Wind-tunnel tests of a 1/12-scale model of the X-3 airplane at subsonic and supersonic speeds. (open access)

Wind-tunnel tests of a 1/12-scale model of the X-3 airplane at subsonic and supersonic speeds.

Report presenting the static longitudinal-, lateral-, and directional-stability and control characteristics of a model of the Douglas X-3 airplane at subsonic and supersonic Mach numbers. The model was equipped with an all-movable horizontal tail, an aileron on the left wing, and a rudder on the vertical-tail surface.
Date: September 14, 1951
Creator: Olson, Robert N. & Chubb, Robert S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of horizontal-tail position, area, and aspect ratio on low-speed static longitudinal stability and control characteristics of a 60 degrees triangular-wing model having various triangular-all-movable horizontal tails (open access)

Effects of horizontal-tail position, area, and aspect ratio on low-speed static longitudinal stability and control characteristics of a 60 degrees triangular-wing model having various triangular-all-movable horizontal tails

Report presenting a low-speed investigation in the stability tunnel to determine the static longitudinal stability and control characteristics of a 60 degree triangular-wing model with various triangular-all-movable horizontal tails. An all-movable trail of 10 percent of the wing area and aspect ratio 2.31 was investigated in 17 tail positions, including positions above, below, and to the rear of the assumed center of gravity.
Date: December 14, 1951
Creator: Jaquet, Byron M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Exploratory investigation at high and low subsonic Mach numbers of two experimental 6-percent-thick airfoil sections designed to have high maximum lift coefficients (open access)

Exploratory investigation at high and low subsonic Mach numbers of two experimental 6-percent-thick airfoil sections designed to have high maximum lift coefficients

Report presenting an investigation to determine if thin airfoils with increased values of low-speed maximum lift coefficient but also retain the basic advantages of thin sections at high Mach numbers can be developed. Several experimental thin airfoil sections were developed from an analysis of airfoil data and two of them were investigated at high and low subsonic Mach numbers. Results regarding the low-speed characteristics and high-speed characteristics are provided.
Date: December 14, 1951
Creator: Loftin, Laurence K., Jr. & von Doenhoff, Albert E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigations of air-cooled turbine rotors for turbojet engines 2: mechanical design, stress analysis, and burst test of modified J33 split-disk rotor (open access)

Investigations of air-cooled turbine rotors for turbojet engines 2: mechanical design, stress analysis, and burst test of modified J33 split-disk rotor

A full-scale J33 air-cooled split turbine rotor was designed and spin-pit tested to destruction. Stress analysis and spin-pit results indicated that the rotor in a J33 turbojet engine, however, showed that the rear disk of the rotor operated at temperatures substantially higher than the forward disk. An extension of the stress analysis to include the temperature difference between the two disks indicated that engine modifications are required to permit operation of the two disks at more nearly the same temperature level.
Date: January 14, 1952
Creator: Kemp, Richard H. & Moseson, Merland L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Use of Area Suction for the Purpose of Delaying Separation of Air Flow at the Leading Edge of a 63 Degree Swept-Back Wing: Effects of Controlling the Chordwise Distribution of Suction Air Velocities (open access)

The Use of Area Suction for the Purpose of Delaying Separation of Air Flow at the Leading Edge of a 63 Degree Swept-Back Wing: Effects of Controlling the Chordwise Distribution of Suction Air Velocities

Report discusses the results of an updated investigation into the effectiveness of area suction when used to prevent air-flow separation at the leading edge of a 63 degree swept-back wing. This new report investigates the results of tests with chordwise distribution of the suction-air velocities controlled to give lower total-flow quantity requirements. The primary focus is the delay effected in air-flow separation and improvements made on aerodynamic characteristics of a wing with area suction specifically designed for a lift coefficient of 0.77.
Date: January 14, 1952
Creator: Cook, Woodrow L. & Kelly, Mark W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of coolant-flow requirements for an improved, internal-strut-supported, air-cooled turbine-rotor blade (open access)

Analysis of coolant-flow requirements for an improved, internal-strut-supported, air-cooled turbine-rotor blade

From Introduction: "The purpose of this report is to present the results of the investigation, to compare the coolant-flow requirements of the two configurations, and to show what advantages an air-cooled internal-strut-supported blade may have over an equivalent shell-supported air-cooled blade."
Date: February 14, 1952
Creator: Schramm, Wilson B. & Nachtigall, Alfred J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Combustion efficiency performance of a MIL-F-5624 type fuel and monomethylnapthalene in a single vaporizing combustor (open access)

