An Analytical Study of the Effects of Increasing Fin Chord on the Lift and Longitudinal Stability Characteristics of Constant-Span Fin-Body Combinations of Fineness Ratio 14 (open access)

An Analytical Study of the Effects of Increasing Fin Chord on the Lift and Longitudinal Stability Characteristics of Constant-Span Fin-Body Combinations of Fineness Ratio 14

Report presenting an analysis to determine the effect of increasing the fin-chord length while holding the span constant on the lift and longitudinal static stability of fin-body combinations. Rectangular and triangular fins with spans of 2 and 3 body diameters in combination with a fineness-ratio-14 ogive-cylinder body were tested.
Date: January 17, 1957
Creator: English, Roland D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The effect of body contouring on the longitudinal characteristics at Mach numbers up to 0.92 of a wing-fuselage-tail and several wing-fuselage combinations having sweptback wings of relatively high aspect ratio (open access)

The effect of body contouring on the longitudinal characteristics at Mach numbers up to 0.92 of a wing-fuselage-tail and several wing-fuselage combinations having sweptback wings of relatively high aspect ratio

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effect of a Küchemann type fuselage modification designed to reduce the interference velocities at the wing-fuselage junctures on the longitudinal characteristics of a wing-fuselage-tail combination and several wing-fuselage combinations. The tests were made through an angle-of-attack range at Mach numbers varying from 0.60 to 0.92 at a Reynolds number of 2 million. Results regarding the 64A wing-fuselage-tail combination, four-digit wing-fuselage combinations, and effects of Mach number are provided.
Date: January 17, 1957
Creator: Sutton, Fred B. & Lautenberger, J. Walter, Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of interstage bleed on rotating stall and blade vibration in a 13-stage axial-flow compressor in a turbojet engine (open access)

Effect of interstage bleed on rotating stall and blade vibration in a 13-stage axial-flow compressor in a turbojet engine

The compressor case of a 13-stage axial-flow compressor was modified to incorporate air-bleed systems over the fifth and tenth rotor stages. Rotating stall-exited rotor-blade vibrations were measured in the first and second stages at 60 and 68 percent of rated speed, respectively. Either the fifth- or the tenth-stage bleeds satisfactorily eliminated the peak vibratory stresses.
Date: January 17, 1957
Creator: Calvert, Howard F.; Johnson, D. F. & Lucas, J. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Horizontal-Tail Parameters as Determined From Flight-Test Tail Loads on a Flexible Swept-Wing Jet Bomber (open access)

Horizontal-Tail Parameters as Determined From Flight-Test Tail Loads on a Flexible Swept-Wing Jet Bomber

Report presenting an analysis of horizontal-tail loads on a flexible multi-engined jet-propelled swept-wing medium bomber to determine the tail lift-curve slope due to tail angle of attack, tail-lift curve slope due to elevator deflection, tail pitching-moment coefficient due to elevator deflection, downwash factor, and elevator effectiveness factor. The effect of the stabilizer, effects of elevator flexibility, and effects of wing stability are presented.
Date: January 17, 1957
Creator: Aiken, William S., Jr. & Fisher, Raymond A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Performance of a Supersonic Ramp-type Side Inlet With Ram-scoop Throat Bleed and Varying Fuselage Boundary-layer Removal Mach Number Range 1.5 to 2.0 (open access)

Performance of a Supersonic Ramp-type Side Inlet With Ram-scoop Throat Bleed and Varying Fuselage Boundary-layer Removal Mach Number Range 1.5 to 2.0

Performance of supersonic ramp-type side inlet with ram-scoop throat bleed and varying fuselage boundary layer removal at low supersonic speeds.
Date: January 17, 1957
Creator: Mitchell, Glenn A. & Campbell, Robert C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Simplified Method for Assessing the Effect of Steady Rolling on Angle of Attack and Sideslip (open access)

A Simplified Method for Assessing the Effect of Steady Rolling on Angle of Attack and Sideslip

Report presenting a method for analyzing the effects of inertia and aerodynamic cross-coupling on the response of airplanes in rolling maneuvers. The method is based on the concept that variations in the calculated steady-state angle of attack and sideslip with roll rate give a measure of the onset and degree of roll coupling. An evaluation of this concept from several different perspectives is also provided.
Date: January 17, 1957
Creator: Schmidt, Stanley F.; Bergrun, Norman R.; Merrick, Robert B. & Matthews, Howard F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altitude performance of pentaborane - JP-4 fuel blends in a modified J47 combustor (open access)

