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Endangered Species: Difficult Choices (open access)

Endangered Species: Difficult Choices

This report discusses issues debated in the 107th Congress while is considering various proposals to amend the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (ESA). Major issues in recent years have included changing the role of science in decision-making, changing the role of critical habitat, reducing conflicts with Department of Defense activities, incorporating further protection for property owners, and increasing protection of listed species, among others. In addition, many have advocated including significant changes to ESA regulations made during the Clinton Administration in the law itself.
Date: October 4, 2002
Creator: Buck, Eugene H.; Corn, M. Lynne & Baldwin, Pamela
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Juvenile Justice Legislation: Overview and the Legislative Debate (open access)

Juvenile Justice Legislation: Overview and the Legislative Debate

None
Date: October 4, 2002
Creator: O'Bryant, JoAnne; Teasley, David & Cooper, Edith Fairman
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reducing Teen Pregnancy: Adolescent Family Life and Abstinence Education Programs (open access)

Reducing Teen Pregnancy: Adolescent Family Life and Abstinence Education Programs

Congressional Research Service (CRS) report entailing information about Adolescent Family Life (AFL) and Abstinence Education programs in regards to reducing teen pregnancy. Topics include, purpose of the programs, allowable projects, evaluations and research, etc.
Date: October 4, 2004
Creator: Solomon-Fears, Carmen
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Products Liability: A Legal Overview (open access)

Products Liability: A Legal Overview

None
Date: October 4, 2002
Creator: Cohen, Henry
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Peacekeeping and Related Stability Operations: Issues of U.S. Military Involvement (open access)

Peacekeeping and Related Stability Operations: Issues of U.S. Military Involvement

None
Date: October 4, 2004
Creator: Serafino, Nina M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Postponement and Rescheduling of Elections to Federal Office (open access)

Postponement and Rescheduling of Elections to Federal Office

None
Date: October 4, 2004
Creator: Maskell, Jack
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Strategic Petroleum Reserve (open access)

Strategic Petroleum Reserve

None
Date: October 4, 2002
Creator: Bamberger, Robert L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Central Asia's New States: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests (open access)

Central Asia's New States: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests

After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the United States recognized the independence of all the former Central Asian republics and established diplomatic relations with each by mid-March 1992. This report provides an overview of U.S. policy concerns after the Soviet collapse. The report presents the U.S. policy attention and aid to support conflict amelioration, humanitarian needs, economic development, transport (including energy pipelines) and communications, border controls, democracy, and the creation of civil societies in the South Caucasian and Central Asian states. The United States has some economic and business interests in Central Asia, particularly in oil and natural gas development in Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
Date: October 4, 2002
Creator: Nichol, Jim
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Embassy Security: Background, Funding, and the Budget (open access)

Embassy Security: Background, Funding, and the Budget

The September 11, 2001 terrorist attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon led to the closing the following day of 50 of the nearly 260 U.S. embassies and consulates worldwide. A week later, however, all U.S. facilities were open for business. Additionally, three embassies – in Pakistan, Yemen, and Turkmenistan – allowed for voluntary evacuations immediately after the attack. In the months prior to the attack, travel warnings were issued and embassies were put on high alert as Osama bin Laden had issued vague, but credible, threats against Americans and American interests around the world.
Date: October 4, 2001
Creator: Epstein, Susan B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Saudi Arabia: Terrorist Financing Issues (open access)

Saudi Arabia: Terrorist Financing Issues

None
Date: October 4, 2004
Creator: Prados, Alfred B. & Blanchard, Christopher M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pension Sponsorship and Participation: Summary of Recent Trends (open access)

Pension Sponsorship and Participation: Summary of Recent Trends

None
Date: October 4, 2001
Creator: Purcell, Patrick J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Jordan-U.S. Free Trade Agreement: Labor Issues (open access)

Jordan-U.S. Free Trade Agreement: Labor Issues

The U.S.-Jordan Free Trade Agreement (FTA), implemented as P.L. 107-43, breaks new ground in including multiple worker rights provisions in the body of a U.S. trade agreement, rather than as a side agreement, for the first time. For this reason, it adds some controversy to the congressional debate over whether worker rights provisions should be included in future trade agreements. This report will be updated as events warrant.
Date: October 4, 2002
Creator: Bolle, Mary Jane
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Trade Adjustment Assistance for Workers: Legislation in the 107th Congress (open access)