Combustion efficiency performance of a MIL-F-5624 type fuel and monomethylnapthalene in a single vaporizing combustor

Report presenting an investigation conducted with a conventional turbojet fuel, MIL-F-5624 (JP-3), and a low-volatility, high-density hydrocarbon, monomethylnaphthalene, in a vaporizing-type combustor to determine the combustion efficiency for variations in inlet-air conditions and fuel flow and to what extent fuel vaporization would minimize differences in combustion efficiency between the two fuels. Results regarding the performance of the combustor, correlation parameter, pressure-drop characteristics, and other miscellaneous observations are provided.
Date: February 14, 1952
Creator: Jones, Anthony W. & Cook, William P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Forebody Bluntness on the Pressure Recovery and Drag of a Twin-Scoop Inlet-Body Combination at Mach Numbers of 1.4 and 1.7 (open access)

Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Forebody Bluntness on the Pressure Recovery and Drag of a Twin-Scoop Inlet-Body Combination at Mach Numbers of 1.4 and 1.7

Memorandum presenting the pressure recovery, mass flow, and drag of a twin-scoop inlet-body combination measured at Mach numbers 1.4 and 1.7 at zero angle of attack. Tests were made of the inlet-body combination with an ogival forebody, an ogival forebody with a small amount of bluntness near the tip, and two forebodies of elliptical longitudinal section. Results regarding the effect of forebody bluntness on pressure recovery, effect of forebody bluntness on mass-flow ratio, and the effects of forebody bluntness on drag are provided.
Date: February 14, 1952
Creator: Stroud, John F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pressure Distribution and Aerodynamic Coefficients Associated With Heat Addition to Supersonic Air Stream Adjacent to Two-Dimensional Supersonic Wing (open access)

Pressure Distribution and Aerodynamic Coefficients Associated With Heat Addition to Supersonic Air Stream Adjacent to Two-Dimensional Supersonic Wing

"The modifications in the pressure distributions and the aerodynamic coefficients associated with additions of heat to the two-dimensional supersonic in viscid flow field adjacent to the lower surface of of a 5-percent-thickness symmetrical circular-arc wing are presented in this report. The pressure distributions are obtained by the use of graphical method which gives the two-dimensional supersonic inviscid flow field obtained with moderate heat addition. The variation is given of the lift-drag ratio and of the aerodynamic coefficients of lift, drag, and moment with free stream Mach number, angle of attack, and parameters defining extent and amount of heat addition" (p. 1).
Date: February 14, 1952
Creator: Pinkel, I. Irving; Serafini, John S. & Gregg, John L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oxidation-resistance mechanism and other properties of molybdenum disilicide (open access)

Oxidation-resistance mechanism and other properties of molybdenum disilicide

The outstanding oxidation resistance of molybdenum disilicide at 2400 F and above was found to depend on the formation of a protective siliceous coating which a-cristobalie has been identified. Molybdenum disilicide is not inherently resistant to oxidation and in powdered form burns at low temperatures.Melting and casting experiments have demonstrated the decomposition of the material at the melting point. The room-temperature modulus of elasticity has been determined and electric-resistivity data are given to 2000 F.
Date: March 14, 1952
Creator: Maxwell, W. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Relations between fuel properties and combustion carbon deposition (open access)

Relations between fuel properties and combustion carbon deposition

Report discussing some methods for predicting the carbon-forming propensity of turbojet-engine fuels from results of simple laboratory tests of the fuels. The prediction of carbon deposition from fuel characteristics including aromatic content, hydrogen-carbon ratio, distillation temperatures, gravity, and aniline point from several empirical laboratory carbon-deposition tests are provided. Results regarding fuel composition and volatility, related fuel properties, empirical laboratory tests, a comparison of methods predicting carbon-deposition characteristics of fuels, and application of fuel quality control methods are provided.
Date: April 14, 1952
Creator: Jonash, Edmund R.; Wear, Jerrold D. & Hibbard, Robert R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some Effects of Changing Solidity by Varying the Number of Blades on Performance of an Axial Flow Compressor Stage (open access)

Some Effects of Changing Solidity by Varying the Number of Blades on Performance of an Axial Flow Compressor Stage

