Supersonic Two-Dimensional Jet-Interaction Studies (open access)

Supersonic Two-Dimensional Jet-Interaction Studies

Abstract: The report describes the results of an experimental study involving the injection of a gaseous secondary jet into an unbounded supersonic flow field which was uniform outside of a turbulent boundary layer. The investigation was principally concerned with the formulation of the shock wave shapes and streamline patterns to be associated with typical turbulent, two-dimensional jet-interaction flows. In support of this objective, results are presented for a Mach 5 test conducted using a flat-plate model containing a sonic secondary jet directed normal to the main-stream. The jet-interaction flow field was primarily investigated for jet strengths (ratio of jet gas stagnation pressure to free-stream static pressure) of 180 and 550. Intermediate strengths were also studied but in lesser detail. Local flow properties were measured throughout the flow field and surface pressure distributions were recorded fore and aft of the secondary jet. From these data and complementary shadowgraph studies, the streamline pattern and attendant shock structure were formulated.
Date: December 17, 1970
Creator: Werle, Michael J.; Driftmyer, Richard T. & Shaffer, David G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Field Compaction Data: Report 2, Littleville Dam, Westfield River, Massachusetts (open access)

Analysis of Field Compaction Data: Report 2, Littleville Dam, Westfield River, Massachusetts

Summary: This report is a review of the materials, specifications, procedures, equipment, and testing pertinent to construction and compaction control of the earth-fill embankment of Littleville Dam, Westfield River, Mass., constructed by the U. S. Army Engineer Division, New England.
Date: December 1970
Creator: Torrey, Victor H., III
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cost of Steam Supply for Desalting Using Coal Fired Boilers (open access)

Cost of Steam Supply for Desalting Using Coal Fired Boilers

Report studying the application and cost of using coal based steam power plants in desalination plants. Both Single Purpose Plants (wherein power is produced for the plant's needs) and Dual Purpose Plants (wherein extra power is produced for sale) are investigated.
Date: December 1970
Creator: Sichel, Peter & Nagelberg, George
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fabrication of Felt-Membrane Composites (open access)

Fabrication of Felt-Membrane Composites

Report containing development information and economic evaluation of felt membrane composition meant for use as a reverse osmosis desalination membrane.
Date: December 1970
Creator: Wrotnowski, Arthur C. & Bernard, Edward G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Feasibility of Obtaining a Solid Dry Brine Effluent From Desalting Plants at Inland Locations (open access)

The Feasibility of Obtaining a Solid Dry Brine Effluent From Desalting Plants at Inland Locations

Report documenting a the economic feasibility of using crystallization/evaporation and fluidized-bed granulation in the treatment of brine effluents.
Date: December 1970
Creator: Ganiaris, N.; Wightman, H. & Glasser, R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Feasibility of Siting an 8 MGD Vapor Compression Distillation Desalting Plant at Brownsville, Texas (open access)

The Feasibility of Siting an 8 MGD Vapor Compression Distillation Desalting Plant at Brownsville, Texas

Report regarding the feasibility of placing a desalting plant at Brownsville, Texas, at one of three possible locations.
Date: December 1970
Creator: Newkirk, R. W. & Marwede, M. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Influence of Construction Step Sequence and Nonlinear Material Behavior on Cracking of Earth and Rock-Fill Dams: Preliminary Study (open access)

The Influence of Construction Step Sequence and Nonlinear Material Behavior on Cracking of Earth and Rock-Fill Dams: Preliminary Study

Summary: This report is a review of the materials, specifications, procedures, equipment, and testing pertinent to construction and compaction control of the earth-fill embankment of Littleville Dam, Westfield River, Mass., constructed by the U. S. Army Engineer Division, New England.
Date: December 1970
Creator: Strohm, William E., Jr. & Johnson, Stanley J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Spawning Areas and Abundance of Steelhead Trout and Coho, Sockeye and Chum Salmon in the Columbia River Basin--Past and Present (open access)

Spawning Areas and Abundance of Steelhead Trout and Coho, Sockeye and Chum Salmon in the Columbia River Basin--Past and Present

