Flight Measurements of the Lateral Response Characteristics of the Convair XF-92A Delta-Wing Airplane (open access)

Flight Measurements of the Lateral Response Characteristics of the Convair XF-92A Delta-Wing Airplane

Memorandum presenting rudder pulse maneuvers obtained with the Convair XF-92A delta-wing research airplane at an altitude of about 30,000 feet over a Mach number range of 0.52 to 0.92. Tests were made with and without a wing fence. By analyzing the maneuvers, the characteristics of the airplane transient, airplane stability derivatives, and frequency-response characteristics were measured.
Date: August 5, 1955
Creator: Holleman, Euclid C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Determination of the Longitudinal Stability and Control Characteristics of a 0.125-Scale Rocket-Boosted Model of the Mcdonnell F-101 Airplane at Mach Numbers from 0.82 to 1.84 (open access)

Flight Determination of the Longitudinal Stability and Control Characteristics of a 0.125-Scale Rocket-Boosted Model of the Mcdonnell F-101 Airplane at Mach Numbers from 0.82 to 1.84

From Summary: "A flight test has been conducted to determine the longitudinal stability and control characteristics of a 0.125-scale model of the McDonnell F-101A airplane for the Mach number range between 0.82 and 1.84. The variation of lift-curve slope with Mach number was gradual with a maximum value of 0.107 occurring at a Mach number of 0.95. The minimum drag coefficient (including base and internal drag) has a value of 0.020 at a Mach number of 0.87. The drag rise begins at a Mach number of 0.90, and at Mach number of 1.10 the minimum drag is 0.070. Above this Mach number there is a gradual increase in minimum drag coefficient to a value of 0.074 when the Mach number is 1.83."
Date: July 5, 1955
Creator: Hastings, Earl C., Jr. & Mitcham, Grady L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of the Effect of Balancing Tabs on the Hinge-Moment Characteristics of a Trailing-Edge Flap-Type Control on a Trapezoidal Wing at a Mach Number of 1.61 (open access)

Investigation of the Effect of Balancing Tabs on the Hinge-Moment Characteristics of a Trailing-Edge Flap-Type Control on a Trapezoidal Wing at a Mach Number of 1.61

Report presenting an investigation at Mach number 1.61 to determine the effect of 10-percent control are attached tabs on the hinge-moment characteristics of a trailing-edge flap-type control on a trapezoidal wing with a 23 degree sweptback leading edge, aspect ratio of 3.1, and taper ratio of 0.4. Results regarding hinge-moment coefficients, tab parameters, and control effectiveness are provided.
Date: August 5, 1954
Creator: Lord, Douglas R. & Driver, Cornelius
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison Between Theoretical and Experimental Rates of Roll of Two Models with Flexible Rectangular Wings at Supersonic Speeds (open access)

Comparison Between Theoretical and Experimental Rates of Roll of Two Models with Flexible Rectangular Wings at Supersonic Speeds

"A comparison is presented between the experimentally measured and theoretically calculated (by the method of NACA TN 3067) rates of roll of two rocket-propelled models with flexible rectangular wings. The comparisons show that although there are large aeroelastic losses in rolling rate, the theory predicts the actual rate of roll accurately" (p. 1).
Date: August 5, 1954
Creator: Hedgepeth, John M. & Kell, Robert J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Tests of the Static Longitudinal Characteristics at Low Speed of a Swept-Wing Airplane With Blowing Flaps and Leading-Edge Slats (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Tests of the Static Longitudinal Characteristics at Low Speed of a Swept-Wing Airplane With Blowing Flaps and Leading-Edge Slats

Memorandum presenting a wind-tunnel investigation of a high-wing airplane with an aspect ratio 6.75 wing with approximately 36 degrees of sweepback in order to determine the lift effectiveness obtainable with trailing-edge blowing flaps in combination with leading-edge slats. Close to theoretical flap effectiveness was obtained with blowing flaps deflected 45, 55, and 65 degrees at low angles of attack. Results regarding the wind tunnel, take-off performance, landing performance, and comparisons with flight data are provided.
Date: July 5, 1957
Creator: James, Harry A. & Maki, Ralph L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Investigation of the Transonic and Supersonic Flutter Characteristics of the Upper and Lower Vertical Tails of an Air-to-Ground Missile (open access)

Experimental Investigation of the Transonic and Supersonic Flutter Characteristics of the Upper and Lower Vertical Tails of an Air-to-Ground Missile

