BEFCYF And DBDT: IBM 704 Codes For Preparing Input For Bevatron Orbit Code (BOC) (open access)

BEFCYF And DBDT: IBM 704 Codes For Preparing Input For Bevatron Orbit Code (BOC)

Two IBM-704 codes have been written which are auxiliary to the Bevatron orbit code BOC. The first, BEFCYF, interpolates among tabulated values of the median-plane magnetic flux density of the Bevatron to produce an equivalent array of values in a form appropriate to BOC. The second, DBDT, produces azimuthal derivatives of the fields produced by BEFCYF. The internal operation of BEFCYF and DBDT is described, and instructions for their execution are given.
Date: August 30, 1960
Creator: Gardner, C. Gerald
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calibration Of Bridgman Anvils, A Pressure Scale To 125 Kbars (open access)

Calibration Of Bridgman Anvils, A Pressure Scale To 125 Kbars

It is shown that a radial pressure gradient exists in the silver chloride when it is used as the pressure transmitting medium in Bridgman anvils. The gradient can be obviated by the use of circular sections of wire. The center of curvature of the wire hoop is made coincident with the anvil center. When the inner and outer diameters of the pyrophyllite retaining ring are 1/2 and 7/16" respectively, the pressure, P, is P = (0.725 + 0.468R) L where R is the fractional displacement from the center, and L is the average pressure as determined from the total load and area of the anvil face. The above appears to be valid to 125 Kbars. The Bismuth 6-8 transition is found to accur at 88+3 Kbars.
Date: August 1961
Creator: Montgomery, Peter W.; Stromberg, Harold; Lura, George H. & Jura, George
System: The UNT Digital Library
Close-Capture Adsorption System For Remote Radioisotope Chemistry (open access)

Close-Capture Adsorption System For Remote Radioisotope Chemistry

Molecular sieves are synthetic zeolites which, when dehydrated, contain a network of empty pores and cavities that constitute almost 50% of the total volume of the crystals. They have the unique property of adsorbing within these cavities only those molecules that are small enough to pass through the pores of the crystals, Molecular sieves have a very strong affinity for water and other polar molecules. It is this selective property plus their stability and reasonable cost that make them of interest for the application described herein.
Date: August 17, 1961
Creator: Spencer, Neil C.; Parsons, Thomas C. & Howe, Patrick W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Code Listings for the Floss III - Compatible Programs Including Floss Type 3 and Type 12, Nomac, and Dash N (open access)

Code Listings for the Floss III - Compatible Programs Including Floss Type 3 and Type 12, Nomac, and Dash N

FLOSS III is a third-generation version of a digital computer program which solves a one-dimensional difference representation of the momentum, energy, continuity, and state equations for turbulent, compressible gas flow in equivalent hydraulic channels. Extensive use of this program has been employed in the design and performance analyses of Pluto-type nuclear heat exchangers, and in the specific case of the Tory II-A test series, agreement was obtained to better than 5% for all experimentally measured parameters. The NOMAC and DASH-N programs combine the effects of up to thirty varieties of channels with the dependent boundary conditions imposed by a common inlet diffuser and exit nozzle. The resulting calculations yield performance information for blow-down facility and ramjet flight condition application of the heat exchanger.
Date: August 9, 1963
Creator: Mintz, Michael D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Crystal Structure Of Cobalt Sulfate Hexahydrate (open access)

The Crystal Structure Of Cobalt Sulfate Hexahydrate

Calorimetric measurements by Rao and Giauque (1960) showed some unaccountable residual entropy in crystals of [formula] at low temperatures. We have investigated the crystal structure in search of an explanation of the disorder. The resulting structure offers no possibility of disordered rings of hydrogen bonds such as were found in [formula], nor do we find any other explanation of the entropy discrepancy.
Date: August 1961
Creator: Zalkin, Allan; Ruben, Helena & Templeton, David H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Double Meson Production In Proton-Deuteron Collisions. II (open access)

Double Meson Production In Proton-Deuteron Collisions. II

In a previous publication we reported measurements of the momentum spectra of He<sup>3 and H<sup>3 nuclei produced in collisions of 740-MeV protons with deuterium. The He<sup>3 spectrum exhibited an anomaly in the form of a peak in the region corresponding to double pion production. For reactions resulting in a He<sup>3 the two pions (or particle) can be isotopic spin states 0 or 1; if a H<sup>3 nucleus results only 1 = 1 is allowed. We have since repeated the experiment with a new arrangement which enabled us to measure both the He<sup.3 and H<sup>3 spectra with improved resolution and accuracy.
Date: August 1961
Creator: Booth, Norman E.; Abnashian, Alexander & Crowe, Kenneth M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fabricating Liquid-Hydrogen Targets From Mylar (open access)

