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An analysis of the forces and pressure distribution on a wing with the leading edge swept back 37.25 degrees (open access)

An analysis of the forces and pressure distribution on a wing with the leading edge swept back 37.25 degrees

Report presenting testing of a semispan model of a wing with the leading edge swept back 37.25 degrees, an aspect ratio of 6.04, and a taper ratio of 0.5 in order to ascertain the compressibility effects on the forces, moments, and surface pressures. Lift, drag, and pitching-moment data along with chordwise distribution of static pressure at five spanwise stations are presented for a range of Mach numbers and a constant Reynolds number. Results regarding force and moment characteristics, critical flow and drag increase at high subsonic Mach numbers, and pressure changes with increasing Mach number are provided.
Date: March 30, 1950
Creator: Edwards, George G. & Boltz, Frederick W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Longitudinal characteristics of two 47.7 degree sweptback wings with aspect ratios of 5.1 and 6.0 at Reynolds numbers up to 10 x 10(exp 6) (open access)

Longitudinal characteristics of two 47.7 degree sweptback wings with aspect ratios of 5.1 and 6.0 at Reynolds numbers up to 10 x 10(exp 6)

Report presenting an investigation of the longitudinal aerodynamic characteristics of a 47.7 degree sweptback wing in the 19-foot pressure tunnel in order to provide large-scale data on relatively high-aspect-ratio sweptback wings. Results regarding pitching-moment characteristics, lift characteristics, lift-drag ratio, and effect of roughness are provided.
Date: March 30, 1950
Creator: Salmi, Reino J. & Carros, Robert J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An NACA transonic test section with tapered slots tested at Mach numbers to 1.26 (open access)

An NACA transonic test section with tapered slots tested at Mach numbers to 1.26

Report presenting testing of an NACA octagonal transonic slotted test section has been modified to include slots with point origins located at the tunnel aerodynamic minimum and which diverged linearly over a length of 1.5 jet diameters. Pressure distributions along the axis and one wall of the slotted configuration are presented and indicate the attainment of a test region with satisfactory uniform Mach number distributions.
Date: March 30, 1950
Creator: Ward, Vernon G.; Whitcomb, Charles F. & Pearson, Merwin D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental investigation of the effectiveness of various suction-slot arrangements as a means for increasing the maximum lift of the NACA 65(sub 3)-018 airfoil section (open access)

Experimental investigation of the effectiveness of various suction-slot arrangements as a means for increasing the maximum lift of the NACA 65(sub 3)-018 airfoil section

Report presenting a wind-tunnel investigation to explore the possibility of employing boundary-layer suction slots as a means for delaying laminar separation at the leading edge and turbulent separation over the rear portions of the airfoil section at high lift coefficients. Results regarding lift and drag are explored.
Date: March 31, 1950
Creator: Racisz, Stanley F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation at high subsonic speeds of a 45 sweptback horizontal tail with plain and horn-balanced control surfaces (open access)

Investigation at high subsonic speeds of a 45 sweptback horizontal tail with plain and horn-balanced control surfaces

Report presenting an investigation in the 7- by 10-foot tunnel of the aerodynamic and hinge-moment characteristics of an untapered, aspect ratio 3, semispan horizontal-tail model with 45 degrees of sweepback through a range of Mach numbers. The model was equipped with an unbalanced and a horn-balanced 25-percent-chord elevator.
Date: March 31, 1950
Creator: Johnson, Harold S. & Thompson, Robert F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Investigation of a Supersonic Aircraft Configuration Having a Tapered Wing With Circular-Arc Sections and 40 Degree Sweepback: Static Longitudinal Stability and Control Characteristics at a Mach Number of 1.40 (open access)

An Investigation of a Supersonic Aircraft Configuration Having a Tapered Wing With Circular-Arc Sections and 40 Degree Sweepback: Static Longitudinal Stability and Control Characteristics at a Mach Number of 1.40

Memorandum presenting an investigation conducted in the 4- by 4-foot supersonic tunnel to determine the longitudinal stability and control characteristics of a model of a supersonic airplane configuration at Mach number 1.40. The model had a 40 degree sweptback wing with 10-percent-thick circular-arc sections normal to the quarter-chord line. The results indicated a high degree of longitudinal stability that was fairly constant throughout the trim-lift-coefficient range.
Date: April 3, 1950
Creator: Spearman, M. Leroy
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wing-flow measurements of longitudinal stability and control characteristics of a supersonic airplane configuration having a 42.8 degree sweptback circular arc wing with aspect ratio 4.0, taper ratio 0.50, and sweptback tail surfaces (open access)

