ElectroWeak symmetry breaking in Tevatron Run II (open access)

ElectroWeak symmetry breaking in Tevatron Run II

The Tevatron Run II will provide CDF and D0 with a large dataset of p{bar p} interactions collected at {radical}s = 2 TeV. They discuss the opportunity for the two experiments to improve the understanding of electroweak and top physics in the first years of data taking (Run IIa, 2fb{sup -1}) in view of the upgrades of the detectors. They also discuss the prospectives for a Higgs discovery at the Tevatron in view of the Run IIb data taking period which will deliver an additional of about 13 fb{sup -1} to each experiment.
Date: November 27, 2001
Creator: Chiarelli, G.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
DESCRIPTION OF THE RHIC SEQUENCER SYSTEM. (open access)

DESCRIPTION OF THE RHIC SEQUENCER SYSTEM.

The movement of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) through its various states (eg. injection, acceleration, storage, collisions) is controlled by an application called the Sequencer. This program orchestrates most magnet and instrumentation systems and is responsible for the coordinated acquisition and saving of data from various systems. The Sequencer system, its software infrastructure, support programs, and the language used to drive it are discussed in this paper. Initial operational experience is also described.
Date: November 27, 2001
Creator: Dottavio, T.; Frak, B.; Morris, J.; Satogata, T. & van Zeijts, J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear criticality safety analysis 88-12: Mass volume limits for plutonium containing 0%, 2%, and 4% {sup 240}Pu (open access)

Nuclear criticality safety analysis 88-12: Mass volume limits for plutonium containing 0%, 2%, and 4% {sup 240}Pu

Mass volume limits are frequently used in the Separations Areas recovery operations where precise modelling may not be feasible or justified. Mass volume limits also provide a quick, ready and conservative reference to Nuclear Safety personnel when called upon for guidance. Specifically, New Special Recovery Personnel requested mass volume limits directly applicable to the Sample Handling operations. Earlier Nuclear Safety Analysis by J.L. Forstner provided limits at 0%, 2% and 4% {sup 240}Pu that could be applied but were in graphical form and the actual data for the 2% {sup 240}Pu log-log curve could not be found. Further, recently concerns were expressed as to operations personnel reading log-log plots, extracting meaningful information and directly applying as nuclear safety limits. Data included in the attached charts and tables is the author`s attempt to remedy this condition. Table 2 provides mass volume limits that can be extracted in part or completely and directly applied to the Nuclear Criticality Safety Supplements and operating procedures. Figures 1 through 7 are for the purists who prefer graphical representations.
Date: November 27, 1988
Creator: Bullington, J.S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
RATDAMPER - A Numerical Model for Coupling Mechanical and Hydrological Properties within the Disturbed Rock Zone at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (open access)

RATDAMPER - A Numerical Model for Coupling Mechanical and Hydrological Properties within the Disturbed Rock Zone at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant

A numerical model for predicting damage and permeability in the disturbed rock zone (DRZ) has been developed. The semi-empirical model predicts damage based on a function of stress tensor invariant. For a wide class of problems hydrologic/mechanical coupling is necessary for proper analysis. The RATDAMPER model incorporates dilatant volumetric strain and permeability. The RATDAMPER model has been implemented in a weakly coupled code, which combines a finite element structural code and a finite difference multi-phase fluid flow code. Using the development of inelastic volumetric strain, a value of permeability can be assigned. This flexibility allows empirical permeability functional relationships to be evaluated.
Date: November 27, 2000
Creator: RATH,JONATHAN S.; PFEIFLE,T.W. & HUNSCHE,U.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Status of MiniBooNE (open access)

The Status of MiniBooNE

This paper provides a brief status report for Fermilab E-898, the mini-Booster Neutrino Experiment (mini-BooNE). Presently concentrating on construction activities associated with the beam and detector, the collaboration is looking forward to the day when data taking and analysis will more fully occupy its time. First beam is expected in the Spring of 2002, and initial results are anticipated in 2003.
Date: November 27, 2001
Creator: Stefanski, Ray
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Diverse topics in crystalline beams (open access)

Diverse topics in crystalline beams

Equations of motion are presented, appropriate to interacting charged particles of diverse charge and mass, subject to the external forces produced by various kinds of magnetic fields and radio-frequency (rf) electric fields in storage rings. These equations are employed in the molecular dynamics simulations to study the properties of crystalline beams. The two necessary conditions for the formation and maintenance of crystalline beams are summarized. The transition from ID to 2D, and from 2D to 3D is explored, and the scaling behavior of the heating rates is discussed especially in the high temperature limit. The effectiveness of various cooling techniques in achieving crystalline states has been investigated. Crystalline beams made of two different species of ions via sympathetic cooling are presented, as well as circulating ``crystal balls`` bunched in all directions by magnetic focusing and rf field. By numerically reconstructing the original experimental conditions of the NAP-M ring, it is found that only at extremely low beam intensities, outside of the range of the original measurement, proton particles can form occasionally-passing disks. The proposed New ASTRID ring is shown to be suitable for the formation and maintenance of crystalline beams of all dimensions.
Date: November 27, 1995
Creator: Wei, Jie; Draeseke, A.; Sessler, A. M. & Li, Xiao-Ping
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
APS Tcl/Tk library and interpreter extensions (open access)

APS Tcl/Tk library and interpreter extensions

This document serves as a User`s Manual and Reference for the library of Tcl and Tk procedures produced by the Operations Analysis Group. Also covered are compiled interpreter extensions.
Date: November 27, 1995
Creator: Saunders, C. & Borland, M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Twin Cities Army Ammunition Plant soil vapor extraction system : a post-audit modeling study. (open access)

Twin Cities Army Ammunition Plant soil vapor extraction system : a post-audit modeling study.