Partial abstract: "Past spawning areas (those removed from use before 1969) and present ones (those in use in 1969) are described for steelhead trout, Salmo gairdneri; coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch; sockeye salmon, O. nerka; and chum salmon, O. keta" (p. 1).
Date: December 1970
Creator: Fulton, Leonard A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
VTE Pilot Plant Annual Report for the Period Ending July 1, 1968 (open access)

VTE Pilot Plant Annual Report for the Period Ending July 1, 1968

From Summary and Conclusions: "After a period of tests at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory in 1966 and 1967, the Vertical Tube Evaporator (VTE) Pilot Plant was moved to the OSW's East Coast Test Station at Wrightsville Beach, N.C. In the summer of 1967 it was installed and was started in upflow operation with seawater feed, using stem and other services provided by the station. The operation of the Pilot Plant at Wrightsville Beach was performed by Stearns-Roger Corporation under subcontract to ORNL. Operation was in the upflow mode during the entire reporting period."
Date: December 1970
Creator: Hill, John W. & Hise, Eugene C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
First Annual Report - Operation of the Multi-Effect Multi-Stage Flash Distillation Plant (Clair Engle), San Diego, California (open access)

First Annual Report - Operation of the Multi-Effect Multi-Stage Flash Distillation Plant (Clair Engle), San Diego, California

Annual report discussing the activities and operation of the Senator Clair Engle Plant (CEP), a multi-effect multi-stage flash (MEMS) distillation plant for converting sea water, located in San Diego, California.
Date: November 1970
Creator: Catalytic Construction Company
System: The UNT Digital Library
Gel-Addition Process Chemical Studies: Quarterly Progress Report Number 18, November 1970 - January 1971 (open access)

Gel-Addition Process Chemical Studies: Quarterly Progress Report Number 18, November 1970 - January 1971

Quarterly progress report on activities of a project to develop "a sol-gel process and related processes for preparing (U, Pu)O2 fast reactor fuels" (abstract).
Date: 1970-11/1971-01
Creator: Carlson, R. V.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Operation of the Multi-Stage Flash Distillation Plant, San Diego, California, Annual Report, Volume 1 (open access)

Operation of the Multi-Stage Flash Distillation Plant, San Diego, California, Annual Report, Volume 1

Report documenting the operation and economic considerations of the multi-stage flash distillation plant in San Diego, California.
Date: November 1970
Creator: Catalytic Construction Company
System: The UNT Digital Library
Uranium in the Southern United States (open access)

Uranium in the Southern United States

From introduction: In this study on raw material sources of uranium the Southern Interstate Nuclear Board has catalogued all known occurrences of uranium and some references to thorium in a 17-state area (P1. 1). These occurrences have been evaluated as potential sources of uranium by the State Geological Surveys and the consultant group of SINB. Favorability guides have been applied to the known occurrences and recommendations have been made for future action by the states involved, federal agencies, or by industry. State recommendations are included in state-by-state summaries. The state reports were written either by personnel of the State Geological Surveys or were abstracted from State geological survey data by members of the consultant group...The purpose of this study was to compile information on and systematically assess uranium and other radioactive occurrences in the region. The SINB undertook the project because of its statutory, interstate capability as an extension of government in each of the 17 states, an arrangement that lends itself effectively to this cooperative undertaking.
Date: November 1970
Creator: Southern Interstate Nuclear Board
System: The UNT Digital Library
Economics of Combining Distilled Seawater and Renovated Wastewater (open access)

Economics of Combining Distilled Seawater and Renovated Wastewater

Report containing a methodology for determining the least expensive plan to use water from desalination plants. Elements of this methodology include treatment requirements for fresh water, sea water, and waste water, storage, conveyance, and waste water disposal.
Date: October 1970
Creator: Porter, J. W. (James Winston), 1937-
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Flat Top Uranium Mine, Grants, New Mexico (open access)

The Flat Top Uranium Mine, Grants, New Mexico

From introduction: To improve understanding of uranium mineralization of the Todilto Limestone of Late Jurassic age in the Grants district, New Mexico, the mines active in 1957 were reviewed to determine the major types of deposits. A representative example of each type was selected and mapped in great detail to establish a prototype. It was hoped that the analysis of prototypes might shed considerable light on the mineralization process and aid evaluation of other deposits by offering a standard of comparison.
Date: October 1970
Creator: Gabelman, John W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hearing Aids (open access)