"Flutter models of the upper and lower vertical tails of an air-to-ground missile have been tested in the Mach number range from 0.5 to 3.0. It was found that the upper surface exhibited more or less conventional flutter behavior throughout the Mach number range, whereas the lower surface experienced a sudden change in flutter mode at a Mach number of about 1.18. This change in flutter mode was accompanied by a decrease of about 50 percent in the density required for flutter to occur" (p. 1).
Date: June 5, 1957
Creator: Hanson, Perry W. & Rainey, A. Gerald
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of altitude ignition, acceleration and steady-state operation with single combustor of J47 turbojet engine (open access)

Investigation of altitude ignition, acceleration and steady-state operation with single combustor of J47 turbojet engine

Report describing an investigation conducted with a single combustor from a J47 turbojet engine using weathered aviation gasoline and several spark-plug modifications to determine altitude ignition, acceleration, and steady-state operating characteristics. Results regarding ignition, acceleration, altitude operational limits, combustion efficiency, and pressure loss are provided.
Date: March 5, 1951
Creator: Cook, William P. & Butze, Helmut F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aircraft configurations developing high lift-drag ratios at high supersonic speeds (open access)

Aircraft configurations developing high lift-drag ratios at high supersonic speeds

From Introduction: "Range in more or less steady level flight depends directly on aerodynamic lift-drag ratio at high supersonic speeds, just as it does at lower speeds. This result follows from the classical Breguet range equation in the case of powered flight, and it may be easily deduced from the equations of motion for unpowered or gliding flight (see refs. 1 and 2)."
Date: March 5, 1956
Creator: Eggers, A. J., Jr. & Syvertson, Clarence A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Icing Characteristics and Anti-Icing Heat Requirements for Hollow and Ternally Modified Gas-Heated Inlet Guide Vanes (open access)

Icing Characteristics and Anti-Icing Heat Requirements for Hollow and Ternally Modified Gas-Heated Inlet Guide Vanes

"A two-dimensional inlet-guide-vane cascade was investigated to determine the effects of ice formations on the pressure losses across the guide vanes and to evaluate the heated gas flow and temperature required to prevent Icing at various conditions. A gas flow of approximately 0.4 percent of the inlet-air flow was necessary for anti-icing a hollow guide-vane stage at an inlet-gas temperature of 500 F under the following icing conditions: air velocity, 280 miles per hour; water content, 0.9 gram per cubic meter; and Inlet-air static temperature, 00 F. Also presented are the anti-icing gas flows required with modifications of the hollow Internal gas passage, which show heat input savings greater than 50 percent" (p. 1).
Date: December 5, 1950
Creator: Gray, Vernon H. & Bowden, Dean T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Surface Roughness and Extreme Cooling on Boundary-Layer Transition for 15 Degrees Cone-Cylinder in Free Flight at Mach Numbers to 7.6 (open access)

Effects of Surface Roughness and Extreme Cooling on Boundary-Layer Transition for 15 Degrees Cone-Cylinder in Free Flight at Mach Numbers to 7.6

Report presenting an investigation of three cone-cylinder bodies to obtain boundary-layer-transition data at very low ratios of wall to local stream temperature. Surface finishes at several levels of roughness height were tested. Results regarding the smooth body and rough bodies are provided.
Date: March 5, 1958
Creator: Rabb, Leonard & Krasnican, Milan J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of rocket, ramjet, and turbojet engines for supersonic propulsion of long-range missiles. 3:  Ramjet engine performance (open access)

Analysis of rocket, ramjet, and turbojet engines for supersonic propulsion of long-range missiles. 3: Ramjet engine performance

Report presenting ramjet engine performance data over a range of engine design variables to permit selection and evaluation of a ramjet engine configuration for a long-range supersonic missile. Results include engine thrust, drag, fuel consumption, area ratios, and weight, and are suitable for use in design studies of missiles incorporating either internally or externally mounted ramjet engines.
Date: August 5, 1954
Creator: Weber, Richard J. & Luidens, Roger W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamics of Missiles Employing Wings of Very Low Aspect Ratio (open access)

Aerodynamics of Missiles Employing Wings of Very Low Aspect Ratio

Memorandum presenting wind tunnel tests performed on a family of missiles. This paper summarizes some of the performance and stability and control characteristics of the missiles.
Date: March 5, 1956
Creator: Katzen, Elliott D. & Jorgensen, Leland H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of Free-Flight Measurements of the Zero-Lift Drag Rise of Six Airplane Configurations and Their Equivalent Bodies of Revolution at Transonic Speeds (open access)

Comparison of Free-Flight Measurements of the Zero-Lift Drag Rise of Six Airplane Configurations and Their Equivalent Bodies of Revolution at Transonic Speeds

