High power density and bias-free reverse electrowetting energy harvesting using surface area enhanced porous electrodes (open access)

High power density and bias-free reverse electrowetting energy harvesting using surface area enhanced porous electrodes

Article presents a novel approach for enhancing power output from a REWOD energy harvester by significantly increasing the total available surface area using perforated silicon wafer electrodes.
Date: November 6, 2021
Creator: Adhikari, Pashupati R.; Reid, Russell C. & Mahbub, Ifana
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pb(ii) adsorption from aqueous solution by an aluminum-based metal organic framework–graphene oxide nanocomposite (open access)

Pb(ii) adsorption from aqueous solution by an aluminum-based metal organic framework–graphene oxide nanocomposite

This article is motivated by the promise of emerging nanocomposites and reports for the first time the adsorption performance of an aluminum-based MOF (MIL-53(Al)) and GO nanocomposite for Pb(II) removal from aqueous solutions.
Date: March 22, 2021
Creator: Chowdhury, Tonoy; Zhang, Lei; Zhang, Junqing & Aggarwal, Srijan
System: The UNT Digital Library
The hygroscopicity of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) with a gradient fiber structure (open access)

The hygroscopicity of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) with a gradient fiber structure

This article studies the hygroscopicity of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) with a gradient fiber structure assessed by a dynamic vapor sorption (DVS) apparatus and fitted with a Haillwood–Horrobin (H–H) model. The effects of the chemical composition, gradient fiber structure, and mesopore structure of the bamboo were also investigated. The results demonstrate that the hygroscopicity of bamboo gradually increases from the outer to the inner layer along the thickness of the culm wall, which is related to the gradient distribution of the fibers. The structure–function relationships between the chemical composition, multi-scale structure, and hygroscopicity identified in this study provide a theoretical basis for bamboo drying and storage technology, as well as the processing and application of bamboo fiber-based composites.
Date: October 15, 2021
Creator: Wei, Xin; Wang, Ge; Smith, Lee M. & Jiang, Huan
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ultrasound Imaging by Thermally Tunable Phononic Crystal Lens (open access)

Ultrasound Imaging by Thermally Tunable Phononic Crystal Lens

This article demonstrates the detections and mappings of a solid object using a thermally tunable solid-state phononic crystal lens at low frequency for potential use in future long-distance detection.
Date: July 26, 2021
Creator: Jin, Yuqi & Neogi, Arup
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of amorphous cellulose on the deformation behavior of cellulose composites: molecular dynamics simulation (open access)

Effect of amorphous cellulose on the deformation behavior of cellulose composites: molecular dynamics simulation

This article is a study aimed at predicting and enhancing the properties of the blend, as well as exploring the mechanism, of a polylactic acid (PLA)/amorphous cellulose composite system through molecular characterization. The static properties of the amorphous cellulose/PLA blend model and the mechanical response of the material under uniaxial tension were studied by molecular dynamics simulation to establish the structure–property relationship.
Date: June 8, 2021
Creator: Ren, Zechun; Guo, Rui; Zhou, Xinyuan; Bi, Hongjie; Jia, Xin; Xu, Min et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advancing Reverse Electrowetting-on-Dielectric from Planar to Rough Surface Electrodes for High Power Density Energy Harvesting (open access)

Advancing Reverse Electrowetting-on-Dielectric from Planar to Rough Surface Electrodes for High Power Density Energy Harvesting

Article presenting electrical and multiphysics-based modeling approaches of REWOD energy harvester using structured rough surface electrodes. By enhancing the overall available surface area, an increase in the overall capacitance is achieved.
Date: December 15, 2021
Creator: Adhikari, Pashupati R.; Patwary, Adnan B.; Kakaraparty, Karthik; Gunti, Avinash; Reid, Russell C. & Mahbub, Ifana
System: The UNT Digital Library
Characterize traction–separation relation and interfacial imperfections by data-driven machine learning models (open access)

Characterize traction–separation relation and interfacial imperfections by data-driven machine learning models

This article combines machine learning (ML), finite element analysis (FEA), and empirical experiments to develop data-driven models that characterize interfacial mechanical properties precisely. It also provides a code package containing trained ML models, allowing other researchers to establish T–S relations for different material interfaces.
Date: July 12, 2021
Creator: Ferdousi, Sanjida; Chen, Qiyi; Soltani, Mehrzad; Zhu, Jiadeng; Cao, Pengfei; Choi, Wonbong et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Branching of Titanium Nanorods (open access)

Branching of Titanium Nanorods

This article reports that Ti nanorod branching occurs at a low homologous temperature of 0.28 based on physical vapor deposition and characterizations using electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The insight into conditions for branching, together with the determination of the morphology and crystal orientation of the branches, lay the foundation for further studies of branching mechanisms and driving force.
Date: April 22, 2021
Creator: Yussuf, Nosirudeen Abayomi & Huang, Hanchen
System: The UNT Digital Library
A review on the modeling and validation of biomass pyrolysis with a focus on product yield and composition (open access)

A review on the modeling and validation of biomass pyrolysis with a focus on product yield and composition

Article reviewing the modeling and verification of products derived from biomass pyrolysis and discussing the possible solutions towards more accurate modeling of biomass pyrolysis.
Date: March 1, 2021
Creator: Xia, Changlei; Cai, Liping; Zhang, Haifeng; Zuo, Lei; Shi, Sheldon & Lam, Su Shiung
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Computational Study on the Aeroacoustics of a Multi-Rotor Unmanned Aerial System (open access)

A Computational Study on the Aeroacoustics of a Multi-Rotor Unmanned Aerial System

Article studying the noise generated by a quadrotor biplane unmanned aerial system (UAS) for various conditions in terms of the UAS pitch angle, propellers rotating velocity (RPM), and the UAS speed to understand the physics involved in its aeroacoustics and structure-borne noise.
Date: October 18, 2021
Creator: Heydari, Morteza; Sadat Hosseini, Seyed Hamid & Singh, Rajneesh
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theories and analyses of functionally graded circular plates (open access)

Theories and analyses of functionally graded circular plates

This article presents the governing equations and analytical solutions of the classical and shear deformation theories of functionally graded axisymmetric circular plates.
Date: June 12, 2021
Creator: Reddy, J. N.; Ruocco, Eugenio; Loya, Jose Antonio & Neves, Ana M. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Low-Cost Reliable Corrosion Sensors Using ZnO-PVDF Nanocomposite Textiles (open access)

Low-Cost Reliable Corrosion Sensors Using ZnO-PVDF Nanocomposite Textiles

This article investigates the reliability and effectiveness of nonwoven zinc(II) oxide-polyvinylidene fluoride (ZnO-PVDF) nanocomposite fiber textiles as an embedded corrosion sensor using an accelerated thermal cyclic method paired to electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Results suggest that the flexible sensor is reliable at both monitoring the corrosion and acting as a corrosion barrier.
Date: June 17, 2021
Creator: Chowdhury, Tonoy; D'Souza, Nandika Anne, 1967- & Dahotre, Narendra B.
System: The UNT Digital Library