Hearing Aids

From Abstract: "This publication contains information, useful to the hard of hearing, on several topics relating to hearing and hearing aids. This publication represents an extensive revision of NBS Circular 534, Hearing Aids. It includes new material based upon research conducted at the National Bureau of Standards during the intervening years."
Date: October 1970
Creator: Corliss, Edith L. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oak Ridge National Laboratory Vertical Tube Evaporator Pilot Plant Annual Report for Fiscal Year 1970 (open access)

Oak Ridge National Laboratory Vertical Tube Evaporator Pilot Plant Annual Report for Fiscal Year 1970

From Introduction: "This report covers the work done in fiscal 1970 and the small amount of work done in the early part of fiscal 1971; the inclusive dates covered are July 1, 1969 through July 10, 1970. A four effect VTE train operating in the downflow mode. A single effect VTE unit operating in the downflow mode. A mixed phase high pressure water and steam jet compression unit complete with a boiler to supply high pressure motive steam."
Date: October 1970
Creator: Stearns-Roger Corporation
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analytical Chemistry Division Annual Progress Report, May 20, 1970 (open access)

Analytical Chemistry Division Annual Progress Report, May 20, 1970

Report presenting research and development papers from the Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Analytical Chemistry Division.
Date: September 1970
Creator: Oak Ridge National Laboratory
System: The UNT Digital Library
Feasibility of Obtaining a Solid Dry Brine Effluent From Inland Desalination Plants (open access)

Feasibility of Obtaining a Solid Dry Brine Effluent From Inland Desalination Plants

Report documenting the use of multiple-effect evaporation and direct-contact drying as the least expensive and most feasible of ten processes used in converting brine effluents into dry solids.
Date: September 1970
Creator: Muehlberg, P. E.; LeGros, P. G.; Shepherd, B. P. & McIlhenny, W. F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ionization Potentials and Ionization Limits Derived from the Analyses of Optical Spectra (open access)

Ionization Potentials and Ionization Limits Derived from the Analyses of Optical Spectra

Tables of Ionization potentials and limits derived from the analyses of optical spectra.
Date: September 1970
Creator: Moore, Charlotte E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Standard X-ray Diffraction Powder Patterns: Section 8. Data for 81 Substances (open access)

Standard X-ray Diffraction Powder Patterns: Section 8. Data for 81 Substances

Report documenting standard x-ray diffraction powder patterns for various compounds, intended to replace previous data or provide information for new substances. It describes the methods and, for each substance, outlines any previous data as well as information about the sample used and structural data, with a table of diffraction patterns.
Date: September 1970
Creator: Swanson, H. E.; McMurdie, H. F.; Morris, M. C. & Evans, E. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aluminum Heat Transfer Surfaces Multistage Flash Distillation Plant (open access)

Aluminum Heat Transfer Surfaces Multistage Flash Distillation Plant

Report issued by the Office of Saline over studies conducted on heat transfer of aluminum alloy in multistage flash distillation plants. Results of the studies are presented and discussed. This report includes tables, illustrations, and photographs.
Date: August 1970
Creator: Fauth, D. A. & Lindberg, R. I., Sr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bolsa Island Nuclear Power and Desalting Project Facilities (Cost and Description) and Cost of Desalted Water (open access)

Bolsa Island Nuclear Power and Desalting Project Facilities (Cost and Description) and Cost of Desalted Water

Report that contains information regarding the plans for a combined nuclear power plant and water desalination facility on a man-made island in the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California. Includes the estimated costs associated with the conceptual plant as well as unit costs for desalted water.
Date: August 1970
Creator: Metropolitan Water District of Southern California (Calif.)
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of Tubular Reverse Osmosis Module Assembly Techniques (open access)

Development of Tubular Reverse Osmosis Module Assembly Techniques

Report concerning the development of equipment and processes required for the production of porous wall reverse osmosis tubes lined with membrane material deposited by extrusion. These include a chilled water membrane gellation system, "a heat treat fixture permitting simultaneous heat treatment of several reverse osmosis tubes" (p. 1), and the optimization of the structure of fiberglass filament/resin composite material.
Date: August 1970
Creator: Fluke, G. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library