"Free-flight drag measurements are presented which show the practicability of duplicating the zero-lift drag rise of many airplane configurations by simple bodies of revolution. The results confirm the transonic area rule for straight wings, and for delta and modified-delta wings with and without nacelles. The results showed that the area rule did not apply to one swept-wing configuration and an explanation is advanced to explain why it does not apply" (p. 1).
Date: January 5, 1954
Creator: Hall, James Rudyard
System: The UNT Digital Library
Full-Scale Investigation of Boundary-Layer Control by Suction Through Leading-Edge Slots on a Wing-Fuselage Configuration Having 47.5 Degree Leading-Edge Sweep With and Without Flaps (open access)

Full-Scale Investigation of Boundary-Layer Control by Suction Through Leading-Edge Slots on a Wing-Fuselage Configuration Having 47.5 Degree Leading-Edge Sweep With and Without Flaps

Report discussing the effects of suction through slots at the .5 percent chord and 2.5 percent chord stations on the longitudinal aerodynamic characteristics of a 47.5 degree sweptback wing-fuselage configuration with and without flaps. Information about the Reynolds number effects, characteristics of the plain wing, wing with split flaps, extensible leading-edge flaps, the effect of power failure, and the drag coefficients is provided.
Date: April 5, 1950
Creator: Pasamanick, Jerome & Sellers, Thomas B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurement of Uniform Flame Movement in Carbon Monoxide - Air Mixtures Containing Either Added D2O or H2O (open access)

Measurement of Uniform Flame Movement in Carbon Monoxide - Air Mixtures Containing Either Added D2O or H2O

Relative velocities of the flame in a carbon monoxide - air mixture containing either added heavy water or light water were measured in a glass tube. Throughout the range of carbon monoxide - air composition, the flame containing added light water had a faster speed than the flame containing heavy water.
Date: July 5, 1950
Creator: McDonald, Glen E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Investigation of the Transonic Characteristics of an NACA Submerged Inlet (open access)

Preliminary Investigation of the Transonic Characteristics of an NACA Submerged Inlet

Report presenting an investigation of an NACA submerged inlet operating over a range of mass-flow ratios and oncoming flow angles through a range of Mach numbers by use of a transonic bump. Results regarding the ram-recovery ratio, pressure distributions, and tuft studies are provided.
Date: June 5, 1950
Creator: Axelson, John A. & Taylor, Robert A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Flow With Detached Shock Waves for Mach Numbers Between 1.8 and 2.9 (open access)

Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Flow With Detached Shock Waves for Mach Numbers Between 1.8 and 2.9

Memorandum presenting results of an experimental investigation of the flow near the nose of plane and axially symmetric bodies in the presence of detached shock waves, which are compared with predictions of theory. The location of the detached shock wave was determined from schileren photographs for a variety of nose shapes over a range of free-stream Mach numbers from 1.8 to 2.9. Results regarding schileren photographs, shock-location parameter, effect of b/T on shock form, effect of body form on shock form, effect of angle of attack on shock form and location, pressure distributions, drag coefficients, and nose inlets are provided.
Date: July 5, 1950
Creator: Moeckel, W. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic Characteristics at a Mach Number of 1.25 of a 6-Percent-Thick Triangular Wing and 6- and 9-Percent-Thick Triangular Wings in Combination With a Fuselage: Wing Aspect Ratio 2.31, Biconvex Airfoil Sections (open access)

Aerodynamic Characteristics at a Mach Number of 1.25 of a 6-Percent-Thick Triangular Wing and 6- and 9-Percent-Thick Triangular Wings in Combination With a Fuselage: Wing Aspect Ratio 2.31, Biconvex Airfoil Sections

Report discussing testing to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of two semispan delta-wing configurations. Information about the lift characteristics, drag characteristics, pitching-moment characteristics, and comparison with other results is provided.
Date: May 5, 1950
Creator: Hall, Albert W. & Morris, Garland J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight determination of the effects of rudder-pedal-force characteristics on the aiming error in azimuth of a conventional fighter airplane (open access)

Flight determination of the effects of rudder-pedal-force characteristics on the aiming error in azimuth of a conventional fighter airplane