None
Date: November 27, 2000
Creator: Williams, G. P.; Tomasko, D. & Jiang, Z.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Affordable Multi-Layer Ceramic (MLC) Manufacturing for Power Systems (AMPS) (open access)

Affordable Multi-Layer Ceramic (MLC) Manufacturing for Power Systems (AMPS)

McDermott Technology, Inc. (MTI) is attempting to develop high-performance, cost-competitive solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) power systems. Recognizing the challenges and limitations facing the development of SOFC stacks comprised of electrode-supported cells and metallic interconnects, McDermott Technology, Inc. (MTI) has chosen to pursue an alternate path to commercialization. MTI is developing a multi-layer, co-fired, planar SOFC stack that will provide superior performance and reliability at reduced costs relative to competing designs. The MTI approach combines state-of-the-art SOFC materials with the manufacturing technology and infrastructure established for multi-layer ceramic (MLC) packages for the microelectronics industry. The rationale for using MLC packaging technology is that high quality, low-cost manufacturing has been demonstrated at high volumes. With the proper selection of SOFC materials, implementation of MLC fabrication methods offers unique designs for stacks (cells and interconnects) that are not possible through traditional fabrication methods. The MTI approach eliminates use of metal interconnects and ceramic-metal seals, which are primary sources of stack performance degradation. Co-fired cells are less susceptible to thermal cycling stresses by using material compositions that have closely matched coefficients of thermal expansion between the cell and the interconnect. The development of this SOFC stack technology was initiated in October 1999 under …
Date: November 27, 2002
Creator: Barringer, E. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Engineering development of advanced coal-fired low-emission boiler systems: Technical progress report No. 16, July-September 1996 (open access)

Engineering development of advanced coal-fired low-emission boiler systems: Technical progress report No. 16, July-September 1996

The overall objective of the Project is the expedited commercialization of advanced coal-fired low-emission boiler systems. The Project is under budget and generally on schedule. The current status is shown in the Milestone Schedule Status Report included as Appendix A. Under Task 7--Component development and optimization, the CeraMem filter testing was completed. Due to an unacceptably high flue gas draft loss, which will not be resolved in the POCTF timeframe, a decision was made to change the design of the flue gas cleaning system from Hot SNO{sub x}{sup {trademark}} to an advanced dry scrubber called New Integrated Desulfurization (NID). However, it is recognized that the CeraMem filter still has the potential to be viable in pulverized coal systems. In Task 8-- Preliminary POCTF design, integrating and optimizing the performance and design of the boiler, turbine/generator and heat exchangers of the Kalina cycle as well as the balance of plant design were completed. Licensing activities continued. A NID system was substituted for the SNO{sub x} Hot Process.
Date: November 27, 1996
Creator: Barcikowski, G. F.; Borio, R. W.; Bozzuto, C. R.; Burr, D. H.; Cellilli, L.; Fox, J. D. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Engineering development of advanced coal-fired low-emission boiler systems. Technical progress report No. 12, July--September 1995 (open access)

Engineering development of advanced coal-fired low-emission boiler systems. Technical progress report No. 12, July--September 1995

The overall objective of the Project is the expedited commercialization of advanced coal-fired low-emission boiler systems. The goals for emissions and plant efficiency are: NO{sub x} emissions not greater than 0.1 lb/million Btu; SO{sub x} emissions not greater than 0.1 lb/million Btu; particulate emissions not greater than 0.01 lb/million Btu; and net plant efficiency (HHV basis) not less than 42%. Other goals include: improved ash disposability and reduced waste generation; and reduced air toxics emissions. The final deliverables are a design data base that will allow future coal-fired power plants to meet the stated objectives, and a preliminary design of a Commercial Generation Unit. The work in Phase I covered a 24- month period and included system analysis, RD&T Plan formulation, component definition, and preliminary Commercial Generating Unit (CGU) design. Phase II will cover a 15-month period and will include preliminary Proof-of-Concept Test Facility (POCTF) design and subsystem testing. Phase III will cover a 9-month period and will produce a revised CGU design and a revised POCTF design, cost estimate and a test plan. Phase IV, the final Phase, will cover a 36- month period and will include POCTF detailed design, construction, testing, and evaluation.
Date: November 27, 1995
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Characteristics of Fault Zones in Volcanic Rocks Near Yucca Flat, Nevada Test Site, Nevada (open access)

Characteristics of Fault Zones in Volcanic Rocks Near Yucca Flat, Nevada Test Site, Nevada

During 2005 and 2006, the USGS conducted geological studies of fault zones at surface outcrops at the Nevada Test Site. The objectives of these studies were to characterize fault geometry, identify the presence of fault splays, and understand the width and internal architecture of fault zones. Geologic investigations were conducted at surface exposures in upland areas adjacent to Yucca Flat, a basin in the northeastern part of the Nevada Test Site; these data serve as control points for the interpretation of the subsurface data collected at Yucca Flat by other USGS scientists. Fault zones in volcanic rocks near Yucca Flat differ in character and width as a result of differences in the degree of welding and alteration of the protolith, and amount of fault offset. Fault-related damage zones tend to scale with fault offset; damage zones associated with large-offset faults (>100 m) are many tens of meters wide, whereas damage zones associated with smaller-offset faults are generally a only a meter or two wide. Zeolitically-altered tuff develops moderate-sized damage zones whereas vitric nonwelded, bedded and airfall tuff have very minor damage zones, often consisting of the fault zone itself as a deformation band, with minor fault effect to the surrounding …
Date: November 27, 2007
Creator: Sweetkind, Donald & Drake, Ronald M., II
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library