Altitude performance of pentaborane - JP-4 fuel blends in a modified J47 combustor

From Introduction: "Experimental investigations of the combustion characteristics of diborane, pentaborane, and pentaborane-hydrocarbon blends in modified turbojet combustors have been conducted at this laboratory at the request of the Bureau of Aeronautics, Department of the Navy, as part of Project Zip. Results of these single-combustor tests are presented in references 2 to 5."
Date: April 17, 1957
Creator: Branstetter, J. Robert & Kaufman, Warner B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Investigation of Vibratory Stresses in a Concentric-Ring Direct-Air-Cycle Nuclear Fuel Element (open access)

Experimental Investigation of Vibratory Stresses in a Concentric-Ring Direct-Air-Cycle Nuclear Fuel Element

"Preliminary tests made by the General Electric Company indicated that aerodynamic loads might cause large enough distortions in the thin sheet-metal rings of a nuclear fuel element to result in structural failure. The magnitude of the distortions in a test fuel element was determined from strains measured with airflow conditions simulating those expected during engine operation. The measured vibratory strains were low enough to indicate the improbability of failure by fatigue. A conservative estimate of the radial deflection that accompanied peak strains in the outer ring was +0.0006 inch" (p. 1).
Date: April 17, 1957
Creator: Chiarito, Patrick T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Experimental Study at High Subsonic Speeds of Several Tail Configurations on a Model Having a 45 Degree Sweptback Wing (open access)

An Experimental Study at High Subsonic Speeds of Several Tail Configurations on a Model Having a 45 Degree Sweptback Wing

Memorandum presenting an investigation conducted in the 7- by 10-foot tunnel of the static longitudinal and lateral stability characteristics of a model with a 45 degree sweptback wing of aspect ratio 4 and with several different tail arrangements. The tail configurations studied had unswept, rectangular surfaces and included a T-tail and conventional fuselage-mounted horizontal and vertical tails. Results regarding wing-fuselage characteristics, effects of afterbody shape, effect of tail configuration on stability, and comparison of swept- and unswept-wing configurations are provided.
Date: April 17, 1957
Creator: Sleeman, William C., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The interrelated effects of engine rotor momentum and flight regime on the dynamic stability of high-performance aircraft (open access)

The interrelated effects of engine rotor momentum and flight regime on the dynamic stability of high-performance aircraft

Report presenting a five-degree-of-freedom analysis of aircraft maneuvering stability, which showed that gyroscopic moments due to engine rotor momentum produced considerable rolling asymmetry for certain values of stability derivatives and flight conditions. Results regarding the altitude effects, Mach number effects, initial load factor, effective dihedral, static stability, roll velocity, and comparison with simplified longitudinal- and lateral-mode theory are provided.
Date: April 17, 1957
Creator: North, Warren J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of the effect of velocity diagram on inlet total-pressure distortions through single-stage subsonic axial-flow compressors (open access)

Investigation of the effect of velocity diagram on inlet total-pressure distortions through single-stage subsonic axial-flow compressors

Memorandum presenting a preliminary and theoretical investigation of the effect of velocity diagram on inlet total-pressure distortions through single-stage subsonic axial-flow compressors for incompressible flow. A theoretical investigation was used to determine proper velocity diagrams and then the wake of a 1/4-inch-diameter rod was measured upstream of the rotor. The tests indicated that the derived equation will estimate the downstream distortion with reasonable accuracy for inlet total-pressure distortion which extends far enough circumferentially to alter the static-pressure field in the blade passage.
Date: April 17, 1957
Creator: Ashby, George C., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transonic Investigation of Internal-Flow Characteristics of a Square-Shaped Scoop Inlet Mounted at Three Chordwise Positions Above a High 45 Degree Sweptback Wing and Body Combination (open access)

Transonic Investigation of Internal-Flow Characteristics of a Square-Shaped Scoop Inlet Mounted at Three Chordwise Positions Above a High 45 Degree Sweptback Wing and Body Combination

Report presenting an investigation to determine the internal-flow characteristics of three top-mounted scoop inlets with rounded lips. The inlets were mounted at the leading edge, midchord, or trailing edge of a high 45 degree sweptback 6-percent-thick wing. Results regarding the total pressures at inlet, flow distortions at inlet measuring station, and boundary-layer control are presented.
Date: April 17, 1957
Creator: Keith, Arvid L., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Concluding Report of Free-Spinning, Tumbling, and Recovery Characteristics of a 1/18-Scale Model of the Ryan X-13 Airplane, Coord. No. AF-199 (open access)

