Phase Diagrams of Zirconium-Beryllium and Related Systems (open access)

Phase Diagrams of Zirconium-Beryllium and Related Systems

Introduction. The phase diagram data reported in this paper were obtained during an investigation of the beryllium-metal compounds of the titanium group transition elements. Several compounds in these systems had been previously reported but their compositions and structures were not all known. In the course of this study many details of the phase diagrams of the system were observed. Tentative diagrams consistent with this data will be presented.
Date: May 31, 1960
Creator: Bedford, Ray Gilbert, 1928-
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experiments With Pulsed Magnetic Cusps (open access)

Experiments With Pulsed Magnetic Cusps

Experiments with a simple pulsed magnetic field in cusped geometry are described. The plasma is generated inside the containment region rather than injected from an external source. It was found that creation of the plasma by a linear pinch discharge is most successful. Only qualitative studies have been carried out so far, using time-resolved visual observation of the plasma. Well-defined plasma bodies located in the central region between the cells were photographed. In order to make them clearly visible, a few percent of argon was added to the hydrogen.
Date: May 26, 1960
Creator: Watteau, Jean-Paul H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some Properties of Vanadium Group Beryllides (open access)

Some Properties of Vanadium Group Beryllides

Vanadium group beryllides were prepared and studied by x - ray powder diffraction and crystallographic methods. Properties included phase studies, sintering studies, vapor pressure measurements, and thermal diffusivity measurements,
Date: May 25, 1960
Creator: Krikorian, Oscar Harold
System: The UNT Digital Library
Crystallography of Some of the Transition Element Beryllides (open access)

Crystallography of Some of the Transition Element Beryllides

A crystallographic study of the transition element beryllides was undertaken in support of phase diagram work. These beryllides are very high melting, and the use of ordinary methods make it difficult to determine stoichiometry. We have succeeded in establishing the compositions and complete crystal structure description of all of the room temperature stable or metastable compounds of the beryllides of niobium, tantalum, titanium zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, chromium and molybdenum. Since some of the structures found were not previously reported, complete structure determinations had to be done.
Date: May 24, 1960
Creator: Zalkin, Allan, 1926- & Sands, Donald, 1929-
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some Potential Uses of Nuclear Explosives in the Conservation and Development of Water Resources (open access)

Some Potential Uses of Nuclear Explosives in the Conservation and Development of Water Resources

Abstract. The peacetime application of nuclear explosives to the conservation and development of our national water resources is, at this time, of sufficient promise to present some of the possibilities publicly. In nuclear explosives man has at his disposal and service, a powerful source of energy - a new tool - that we believe can be utilized safely to excavate channels and lake basins, or to create conduits of broken permeable material and underground reservoirs. In surveying the possible applications of nuclear explosives, the following ideas are among those worthy of serious consideration: (a) the use of nuclear explosives for the economic movement of large volumes of earth in the construction of earth fill dames, (b) the use of nuclear explosives for the diversion of a stream from a river system, whose flow is largely lost to the sea, into another stream channel leading to an arid section or a closed basin, (c) the use of nuclear explosives to create a recharge basin or a conduit to a subsurface aquifer for fresh water recharge, and (d) the use of nuclear explosives to create off-channel reservoirs for the elimination of saline waters through recharge to a mineralized aquifer and by evaporation.
Date: May 24, 1960
Creator: {{{name}}}
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Six-Bar Linkage Using Digital Computer (open access)

Analysis of Six-Bar Linkage Using Digital Computer

Summary. The analysis of the motion of a six-bar linkage is difficult because of the large number of variables involved and the large number of calculations that have to be made for each position of the linkage. If a digital computer is used to make the calculations required for a multi-position analysis of a mechanism, it is feasible to design by analyzing a large numbers of similar linkages and selecting the optimum configuration. In this paper expressions have been derived for the output angle as a function of the input angle and the transmission angle as a function of the input angle for any single-degree-of-freedom six-bar linkage for which the parameters are known An example showing the usefulness of a six-bar computer program as a mechanism design tool is discussed.
Date: May 20, 1960
Creator: Dunk, A. C. & Hanson, C. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Reduction Of Boolean Truth Functions To Minimal Form (open access)

The Reduction Of Boolean Truth Functions To Minimal Form

The problem of the reduction of an arbitrary truth function to the minimal union of basic cells is discussed. The solution to this problem has applications to pattern recognition and logical circuit design. An algorithm is presented that solves the problem and generates the class of minimal unions. It partitions an arbitrary truth function into a well-defined set of subfunctions (components) in such a way that the partition is invariant under all transformations that preserve the topology of the original truth function.
Date: May 20, 1960
Creator: Natapoff, Alan
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Spectrometer for Study of Neutron Activation of Beryllium-7 as a Function of Energy (open access)