Report presenting an investigation to determine some of the basic problems and effects involved in a change of solidity accomplished by a change in the number of blades in an axial-flow-compressor rotor row and in a complete stage. Results regarding rotor performance and complete stage performance are provided.
Date: April 14, 1952
Creator: Standahar, Raymond M. & Serovy, George K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wing load distribution on a swept wing airplane in flight at Mach numbers up to 1.11, and comparison with theory (open access)

Wing load distribution on a swept wing airplane in flight at Mach numbers up to 1.11, and comparison with theory

Report presenting flight tests to determine the pressure distribution over the wing of a swept-wing jet-propelled airplane over the flight range of lift coefficients for Mach numbers up to 1.11. Results regarding the section characteristics, load distribution, and trailing-edge loads are provided.
Date: April 14, 1952
Creator: Rolls, L. Stewart & Matteson, Frederick H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Low-Speed Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Effects of Propeller Operation at High Thrust on the Longitudinal Stability and Trim of a Twin-Engine Airplane Configuration (open access)

Low-Speed Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Effects of Propeller Operation at High Thrust on the Longitudinal Stability and Trim of a Twin-Engine Airplane Configuration

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effects of dual-rotation propeller operation at high thrust on the static longitudinal stability characteristics of a semispan powered model representing a twin-engine airplane configuration with flaps retracted. Stability and trim changes associated with an extreme constant power conditions were greatly dependent on tail height and vertical location of the center of gravity. Results regarding basic data, effects of power on overall stability and trim, and tuft-grid flow surveys are provided.
Date: July 14, 1952
Creator: Sleeman, William C., Jr. & Linsley, Edward L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Spreading of Exhaust Jet From 16 Inch Ream Jet at Mach Number 2.0 (open access)

Spreading of Exhaust Jet From 16 Inch Ream Jet at Mach Number 2.0

"An investigation of the jet-spreading characteristics of a 16 inch ram-jet engine was conducted in the 8 by 6 foot supersonic tunnel at a Mach number of 2.0; both a converging nozzle having a contraction ratio of 0.71 and a cylindrical extension to the combustion chamber were used. The jet boundaries determined by means of pitot pressure surveys were compared with boundaries calculated from one-dimensional continuity and momentum relations. For the cylindrical nozzle, the jet reaches its maximum diameter, 4 percent greater than calculated, about 0.6 nozzle-exit diameter downstream of the nozzle exit" (p. 1).
Date: August 14, 1952
Creator: Wilcox, Fred & Pennington, Donald
System: The UNT Digital Library
A summary and analysis of the low-speed longitudinal characteristics of swept wings at high Reynolds number (open access)

A summary and analysis of the low-speed longitudinal characteristics of swept wings at high Reynolds number

Report presenting the low-speed longitudinal characteristics of swept wings derived from investigations at high Reynolds numbers. Two different types of flow separation, trialing-edge and leading-edge separation, are identified and discussed.
Date: August 14, 1952
Creator: Furlong, G. Chester & McHugh, James G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Control Hinge-Moment and Effectiveness Characteristics of a 60 Degree Half-Delta Tip Control on a 60 Degree Delta Wing at Mach Numbers of 1.41 and 1.96 (open access)

Control Hinge-Moment and Effectiveness Characteristics of a 60 Degree Half-Delta Tip Control on a 60 Degree Delta Wing at Mach Numbers of 1.41 and 1.96

Memorandum presenting an investigation of a half-delta wing-tip control on a semispan 60 degree delta-wing-fuselage combination conducted in the 9- by 12-inch supersonic blowdown tunnel. Control-surface hinge moments and bending moments, as well as the characteristics of the complete wing-fuselage combination, were obtained over a large range of control deflection and angle of attack at specified Mach and Reynolds numbers. Results regarding the control bending-moment and hinge-moment characteristics, control effectiveness characteristics, and effect of fence on wing characteristics are provided.
Date: October 14, 1952
Creator: Guy, Lawrence D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The effects of sweepback on longitudinal characteristics of a 1/30-scale semispan model of the Bell X-5 airplane as determined from NACA wing-flow tests at transonic speeds (open access)

The effects of sweepback on longitudinal characteristics of a 1/30-scale semispan model of the Bell X-5 airplane as determined from NACA wing-flow tests at transonic speeds

Report presenting tests using the NACA wing-flow method to determine the effect of sweepback angle on the longitudinal characteristics of a scale semispan model of the Bell X-5 variable-sweep airplane at a range of Mach numbers. Lift, drag, and pitching moments were obtained for a range of angles of attack.
Date: November 14, 1952
Creator: Kolnick, Joseph J. & Kennedy, Robert M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation at high subsonic speeds of bodies mounted from the wing of an unswept-wing-fuselage model, including measurements of body loads (open access)