Wing-flow measurements of longitudinal stability and control characteristics of a supersonic airplane configuration having a 42.8 degree sweptback circular arc wing with aspect ratio 4.0, taper ratio 0.50, and sweptback tail surfaces

Report presenting the results of an investigation at transonic speeds by the wing-flow method of the longitudinal stability characteristics of a 42.8 degree sweptback supersonic airplane configuration. Lift, pitching-moment, and rolling-moment characteristics of the semispan model as well as stabilizer hinge moments and effective downwash at the tail were measured over a range of Mach numbers. The wing-flow data is compared to data for the same configuration from other research facilities.
Date: April 3, 1950
Creator: Crane, Harold L. & Adams, James J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The effect of accelerating a hypothetical aircraft through the transonic range with controls fixed (open access)

The effect of accelerating a hypothetical aircraft through the transonic range with controls fixed

Memorandum presenting Mach number histories of the motion experienced by a hypothetical, small, straight-wing aircraft accelerating at various rates through an assumed controls-fixed pitch-down balance change in the transonic range. Two approximate analytical solutions of the longitudinal equations of motion are developed which are based on certain simplifying assumptions indicated by the differential-analyzer results.
Date: April 4, 1950
Creator: Matthews, Howard F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of wing-tank location on the drag and trim of a swept-wing model as measured in flight at transonic speeds (open access)

Effect of wing-tank location on the drag and trim of a swept-wing model as measured in flight at transonic speeds

Report presenting results of an exploratory free-flight investigation at zero lift of several rocket-powered drag research models equipped wing wing tanks at a range of Mach numbers. The tanks, which were slender bodies of revolution, were mounted on 34 degrees sweptback, nontapered wings of 2.7 aspect ratio. Results regarding drag and trim change are provided.
Date: April 4, 1950
Creator: Welsh, Clement J. & Morrow, John D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Investigation of the Pressure Distributions and Loads on a Front and Rear Sliding Canopy (open access)

Flight Investigation of the Pressure Distributions and Loads on a Front and Rear Sliding Canopy

"Pressure-distribution measurements and load-coefficient data at low speeds obtained in flight for a conventional front and rear sliding canopy are presented. The load-coefficient data indicate that the highest net aerodynamic load for the front canopy was in the exploding direction and occurred with the front and rear canopies closed. The highest net load for the rear canopy was in the crushing direction with the front canopy open and the rear canopy closed" (p. 1).
Date: April 4, 1950
Creator: Huston, Wilber B. & Skopinski, T. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of air distribution on radial temperature distribution in one-sixth sector of annular turbojet combustor (open access)

Effect of air distribution on radial temperature distribution in one-sixth sector of annular turbojet combustor

Report presenting an experimental investigation in a one-sixth sector of an annular turbojet combustor to determine a method of controlling radial exhaust-gas-temperature distribution in a gas-turbine combustion chamber. The adjustment in controlling air was made by ducting the dilution air into the combustion zone in a predetermined manner through hollow radial struts or by modifying the basket-wall open-hole area. Results regarding the temperature distribution, temperature-rise efficiency, total-pressure loss, and altitude operating limits are provided.
Date: April 5, 1950
Creator: Mark, Herman & Zettle, Eugene V.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Full-Scale Investigation of Boundary-Layer Control by Suction Through Leading-Edge Slots on a Wing-Fuselage Configuration Having 47.5 Degree Leading-Edge Sweep With and Without Flaps (open access)

Full-Scale Investigation of Boundary-Layer Control by Suction Through Leading-Edge Slots on a Wing-Fuselage Configuration Having 47.5 Degree Leading-Edge Sweep With and Without Flaps

Report discussing the effects of suction through slots at the .5 percent chord and 2.5 percent chord stations on the longitudinal aerodynamic characteristics of a 47.5 degree sweptback wing-fuselage configuration with and without flaps. Information about the Reynolds number effects, characteristics of the plain wing, wing with split flaps, extensible leading-edge flaps, the effect of power failure, and the drag coefficients is provided.
Date: April 5, 1950
Creator: Pasamanick, Jerome & Sellers, Thomas B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tests of a Northrop XSSM-A-3 Missile in the Ames 40- by 80-Foot Wind Tunnel: Stability and Control (open access)

Tests of a Northrop XSSM-A-3 Missile in the Ames 40- by 80-Foot Wind Tunnel: Stability and Control