A Spectrometer for Study of Neutron Activation of Beryllium-7 as a Function of Energy

Abstract. A neutron diffraction crystal spectrometer with a resolution of 13 microseconds per meter and monochromatic beam intensity up to 10(4)n/cm(2)=sec in the range 0.012-0.400 ev has been constructed for study of the activation cross section of Be7 as a function of energy in the thermal region. First preliminary results using ZnS(Ag) as a detector suggest the possibility of a resonance for the Be7(n,p)Li7 reaction in the region of 0.025-0.050 ev.
Date: May 18, 1960
Creator: Boyer, Walton T., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Photodisintegration Cross Section of Beryllium Near Threshold (open access)

Photodisintegration Cross Section of Beryllium Near Threshold

Abstract. The cross section of photoneutron production in Be9 at energies of 1.692, 1.720, and 1.78 Mev has been investigated using radioisotope gamma-ray sources. Neutron counting was by manganous sulfate bathe and a long counter. Gamma-ray counting was by a scintillation spectrometer consisting of a NaI(T1) scintillation crystal and a 256 channel pulse-height analyzer. A theoretical treatment of the P [right arrow] S transition near threshold using square-well potentials is also presented.
Date: May 12, 1960
Creator: Prosser, John M. & John, Walter, Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Avalanche Transistor Switching (open access)

Avalanche Transistor Switching

Introduction. High voltage silicon mass transistors have the ability to perform circuit functions similar to the gas thyratron tube. Upon being triggered the transistor junction breaks down, or "avalanches", and can conduct a large current for a short time. The rise time of the avalanche breakdown pulse can be short, and the delay between triggering and avalanching can be short and very consistent. This avalanche action is non-destructive if the amount of peak and average power being dissipated at the junction is limited by the circuitry.
Date: May 6, 1960
Creator: Rufer, Richard P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Project Hobo : Densities and Velocities Measured on Specimens from Instrument and Shot Holes (open access)

Project Hobo : Densities and Velocities Measured on Specimens from Instrument and Shot Holes

Abstracts. Results are given for bulk-density and pulse-velocity measurements performed on specimens of the Project Hobo medium. Test techniques, sample handling, and specimen preparation are described. Values are tabulated in terms of sample origin and geological identity.
Date: May 2, 1960
Creator: Guido, Raymond S. & Warner, Stanley E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electron-Electron Coincidence Spectrometer BRS-IV (open access)

Electron-Electron Coincidence Spectrometer BRS-IV

This report summarizes the original construction and recent modifications of the electron-electron coincidence spectrometer BRS-IV located in Building 70 of the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory. In addition to new information on the modified spectrometer, this report also contains a large amount of material taken from two previous UCRL reports.
Date: May 1960
Creator: Unik, John P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hindrance Factors For Alpha Decay (open access)

Hindrance Factors For Alpha Decay

The theoretical half lives for alpha emissions have been calculated for nearly all of the complex alpha spectra. The spin independent equations of Preston were used for the calculations. The nuclear radius for the even-even nuclei was determined with the assumption that the alpha transition to the ground state is unhindered. For odd mass nuclides the average of the nuclear radii of the adjacent even-even nuclides was used. For odd-odd nuclides the average of the nuclear radii of the adjacent odd mass nuclides of the same atomic number was used.
Date: May 1960
Creator: Michel, Helen V.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Project Hobo : Shear and Compressional Velocity Measurements (open access)

Project Hobo : Shear and Compressional Velocity Measurements

Abstract. Three groups of 100 foot holes were drilled vertically downward from the floor of U 12e main tunnel and U 123.03 drift at the Nevada Test Site. Distances between holes in each group varied from 13 to 375 feet. One hole in each group was used a a 'shot hole'; the others for seismometers to records the energy generated in the 'shot hole'. Two types of recordings were made. One for dilatational or longitudinal "P" waves and one for transverse or shear "S" waves. Simultaneous recordings were made on photographic paper and on magnetic belts with a minimum of three "specimen" records at each hole, for each type of recording. The magnetic belts were transcribed to 1/2 inch IRIG tape for computer use. Rock density measurements were also made in the holes. From these data Poisson's Ratio, Bulk Modulus, Rigidity Modulus, and Young's Modulus were computed. Elastic constant values obtained 'in sltu' are much higher than those determined by soils laboratory tests on small rock samples. The data obtained are considered to be of exceptionally high accuracy.
Date: May 1960
Creator: Swain, R. J.; Heald, C. L. & Snodgrass, D. T.
System: The UNT Digital Library