Trade Adjustment Assistance for Workers: Legislation in the 107th Congress

None
Date: October 4, 2002
Creator: Graney, Paul J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Maritime and Port Security: A Comparison of Major Provisions of S. 1214 and H.R. 3983 (open access)

Maritime and Port Security: A Comparison of Major Provisions of S. 1214 and H.R. 3983

None
Date: October 4, 2002
Creator: Frittelli, John F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Military Retirement: Major Legislative Issues (open access)

Military Retirement: Major Legislative Issues

None
Date: October 4, 2002
Creator: Goldich, Robert L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Persian Gulf States: Issues for U.S. Policy, 2004 (open access)

The Persian Gulf States: Issues for U.S. Policy, 2004

None
Date: October 4, 2004
Creator: Katzman, Kenneth
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Race-Based Civil Dentention for Security Purposes (open access)

Race-Based Civil Dentention for Security Purposes

The current crisis has caused concern that measures implemented to fight terrorism will have a disproportionately negative effect on innocent Arab-Americans, Muslims, and aliens with ties to the Middle East. The purpose of this report is to address the issues surrounding race-based civil detention for security purposes.
Date: October 4, 2001
Creator: Elsea, Jennifer K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The U.S. Intelligence Budget: A Basic Overview (open access)

The U.S. Intelligence Budget: A Basic Overview

The 9/11 Commission recommended that a new National Intelligence Director (NID) should have control over personnel and budgets of all agencies that collect and analyze national foreign intelligence in order to foster more cooperation. This CRS report describes the intelligence budget and gives rough estimates of amounts for major components of the budget based on unclassified sources. It also reviews current procedures for formulating and executing the budget.
Date: October 4, 2004
Creator: Daggett, Stephen
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Federal Student Aid Need Analysis: Background and Selected Simplification Issues (open access)

Federal Student Aid Need Analysis: Background and Selected Simplification Issues

None
Date: October 4, 2004
Creator: Stoll, Adam & Stedman, James B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Economic Effects of Raising National Saving (open access)

The Economic Effects of Raising National Saving

Raising the share of income we save is a frequent aim of public policy. That may be particularly apparent in debates about the size of the federal budget deficit, but concerns about the low household saving rate have also prompted policymakers to consider ways to encourage individuals to save more. How much individuals save will directly affect their future economic well-being, but from a macroeconomic perspective, the source of saving — be it households, business, or government — makes no difference. This report presents standard economic analysis of the macroeconomic effects of raising saving.
Date: October 4, 2005
Creator: Cashell, Brian W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Emergency Communications: The Emergency Alert System (EAS) and All-Hazard Warnings (open access)

Emergency Communications: The Emergency Alert System (EAS) and All-Hazard Warnings

The Emergency Alert System (EAS) is one of several federally managed warning systems. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) jointly administers EAS with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), in cooperation with the National Weather Service (NWS), an organization within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The NOAA/NWS weather radio system has been upgraded to an all-hazard warning capability. This report summarizes the technology and administration of EAS and the NOAA/NWS all-hazard network, and some of the key proposals for change
Date: October 4, 2006
Creator: Moore, Linda K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Iran: U.S. Concerns and Policy Options (open access)

Iran: U.S. Concerns and Policy Options

Report discussing U.S. concerns with Iran, including concerns relating to endorsements given to terrorist organizations by the Iranian government, nuclear weaponry, and human rights practices.
Date: October 4, 2006
Creator: Katzman, Kenneth
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Egypt: Background and U.S. Relations (open access)

Egypt: Background and U.S. Relations

This report provides an overview of Egyptian politics and current issues in U.S.-Egyptian relations. It briefly provides a political history of modern Egypt, an overview of its political institutions, and a discussion of the prospects for democratization in Egypt, U.S.-Egyptian relations are complex and multi-faceted, and this report addresses the following current topics: the Arab-Israeli peace process, Iraq, terrorism, democratization and reform, human rights, trade, and military cooperation.
Date: October 4, 2006
Creator: Sharp, Jeremy M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Islamic Terrorism and the Balkans (open access)

Islamic Terrorism and the Balkans

Report discussing the potential for terrorists to develop within the Balkans region of Europe. According to the introduction, "This report focuses on two countries and a province with plurality or majority Muslim populations: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, and Kosovo. It deals with the role of international Islamic terrorist groups such as Al Qaeda rather than indigenous nationalist groups pursuing local or regional objectives" (p. 2).
Date: October 4, 2006
Creator: Woehrel, Steven
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library