Investigation at high subsonic speeds of bodies mounted from the wing of an unswept-wing-fuselage model, including measurements of body loads

Report presenting an investigation with the dual purpose of determining the effect of two bodies in various positions, symmetrically located from the plane of symmetry, on the aerodynamic characteristics of a wing-fuselage model and determining the aerodynamic loads on one of two bodies. Some of the most significant effects were obtained for the direct-mounted tip bodies which gave a large increase in the lift-curve slope of the basic model.
Date: November 14, 1952
Creator: Silvers, H. Norman & King, Thomas J., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of particle size and stabilizing additives on the combustion properties of magnesium slurry (open access)

Effect of particle size and stabilizing additives on the combustion properties of magnesium slurry

Report presenting an experimental investigation using a 1 7/8-inch diameter burner to determine the effects of particle size and stabilizing additives on the combustion performance of magnesium-hydrocarbon slurry fuels. Results regarding an evaluation of the sampling method, blow-out velocity, and combustion efficiency are provided.
Date: January 14, 1953
Creator: Lord, Albert M. & Evans, Vernida E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some fundamental aspects of nitric acid oxidants for rocket applications (open access)

Some fundamental aspects of nitric acid oxidants for rocket applications

From Summary: "The literature pertaining to the preparation, physical properties, corrosiveness, thermal stability, constitution, and analysis of various nitric acids is reviewed primarily with respect to their use as rocket oxidants. Conflicting data are evaluated and recommendations for additional experimental work are indicated. Reactions of nitric acid which could occur during the starting and steady-stage phases of rocket operation are discussed and probable mechanisms are selected on the basis of reported thermal and kinetic data."
Date: January 14, 1953
Creator: Ladanyi, Dezso J.; Miller, Riley O.; Karo, Wolf & Feiler, Charles E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Spark ignition of flowing gases III : effect of turbulence promoter on energy required to ignite a propane-air mixture (open access)

Spark ignition of flowing gases III : effect of turbulence promoter on energy required to ignite a propane-air mixture

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effect of turbulence generated by different sizes of wire grid on the minimum spark-ignition energy of a flowing propane-air mixture. Gas-stream velocity, size of turbulence promoter, and distance from the promoter plate to the electrodes on minimum ignition energy were evaluated and the effects are shown in figures.
Date: January 14, 1953
Creator: Swett, Clyde C., Jr. & Donlon, Richard H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of leading-edge chord-extensions on the aerodynamic characteristics of a 45 degree sweptback wing-fuselage combination at Mach numbers of 0.40 to 1.03 (open access)

Effect of leading-edge chord-extensions on the aerodynamic characteristics of a 45 degree sweptback wing-fuselage combination at Mach numbers of 0.40 to 1.03

Report presenting an investigation in the 16-foot transonic tunnel to determine the effect of leading-edge chord-extensions on the aerodynamic characteristics of a sweptback wing-fuselage combination at several Mach numbers. Results regarding the effect of chord-extensions on longitudinal stability for wing-normal configuration, effect of chord extensions on lift for wing-normal configurations, effect of chord-extensions on drag and lift-drag ratios of wing-normal configurations, effect of chordwise fences on the aerodynamic characteristics of a wing-normal configuration, and effect of chord-extensions on the pitching moment and lift characteristics of a wing-art configuration are provided.
Date: April 14, 1953
Creator: West, F. E., Jr.; Martz, Gladys S. & Liner, George
System: The UNT Digital Library
Free-flight tests of three 1/9-scale models of the wing-ram-jet configuration of the Grumman XSSM-N-6A (Rigel) missile to investigate the possibility of flutter: TED No. NACA DE 223 (open access)

Free-flight tests of three 1/9-scale models of the wing-ram-jet configuration of the Grumman XSSM-N-6A (Rigel) missile to investigate the possibility of flutter: TED No. NACA DE 223

Report presenting cold-flow free-flight tests at zero lift to investigate the possibility of flutter of simulated wing-ram-jet-nacelle configurations which were 1/9-scale models of the wing and ramjet nacelles of the Grumman XSSM-N-6a missile. Testing was performed on three different configurations. Results regarding Mach number, velocity, aerodynamic density, and flutter are provided.
Date: April 14, 1953
Creator: O'Kelly, Burke R. & Lauten, William T., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library