Fabricating Liquid-Hydrogen Targets From Mylar

The increasing popularity of liquid-hydrogen targets in physics research has emphasized the need for containers with maximum beam transparency (i.e., thin walls and low Z) and suitable strength at cryogenic temperatures. Fabrication of a Mylar container satisfying these requirements is described here.
Date: August 17, 1961
Creator: Mehr, David L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Interactions Of Strange Particles (open access)

The Interactions Of Strange Particles

This report is a corrected copy of the authors "rapporteur talk" at the 1959 Kiev Conference on High Energy Physics. It contains data on the rapporteur system and on interactions of strange particles with protons and neutrons, using data from bubble chambers, counters, and emulsions.
Date: August 11, 1960
Creator: Alvarez, Luis W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Particle Accelerators (open access)

Particle Accelerators

The principal types of particle accelerators are described briefly according to operation and history. Known operating particle accelerators are listed with their pertinent dimensions.
Date: August 1, 1960
Creator: Gordon, Hayden S. & Behman, Gerald A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Pulsed Nanosecond Light Source (open access)

A Pulsed Nanosecond Light Source

A system for scintillations from nuclear events has been developed and is presently in use at the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory. This paper primarily describes the pulsed light source used to simulate nuclear events; it also describes the necessary nanosecond pulse techniques to measure the light source parameters and to operate large numbers of lamps. Considerations concerning distribution networks are shown. Use of the light source as a spark gap trigger is also discussed.
Date: August 4, 1961
Creator: Innes, Thomas G. & Kerns, Quentin A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Rb85-Rb86 Hyperfine-Structure Anomaly (open access)

The Rb85-Rb86 Hyperfine-Structure Anomaly

The atomic beam magnetic-resonance method with separated oscillatory fields has been used to measure the hyperfine structure separation and magnetic dipole moment of the isotopes Rb85 and 18.6d Rb86 in the 2S1/2 electronic ground state. Observation of the separation of a [formula] doublet in the intermediate field region gives the value of the moment; the minimum value of the mean doublet frequency gives the value of [formula]. Observation of another [formula] doublet in low field also yields a value for [formula].
Date: August 1960
Creator: Braslau, Norman; Brink, Gilbert O. & Khan, Jhan M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Remote Plastic Bag Passout Unit For High-Level Radiochemical Operations (open access)

Remote Plastic Bag Passout Unit For High-Level Radiochemical Operations

This system presents a method for making remote sealed-bag passouts from a multicurie-level chemistry processing enclosure. In addition, the polyethylene bags are changed remotely without exposing contaminated surfaces while always maintaining a low leak-rate seal. Our system employs an interchange box (the Passout Box) attached to the chemistry enclosure. Integrated with the box is a hydraulically operated jack that raises and lowers the bags, and a welder-cutter for sealing them. A single master-slave manipulator teamed with the above units handles all operations.
Date: August 1961
Creator: Fleischer, E. S. & Parsons, T. C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sheet Metal Can Furnace (open access)

Sheet Metal Can Furnace

A need for a small vertical cylinder-type furnace arises frequently in the Chemistry Department at the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory (LRL). Adequate heat is the major requirement; close control or calibration is not usually necessary. A heating unit of this type can either be used for quickly concentrating solutions in centrifuge cones or, by the addition of a refractory pedestal--can be made into a crucible furnace for size 0 and 00 crucibles. Because much of the chemistry done at LRL is with radioisotopes, disposal of contaminated equipment is an important consideration. In general, furnaces are difficult to decontaminate, hence there was a need for a disposable type. Because nothing meeting the requirements seemed to be commercially available, the Health Chemistry Department made up a simple furnace that has proved useful.
Date: August 17, 1961
Creator: Doyle, Richard C. & Phillips, Will D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Sideband Technique In A Variable Frequency NMR Spectrometer (open access)

The Sideband Technique In A Variable Frequency NMR Spectrometer

The purpose of this Note is to point out the advantages of the sideband technique over the derivative method in wideline NMR spectroscopy. In the sideband technique the absorption spectrum is recorded directly and the modulation amplitude is no longer a determining factor in the resolution.
Date: August 1961
Creator: Acrivos, J. V., 1928-
System: The UNT Digital Library