Concluding Report of Free-Spinning, Tumbling, and Recovery Characteristics of a 1/18-Scale Model of the Ryan X-13 Airplane, Coord. No. AF-199

"An investigation has been completed in the Langley 20-foot free-spinning tunnel on a l/18-scale model of the Ryan X-13 airplane to determine its spin, recovery, and tumbling characteristics, and to determine the minimum altitude from which a belly landing could be made in case of power failure in hovering flight. Model spin tests were conducted with and without simulated engine rotation. Tests without simulated engine rotation indicated two types of spins: one, a slightly oscillatory flat spin; and the other, a violently oscillatory spin" (p. 1).
Date: May 17, 1957
Creator: Bowman, James S., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic Heating and Boundary-Layer Transition on a 1/10-Power Nose Shape in Free Flight at Mach Numbers Up to 6.7 and Free-Stream Reynolds Numbers Up To 16 x 10(Exp 6) (open access)

Aerodynamic Heating and Boundary-Layer Transition on a 1/10-Power Nose Shape in Free Flight at Mach Numbers Up to 6.7 and Free-Stream Reynolds Numbers Up To 16 x 10(Exp 6)

Report presenting testing of a modified 1/10-power nose shape in free flight at Mach numbers up to 6.7. Measured heating rates were presented and compared with calculated values. Results regarding transition and comparison with previous investigations are provided.
Date: June 17, 1957
Creator: Garland, Benjamine J.; Swanson, Andrew G. & Speegle, Katherine C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamics of Oscillating Control Surfaces at Transonic Speeds (open access)

Aerodynamics of Oscillating Control Surfaces at Transonic Speeds

Memorandum presenting a discussion of oscillating flap-type and all-movable controls with particular emphasis on the aerodynamic forces and moments at transonic speeds. Hinge-moment results from recent wind-tunnel and rocket-powered-model tests are summarized for trailing-edge flap-type controls to illustrate the effects of control hinge-line position and profile shape on one-degree-of-freedom flutter of this type of control.
Date: June 17, 1957
Creator: Thompson, Robert F. & Clevenson, Sherman A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Heat Transfer Measured on a Flat-Face Cylinder in Free Flight at Mach Numbers Up to 13.9 (open access)

Heat Transfer Measured on a Flat-Face Cylinder in Free Flight at Mach Numbers Up to 13.9

Report presenting an investigation of a five-stage rocket model at mach number 13.9 and an altitude of 81,500 feet. Temperatures were measured at 12 stations on the flat-face copper nose. Heating rates calculated from temperature time histories are compared to theoretical predictions of the rates.
Date: June 17, 1957
Creator: Stoney, William E., Jr. & Swanson, Andrew G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Influence of Automatic Control of Roll Coupling and Pitch-Up on Tail Loads (open access)

Influence of Automatic Control of Roll Coupling and Pitch-Up on Tail Loads

Memorandum presenting a study of the effects of automatic augmentation or controlling systems on the tail loads experienced in rolling maneuvers and in pitch-up. The results were calculated on an analog computer and the equations of five degrees of freedom were used for the rolling maneuvers and three degrees of freedom for pitch-up.
Date: June 17, 1957
Creator: Stone, Ralph W., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of an afterburning ramjet using gaseous hydrogen as fuel at Mach number of 3.0 (open access)

Investigation of an afterburning ramjet using gaseous hydrogen as fuel at Mach number of 3.0

Report presenting an investigation in the 10- by 10-foot supersonic wind tunnel on a 16-inch ramjet equipped with an afterburner and using gaseous hydrogen for the primary and afterburner fuels. The primary nozzle had a contraction ratio of 0.6 and the exit nozzle had a contraction ratio of 0.9. The results indicated that at a constant diffuser-exit Mach number, afterburner operation produces more than twice the thrust available without afterburning.
Date: June 17, 1957
Creator: Wasserbauer, Joseph F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Notes on a Large-Scale Statistical Program for the Establishment of Maneuver-Loads Design Criteria for Military Airplanes (open access)

Notes on a Large-Scale Statistical Program for the Establishment of Maneuver-Loads Design Criteria for Military Airplanes

Report presenting an outline of a proposed statistical program to collect data for the establishment of more realistic maneuver-loads design criteria. Some sample experimental data are also included to indicate possible methods of statistical analysis and the potential sample size needed for the program.
Date: July 17, 1957
Creator: Mayer, John P.; Stone, Ralph W., Jr. & Hamer, Harold A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some Effects of Wing Height on the Vertical-Tail Pressure Distributions of a Complete Model in Sideslip at High Subsonic Speeds (open access)