From Summary: "This report presents the results of wind-tunnel force tests which were conducted to determine the low-speed stability and control characteristics of a full-scale Northrop XSSM-A-3 missile. Tests were made through a range of angles of attack, sideslip, and control deflection, and at various Reynolds numbers. Characteristics of the complete missile are compared with the characteristics of the missile with the landing skids extended, with the vertical tail removed, and with the fuselage alone. No analysis of the data has been made in order to make the results available as soon as possible."
Date: April 5, 1950
Creator: Maki, Ralph L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental investigation of thrust augmentation of 4000-pound-thrust axial-flow-type turbojet engine by interstage injection of water-alcohol mixtures in compressor (open access)

Experimental investigation of thrust augmentation of 4000-pound-thrust axial-flow-type turbojet engine by interstage injection of water-alcohol mixtures in compressor

Report presenting an experimental investigation of thrust augmentation of a 4000-pound-thrust axial-flow-type turbojet engine by interstage injection of water-alcohol mixtures into the compressor at sea-level, zero-ram conditions. the number, size, and arrangement of interstage nozzles were varied to produce a satisfactory augmentation system of minimum complication. Results regarding the unaugmented performance with and without interstage-injection nozzles, augmented performance with three-stage system, augmented performance with other injection systems, temperature surveys, and engine operation are provided.
Date: April 6, 1950
Creator: Povolny, John H.; Useller, James W. & Chelko, Louis J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analytical determination of local surface heat-transfer coefficients for cooled turbine blades from measured metal temperatures (open access)

Analytical determination of local surface heat-transfer coefficients for cooled turbine blades from measured metal temperatures

From Summary: "Procedures for applying these analytical methods to experimentally measured blade-metal temperatures are presented. Data are presented for the leading and trailing edge of a symmetrical water-cooled blade to illustrate the validity of the methods for those portions of the blade. In addition to the application to turbine blades, the methods can be applied to any heat-transfer apparatus having a profile that can be approximated by the shape discussed."
Date: April 10, 1950
Creator: Brown, W. Byron & Esgar, Jack B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analytical and experimental investigation of thrust augmentation of axial- and centrifugal-compressor turbojet engines by injection of water and alcohol in combustion chambers (open access)

Analytical and experimental investigation of thrust augmentation of axial- and centrifugal-compressor turbojet engines by injection of water and alcohol in combustion chambers

Report presenting an investigation of thrust augmentation by injection of water and water-alcohol mixtures in the combustion chambers at sea-level zero-ram flight conditions on 4000-pound-thrust axial-flow and centrifugal-flow turbojet engines. Thrust augmentation, compressor characteristics, fuel flow, and turbine-outlet-temperature distributions are presented for various injection rates and water-alcohol mixtures.
Date: April 13, 1950
Creator: Gabriel, David S.; Dowman, Harry W. & Jones, William L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pressure Distributions on the Blade Sections of the NACA 10-(5)(066)-03 Propeller Under Operating Conditions (open access)

Pressure Distributions on the Blade Sections of the NACA 10-(5)(066)-03 Propeller Under Operating Conditions

A report in a series of five that present unanalyzed pressure data obtained in tests of five full-scale propellers with NACA 16-series blade sections. Pressure distributions on the blade sections were measured under operating conditions to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of each blade section. This particular report presents information for eight radial stations of the NACA 10-(5)(066)-03 propeller.
Date: April 18, 1950
Creator: Evans, Albert J. & Luchuk, Wallace
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Experimental Investigation of a Jet-Engine Nacelle in Several Positions on a 37.25 Degree Swept-Back Wing (open access)

An Experimental Investigation of a Jet-Engine Nacelle in Several Positions on a 37.25 Degree Swept-Back Wing

Memorandum presenting wind-tunnel testing of a jet-engine nacelle on a semispan wing with the leading edge swept back 37.25 degrees made to determine the effects of the nacelle on the aerodynamic characteristics of the wing. In comparison with the force characteristics of the wing alone, the addition of the nacelle to the wing in each position resulted in favorable interference on the maximum-lift and pitching-moment characteristics and in a small increase in drag.
Date: April 19, 1950
Creator: Dannenberg, Robert E. & Blackaby, James R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pressure Coefficients at Mach Numbers from 0.60 to 0.85 for a Semispan Wing with NACA 0012-64 Section, 20-Percent-Chord Plain Aileron, and 0 Degree and 45 Degree Sweepback (open access)

