Waste Package Outer Barrier Stress Due to Thermal Expansion with Various Barrier Gap Sizes (open access)

Waste Package Outer Barrier Stress Due to Thermal Expansion with Various Barrier Gap Sizes

The objective of this activity is to determine the tangential stresses of the outer shell, due to uneven thermal expansion of the inner and outer shells of the current waste package (WP) designs. Based on the results of the calculation ''Waste Package Barrier Stresses Due to Thermal Expansion'', CAL-EBS-ME-000008 (ref. 10), only tangential stresses are considered for this calculation. The tangential stresses are significantly larger than the radial stresses associated with thermal expansion, and at the WP outer surface the radial stresses are equal to zero. The scope of this activity is limited to determining the tangential stresses the waste package outer shell is subject to due to the interference fit, produced by having two different shell coefficients of thermal expansions. The inner shell has a greater coefficient of thermal expansion than the outer shell, producing a pressure between the two shells. This calculation is associated with Waste Package Project. The calculations are performed for the 21-PWR (pressurized water reactor), 44-BWR (boiling water reactor), 24-BWR, 12-PWR Long, 5 DHLW/DOE SNF - Short (defense high-level waste/Department of Energy spent nuclear fuel), 2-MCO/2-DHLW (multi-canister overpack), and Naval SNF Long WP designs. The information provided by the sketches attached to this calculation is …
Date: November 27, 2001
Creator: Lewis, M. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ceramic Membranes for Hydrogen Production From Coal (open access)

Ceramic Membranes for Hydrogen Production From Coal

The present project is devoted to developing hydrogen permselective silica membranes supported on composite supports to achieve high flux and selectivity. The supports consist of a thin zeolite silicalite layer coated on {alpha}-Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} tubes of mean pore size 1 {micro}m. The zeolite layer is grown by reaction in a suitable silicate solution at 95 C. After two or three reaction periods a layer of silicalite crystals about 20 {micro}m thick grows inside the pores of alumina. In addition to the zeolitic pores, this layer contains voids of a few nanometer diameter that remain between the crystals or between the crystals and the pore walls. The quality of the silicalite/alumina composites was evaluated by gas permeation measurements and by nitrogen adsorption and it was found that the residual voids were below 5 nm in diameter. Three techniques were investigated for chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of the silica layer on the silicalite/alumina composite support. The first was TEOS pyrolysis at approximately one millibar partial pressure and 650 C. After 8 h reaction the fluxes of hydrogen and nitrogen at ambient temperature had declined by a factor of approximately 100 indicating sealing of defects and zeolitic pores alike. The second CVD …
Date: November 27, 2001
Creator: Gavalas, George R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The National Energy Technology Laboratory Annual Site Environmental Report for Calendar Year 2000 (open access)

The National Energy Technology Laboratory Annual Site Environmental Report for Calendar Year 2000

This Site Environmental Report was prepared by the Environment, Safety, and Health Division at the National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) for the U.S. Department of Energy. The purpose of this report is to inform the public and Department of Energy stakeholders of the environmental conditions at the NETL sites in Morgantown, West Virginia, and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. This report contains the most accurate information that could be collected during the period between January 1, 2000, through December 31, 2000. As stated in DOE Orders 5400.1 and 231.1, the purpose of the report is to: Characterize site environmental management performance; Confirm compliance with environmental standards and requirements and Highlight significant facility programs and efforts.
Date: November 27, 2001
Creator: National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S.)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Systemic analysis, mapping, modeling, and simulation of the advanced accelerator applications program. (open access)

Systemic analysis, mapping, modeling, and simulation of the advanced accelerator applications program.

None
Date: November 27, 2001
Creator: Guan, Y.; Laidler, J. J. & Morman, J. A.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
SNS Timing System (open access)

SNS Timing System

A modern physics facility must synchronize the operation of equipment over a wide area. The primary purpose of the site wide SNS synchronization and timing system is to synchronize the operation of the LINAC, accumulator ring and neutron choppers and to distribute appropriate timing signals to accelerator systems, including the Injector, LINAC, Accumulator Ring and Experimental Facilities. Signals to be distributed include the ring RF clock, real-time timing triggers, machine mode and other informational events. Timing triggers and clocks from the SNS synchronization and timing system are used to synchronize hardware operations including the MEBT beam chopper, RF turn on, synchronous equipment state changes, as well as data acquisition for power supplies and beam diagnostics equipment. This paper will describe the timing equipment being designed for the SNS facility and discuss the tradeoffs between conflicting demands of the accelerator and neutron chopper performance due to AC power grid frequency fluctuations.
Date: November 27, 2001
Creator: Nelson, J. R.; Oerter, B.; Shea, T. & Sibley, C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
ElectroWeak symmetry breaking in Tevatron Run II (open access)

ElectroWeak symmetry breaking in Tevatron Run II

The Tevatron Run II will provide CDF and D0 with a large dataset of p{bar p} interactions collected at {radical}s = 2 TeV. They discuss the opportunity for the two experiments to improve the understanding of electroweak and top physics in the first years of data taking (Run IIa, 2fb{sup -1}) in view of the upgrades of the detectors. They also discuss the prospectives for a Higgs discovery at the Tevatron in view of the Run IIb data taking period which will deliver an additional of about 13 fb{sup -1} to each experiment.
Date: November 27, 2001
Creator: Chiarelli, G.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
DESCRIPTION OF THE RHIC SEQUENCER SYSTEM. (open access)

DESCRIPTION OF THE RHIC SEQUENCER SYSTEM.

The movement of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) through its various states (eg. injection, acceleration, storage, collisions) is controlled by an application called the Sequencer. This program orchestrates most magnet and instrumentation systems and is responsible for the coordinated acquisition and saving of data from various systems. The Sequencer system, its software infrastructure, support programs, and the language used to drive it are discussed in this paper. Initial operational experience is also described.
Date: November 27, 2001
Creator: Dottavio, T.; Frak, B.; Morris, J.; Satogata, T. & van Zeijts, J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Status of MiniBooNE (open access)

The Status of MiniBooNE

This paper provides a brief status report for Fermilab E-898, the mini-Booster Neutrino Experiment (mini-BooNE). Presently concentrating on construction activities associated with the beam and detector, the collaboration is looking forward to the day when data taking and analysis will more fully occupy its time. First beam is expected in the Spring of 2002, and initial results are anticipated in 2003.
Date: November 27, 2001
Creator: Stefanski, Ray
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library