stevens, D. E.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library