Pressure Coefficients at Mach Numbers from 0.60 to 0.85 for a Semispan Wing with NACA 0012-64 Section, 20-Percent-Chord Plain Aileron, and 0 Degree and 45 Degree Sweepback

"Pressure-distribution measurements were made during a lateral-control investigation of a semispan wing with the NACA 0012-64 section and a 20-percent-chord plain aileron. The results are presented as tables of pressure coefficients for Mach numbers from 0.60 to 0.85. No analysis of the results is included" (p. 1).
Date: April 19, 1950
Creator: Krumm, Walter J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ditching Tests of a 1/18-Scale Model of the Lockheed Constellation Airplane (open access)

Ditching Tests of a 1/18-Scale Model of the Lockheed Constellation Airplane

"Tests were made of a 1/18-scale dynamically similar model of the Lockheed Constellation airplane to investigate its ditching characteristics and proper ditching technique. Scale-strength bottoms were used to reproduce probable damage to the fuselage. The model was landed in calm water at the Langley tank no. 2 monorail. Various landing attitudes, speeds, and fuselage configurations were simulated" (p. 1).
Date: April 20, 1950
Creator: Fisher, Lloyd J. & Morris, Garland J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Various Modifications on Drag and Longitudinal Stability and Control Characteristics at Transonic Speeds of a Model of the XF7U-1 Tailless Airplane: NACA Wing-FLow Method, TED No. NACA DE 307 (open access)

Effect of Various Modifications on Drag and Longitudinal Stability and Control Characteristics at Transonic Speeds of a Model of the XF7U-1 Tailless Airplane: NACA Wing-FLow Method, TED No. NACA DE 307

From Summary: "An investigation was made by the NACA wing-flow method to determine the drag, pitching-moment, lift, and angle-of-attack characteristics at transonic speeds of various configurations of a semispan model of an early configuration of the XF7U-1 tailless airplane. The results of the tests indicated that for the basic configuration with undeflected ailavator, the zero-lift drag rise occurred at a Mach number of about 0.85 and that about a five-fold increase in drag occurred through the transonic speed range. The results of the tests also indicated that the drag increment produced by -8.0 degrees deflection of the ailavator increased with increase in normal-force coefficient and was smaller at speeds above than at speeds below the drag rise."
Date: April 20, 1950
Creator: Sawyer, Richard H. & Trant, James P., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Maximum-Lift Investigation of a 1/40-Scale X-1 Airplane Wing at Mach Numbers From 0.60 to 1.15 (open access)

Maximum-Lift Investigation of a 1/40-Scale X-1 Airplane Wing at Mach Numbers From 0.60 to 1.15

Report presenting an investigation at transonic speeds to determine the maximum lift characteristics of a wing model of the X-1 airplane. Lift, drag, and pitching-moment data for a lift range and range of Mach numbers was collected. Maximum lift was found to be obtained at progressively higher angles of attack as the Mach number was increased.
Date: April 21, 1950
Creator: Turner, Thomas R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-tunnel tests of a 0.16-scale model of the X-3 airplane at high subsonic speeds: stability and control characteristics (open access)

Wind-tunnel tests of a 0.16-scale model of the X-3 airplane at high subsonic speeds: stability and control characteristics

Report presenting static lateral- and longitudinal-stability tests of a scale model of a projected, low-aspect-ratio, supersonic airplane at low and high subsonic Mach numbers. The wing was equipped with leading-edge flaps and had a modified double-wedge airfoil with sharp leading and trailing edges. Results regarding lift characteristics, static longitudinal stability and control, lateral and directional stability, drag characteristics, and wing and fuselage tuft studies are provided.
Date: April 21, 1950
Creator: Hamilton, William T. & Cleary, Joseph W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Effect of Spanwise Aileron Location on the Rolling Effectiveness of Wings With 0 Degree and 45 Degree Sweep at Subsonic, Transonic, and Supersonic Speeds (open access)

The Effect of Spanwise Aileron Location on the Rolling Effectiveness of Wings With 0 Degree and 45 Degree Sweep at Subsonic, Transonic, and Supersonic Speeds

Report discussing an investigation of the effect of spanwise aileron location on the rolling effectiveness of plain faired ailerons on untapered wing plan forms with designated sweep, airfoil sections, and aspect ratio using rocket-propelled test vehicles. Drag data is also presented for all configurations tested. Spanwise aileron location was found to have little effect on the effectiveness of the aileron on an unswept wing plan form.
Date: April 25, 1950
Creator: Strass, H. Kurt
System: The UNT Digital Library