Article chronicles the life of Edmund Guerrier, a trader who was fluent in English, French and several Native American languages. He helped to facilitate many land negotiations and treaties between the Native populations and the United States' government.

Photograph taken from Facebook, "You Know You're from Okeene If..." courtesy of Kelly Walterscheidt of an ad in Tel-Electric Topics February 1969.

Photograph of Ed Luetkemeyer family, l-r seated Ruth, Ed, Mary Ann, Linda, standing Jim, Gary.

Photograph of Okeene annual page showing FFA activities circa 1967.

Photograph of Okeene annual page showing 1st Grade, Okeene, 1961.

Photograph, aerial view, of a large building.

Photograph of quarry scraper, 1960's.

Photograph of an UNIDENTIFED man (Terrell Nowka") standing on the right side of two contrasting fields separated via fence. The back of the photograph proclaims, "Fence line contrast of native grass pastures. Proper use on right with controlled grazing and spraying the pasture on left is improving rapidly. Nowka is supervisor of the North Caddo SCD."

Photograph of Terrell Nowka kneeling next to his homemade 3-point hook up blade and John Deere tractor. The back of the photograph proclaims, "Supervisors. Terrell Nowka, a member of the Board of Supervisors of the North Caddo SCD. Nowka was elected to the Board in 1958. He has served as supervisor since Feb. 1958, when he was appointed to fill the vacancy occurring from Ralph Ottinger's resignation. Nowka made the 3-point hook-up blade. He uses this blade for minor maintenance on terraces, waterways and roads. 10 ft. blade with 360 degree swivel. Made from old grader blades and combine parts."

Photograph of SCS Technician B.P. Prickett examining stubble mulch tillage. First time over with 32" sweeps-4" deep. Before 3" rain. No runoff here from rain. Adjoining cotton field washed considerably.

Photograph of harvesting wheat. Branch of Land Operations B.I.A.

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo of a large mud crater-type area with a large hole at middle bottom and a hole at center up, numerous guys at the back ridge with equipment, oil rig in the background center, and more)"

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo of fire burst on the left, oil rig on the right behind it, some steel frames across the bottom foreground, and more)"

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo of a bursting fire from crater-type ground hole, bright at lower and dark at top, rolling hills in the background, and more)"

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo of a large fire burst on the right foreground, oil rig on the left behind it, some equipment in the left foreground, and more)"

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo of a large mud crater-type area with a large hole in the center, guys at the back ridge, and more)"

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo of oil well truck having "Hodges" on the drivers door, a ramp/something being loaded on to the flat-bed, guy at the rear operating it, oil well on fire in the background, and more)"

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo of a large mud crater-type area with a large hole at middle down and a hole at middle up, numerous guys at the back ridge and around in the background, oil rig in the background center, and more)"

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo huge burst of flames coming out from the ground, looks to be a crater, and more)"

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(aerial photo of the highway at the bottom, a small town at top center, mill and silos, farmland, and more. Backside typing: "Only completed by-pass on IH 40 between Texola and the U. S. Reformatory at El Reno is at Hydro. Aerial view looking from the south."). The small town in the photo is Hydro, Oklahoma.

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo of a blast of oil and flames coming out of the ground into the air, rolling hills in the background, and more)"

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo of a man wearing a straw hat at a truck backside loading something, oil well fire seen through the frame, and more. Backside handwriting: "W. E. Henderson, a rough neck og Woodward, member of original drilling crew at piece of rig About 1,000 feet from fire.")"

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo of a bursting fire from crater-type ground hole, bright at lower and dark at top, rolling hills in the background, and more)"

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "(photo of an oil well burning into the sky on the left with the sun setting on the right middle)"