Report presenting flight tests to study the effect on aiming error in azimuth of a change in the rudder-pedal-force characteristics of a conventional fighter airplane equipped with an illuminated fixed gunsight. The effect of the modification on the mean azimuth tracking errors was insignificant, but pilots noted that the modified rudder made it tiring to fly the airplane for any length of time.
Date: July 5, 1950
Creator: Winograd, Lee & Van Dyke, Rudolph D., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Free-flight performance of 16-inch-diameter supersonic ram-jet units 2: five units designed for combustion-chamber-inlet Mach number of 0.16 at free-stream Mach number of 1.60 (units B-1, B-2, B-3, B-4, and B-5) (open access)

Free-flight performance of 16-inch-diameter supersonic ram-jet units 2: five units designed for combustion-chamber-inlet Mach number of 0.16 at free-stream Mach number of 1.60 (units B-1, B-2, B-3, B-4, and B-5)

Free-flight performance of five 16-inch-diameter ram-jet units was determined over range of free-stream Mach numbers of 0.50 to 1.86 and gas total-temperature ratios between 1.0 and 6.1 Time histories of performance data are presented for each unit. Correlations illustrate effect of free-stream Mach number and gas total-temperature ratio on diffuser total-pressure recovery, net-thrust coefficient, and external drag coefficient. One unit had smooth steady burning throughout the entire flight and encountered a maximum free-stream Mach number of 1.86 with a net acceleration of approximately 4.2 g's.
Date: May 5, 1950
Creator: Messing, Wesley E. & Simpkinson, Scott H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of air distribution on radial temperature distribution in one-sixth sector of annular turbojet combustor (open access)

Effect of air distribution on radial temperature distribution in one-sixth sector of annular turbojet combustor

Report presenting an experimental investigation in a one-sixth sector of an annular turbojet combustor to determine a method of controlling radial exhaust-gas-temperature distribution in a gas-turbine combustion chamber. The adjustment in controlling air was made by ducting the dilution air into the combustion zone in a predetermined manner through hollow radial struts or by modifying the basket-wall open-hole area. Results regarding the temperature distribution, temperature-rise efficiency, total-pressure loss, and altitude operating limits are provided.
Date: April 5, 1950
Creator: Mark, Herman & Zettle, Eugene V.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental investigation of air-cooled turbine blades in turbojet engine 9: evaluation of the durability of noncritical rotor blades in engine operation (open access)

Experimental investigation of air-cooled turbine blades in turbojet engine 9: evaluation of the durability of noncritical rotor blades in engine operation

The durability of five different structural or cooling configurations or combination of both of air-cooled blades made of noncritical materials was investigated in a modified turbojet engine. The greater part of the investigation was conducted at an engine speed of 11,500 rpm, a turbine-inlet temperature of approximately 1670 degrees F, and a cooling-air to combustion gas flow ratio per blade of 0.05. The results of the investigation indicated that air-cooled blades made of noncritical metals can be operated for extended periods of time in engines at current inlet temperatures; however, before these blades are considered completely satisfactory for gas-turbine application, some means such as coatings is required to inhibit the oxidation of the blades.
Date: December 5, 1951
Creator: Stepka, Francis S. & Hickel, Robert O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of Transonic Characteristics of Lifting Wings From Experiments in a Small Slotted Tunnel and the Langley High-Speed 7- by 10-Foot Tunnel (open access)

Comparison of Transonic Characteristics of Lifting Wings From Experiments in a Small Slotted Tunnel and the Langley High-Speed 7- by 10-Foot Tunnel

Report presenting a comparison of the transonic aerodynamic characteristics of unswept and 45 degree sweptback wings in the high-speed tunnel and slotted tunnel. The purpose of the investigation was to explore the possibilities and limitations associated with transonic testing of relatively large wings in a rectangular slotted tunnel. Results regarding lift, pitching moments, drag, bending moments, and Schileren photographs are provided.
Date: November 5, 1951
Creator: Sleeman, William C., Jr.; Klevatt, Paul L. & Linsley, Edward L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of dynamic characteristics of a turbine-propeller engine (open access)

Investigation of dynamic characteristics of a turbine-propeller engine

Time constants that characterize engine speed response of a turbine-propeller engine over the cruising speed range for various values of constant fuel flow and constant blade angle were obtained both from steady-state characteristics and from transient operation. Magnitude of speed response to changes in fuel flow and blade angle was investigated and is presented in the form of gain factors. Results indicate that at any given value of speed in the engine cruising speed range, time constants obtained both from steady-state characteristics and from transient operation agree satisfactorily for any given constant fuel flow, whereas time constants obtained from transient operation exceed time constants obtained from steady-state characteristics by approximately 14 percent for any given blade angle.
Date: September 5, 1951
Creator: Oppenheimer, Frank L. & Jacques, James R.
System: The UNT Digital Library