Some Effects of Wing Height on the Vertical-Tail Pressure Distributions of a Complete Model in Sideslip at High Subsonic Speeds

Report presenting an investigation in the high speed tunnel of some effects of wing height and angle of attack on the vertical-tail pressure distribution of a complete model in sideslip at high subsonic speeds. The 45 degree swept wing had an aspect ratio of 4, a taper ratio of 0.30, and NACA 65A006 airfoil sections parallel to the model plane of symmetry. Results regarding vertical-tail loads and vertical-tail center of pressure are provided.
Date: July 17, 1957
Creator: Few, Albert G., Jr. & Alford, William J., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic Performance of Several Techniques for Spike-Position Control of  a Blunt-Lip Nose Inlet Having Internal Contraction; Mach Numbers of 0.63 and 1.5 to 2.0 (open access)

Aerodynamic Performance of Several Techniques for Spike-Position Control of a Blunt-Lip Nose Inlet Having Internal Contraction; Mach Numbers of 0.63 and 1.5 to 2.0

Memorandum presenting a study to determine locations of pressure sensors for controlling the spike position of a blunt-lip, axisymmetric inlet with internal contraction. The inlet performance was determined at Mach numbers of 0.63 and 1.5 to 2.0 for airflow schedules corresponding to those of a given turbojet engine over a wide range of ambient temperatures. The use of the ratio of a throat static pressure to either a local total or the spike-tip total pressure provided a signal that could set nearly maximum pressure recoveries at Mach numbers of 1.7 to 2.0 and within 6 percent of maximum recovery at Mach 1.5.
Date: September 17, 1957
Creator: Anderson, Arthur A. & Weinstein, Maynard I.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Investigation of Pentaborane Fuel in Rocket Boosted 9.75-Inch-Diameter Ramjet Engine With Convergent-Divergent Exhaust Nozzle (open access)

Flight Investigation of Pentaborane Fuel in Rocket Boosted 9.75-Inch-Diameter Ramjet Engine With Convergent-Divergent Exhaust Nozzle

Memorandum presenting a flight test of a pentaborane-fueled air-launched ramjet engine with convergent-divergent exhaust nozzle. The engine was boosted to a Mach number of about 2.00 by a small internally housed rocket; the ramjet then accelerated to a maximum free-stream Mach number of 3.02 at an altitude of 29,500 feet.
Date: September 17, 1957
Creator: Disher, John H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of a 0.6 hub-tip radius-ratio transonic turbine designed for secondary-flow study 3: experimental performance with two stator configurations designed to eliminate blade wakes and secondary-flow effects and conclusions from entire sta (open access)

Investigation of a 0.6 hub-tip radius-ratio transonic turbine designed for secondary-flow study 3: experimental performance with two stator configurations designed to eliminate blade wakes and secondary-flow effects and conclusions from entire sta

Report presenting two turbine stator configurations designed to investigate the effect on turbine performance of either reducing or eliminating stator-blade wakes, secondary-flow loss accumulations, and circumferential variations in total pressure at stator exits. Rotor performance with the standard stator with spacer was better than what was obtained with the standard configuration.
Date: September 17, 1957
Creator: Rohlik, Harold E.; Wintucky, William T. & Moffitt, Thomas P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of a 0.6 Hub-Tip Radius-Ratio Transonic Turbine Designed for Secondary-Flow Study 3 - Experimental Performance With Two Stator Configurations Designed to Eliminate Blade Wakes and Secondary-Flow Effects and Conclusions From Entire Stator Investigation (open access)

Investigation of a 0.6 Hub-Tip Radius-Ratio Transonic Turbine Designed for Secondary-Flow Study 3 - Experimental Performance With Two Stator Configurations Designed to Eliminate Blade Wakes and Secondary-Flow Effects and Conclusions From Entire Stator Investigation

Memorandum presenting two turbine stator configurations designed to investigate the effect on turbine performance of either reducing or eliminating stator-blade wakes, secondary-flow loss accumulations, and circumferential variations in total pressure at the stator exits. Results regarding stator surveys, overall performance with the semivaneless stator, overall performance with the standard stator with spacer, rotor-exit surveys, and rotor-blade momentum loss are provided.
Date: September 17, 1957
Creator: Rohlik, Harold E.; Wintucky, William T. & Moffitt, Thomas P.
System: The UNT Digital Library