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DOD Financial Management: The Army Faces Significant Challenges in Achieving Audit Readiness for Its Military Pay (open access)

DOD Financial Management: The Army Faces Significant Challenges in Achieving Audit Readiness for Its Military Pay

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The Army could not readily identify the population of Army military payroll accounts given its existing procedures and systems. The Army and DFAS-IN did not have an effective, repeatable process for identifying the population of active duty payroll records. For example, it took 3 months and repeated attempts before DFAS-IN could provide a population of service members who received active duty Army military pay in fiscal year 2010. Further, because the Army does not have an integrated military personnel and payroll system, it was necessary to compare the payroll file to active Army personnel records. However, the Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC), DOD’s central repository for information on DOD-affiliated personnel, did not have an effective process for comparing military pay account files with military personnel files to identify a valid population of military payroll transactions. It took DMDC over 2 months and labor-intensive research to compare and reconcile the total number of fiscal year 2010 active duty payroll accounts to its database of personnel files. DOD’s Financial Improvement and Audit Readiness (FIAR) Guidance states that identifying the population of transactions is a key task essential to …
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Motor Carrier Safety: New Applicant Reviews Should Expand to Identify Freight Carriers Evading Detection (open access)

Motor Carrier Safety: New Applicant Reviews Should Expand to Identify Freight Carriers Evading Detection

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "FMCSA does not determine the total number of chameleon carriers within the motor carrier industry. Such a determination would require FMCSA to investigate each of the tens of thousands of new applicants that register annually and then complete a legal process for some of these suspected chameleon carriers, an effort for which FMCSA does not have sufficient resources. Rather, FMCSA’s attempt to identify chameleon carriers among new applicants, referred to as the vetting program, is limited to bus companies (passenger carriers) and movers (household goods carriers). These two relatively small groups, representing only 2 percent of all new applicants in 2010, were selected because they present consumer protection and relatively high safety risks. Through the vetting program, FMCSA conducts electronic matching of applicant registration data against data on existing carriers and investigates each application from these two small groups, but does not determine whether all other new applicants, including freight carriers, may be attempting to assume a new identity. Federal internal control standards direct agencies to assess the risks they face to determine the most effective allocation of federal resources, including how best to distribute resources …
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Defined Contribution Plans: Approaches in Other Countries Offer Beneficial Strategies in Several Areas (open access)

Defined Contribution Plans: Approaches in Other Countries Offer Beneficial Strategies in Several Areas

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "In overseeing DC plans and service providers, regulatory agencies in the countries GAO reviewed use risk-based approaches to target practices deemed most likely to harm participants and to develop preventative measures. While the role of service providers varies, DC plans and service providers in the 4 countries GAO reviewed are overseen by multiple agencies—primarily a pensions regulator and a securities regulator. In each of these countries, the pensions regulator is the agency that regularly collects data on service provider fees, as well as other plan features, which are used to inform their oversight activities. In particular, in several of these countries, the pensions regulator uses these data as part of a risk-based approach to identify service provider practices that may harm participants, instead of relying only on a compliance-based approach. For example, in Chile, pensions agency officials evaluate key features of the DC system, such as the service providers’ management of the individual accounts and the composition and role of the board of directors of the service provider. In both Chile and Australia, agency officials said using a risk-based approach enables the pensions regulator to take …
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
DOD Financial Management: The Army Faces Significant Challenges in Achieving Audit Readiness for Its Military Pay (open access)

DOD Financial Management: The Army Faces Significant Challenges in Achieving Audit Readiness for Its Military Pay

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "We found that the Army could not readily identify a complete population of Army payroll accounts for fiscal year 2010, given existing procedures and systems. The Army and DFAS-IN did not have an effective, repeatable process for identifying the population of active duty payroll accounts. In addition, the Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC), DOD’s central source for personnel information, did not have an effective process for comparing military pay account files to military personnel files to identify a valid population of military payroll transactions. For example, it took 3 months and repeated attempts before DFAS-IN could provide a population of service members who received active duty Army military pay in fiscal year 2010. Similarly, it took DMDC over 2 months to compare the total number of fiscal year 2010 active duty payroll accounts to its database of personnel files. "Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government" requires all transactions and other significant events to be clearly documented and the documentation readily available for examination. DOD’s "Financial Improvement and Audit Readiness (FIAR) Guidance" sets out key tasks essential to achieving audit readiness, including defining and identifying the population …
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pipeline Safety: Collecting Data and Sharing Information on Federally Unregulated Gathering Pipelines Could Help Enhance Safety (open access)

Pipeline Safety: Collecting Data and Sharing Information on Federally Unregulated Gathering Pipelines Could Help Enhance Safety

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "While the safety risks of onshore gathering pipelines that are not regulated by PHMSA are generally considered to be lower than for other types of pipelines, PHMSA does not collect comprehensive data to identify the safety risks of unregulated gathering pipelines. In response to a GAO survey, state pipeline safety agencies cited construction quality, maintenance practices, unknown or uncertain locations, and limited or no information on pipeline integrity as among the highest risks for federally unregulated pipelines. Without data on these risk factors, pipeline safety officials are unable to assess and manage safety risks associated with these pipelines. Furthermore, changes in pipeline operational environments cited in response to GAO’s survey and by industry officials could also increase safety risks for federally unregulated gathering pipelines. Specifically, land-use changes are resulting in development encroaching on existing pipelines and the increased extraction of oil and natural gas from shale deposits is resulting in the development of new gathering pipelines, some of which are larger in diameter and operate at higher pressure than older pipelines. PHMSA is considering collecting data on federally unregulated gathering pipelines, but the agency’s plans are …
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Department of Homeland Security: Preliminary Observations on DHS's Efforts to Improve Employee Morale (open access)

Department of Homeland Security: Preliminary Observations on DHS's Efforts to Improve Employee Morale

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Over time, federal surveys have consistently found that Department of Homeland Security (DHS) employees are less satisfied with their jobs than the government-wide average. In the 2004 Office of Personnel Management’s federal employee survey—a tool that measures employees’ perceptions of whether and to what extent conditions characterizing successful organizations are present in their agency—56 percent of DHS employees responded that they were satisfied with their jobs, compared to 68 percent government-wide. In subsequent years, the disparity continued—ranging from a difference of 8 percentage points in 2006 to a 4 percentage point difference in 2008, 2010, and 2011. In 2011, DHS’s percentage of positive responses was lower than the averages for the rest of the federal government. For example, slightly less than half of the DHS employees surveyed reported positive responses to the statement “My talents are used well in the workplace,” nearly 12 percentage points less than the rest of the federal government average. In two areas, DHS’s percentage of positive responses was nearly the same or higher than the rest of the federal government average. For example, DHS’s percentage of positive responses to the statement “Considering everything, …
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 93, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 93, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 92, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 92, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Port Aransas South Jetty (Port Aransas, Tex.), Vol. 41, No. 12, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

Port Aransas South Jetty (Port Aransas, Tex.), Vol. 41, No. 12, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Port Aransas, Texas on Mustang Island that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: Judson, Mary Henkel
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: GA-0915 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: GA-0915

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Greg Abbott, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether a county clerk must allow the public to copy records with a sheet-feed scanner (RQ-0916-GA)
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: GA-0916 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: GA-0916

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Greg Abbott, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether a county treasurer, county auditor, or a county Human Resources officer is responsible for the performance of various duties involving disbursement and endorsement (RQ-998-GA)
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA): Statutory Language and Recent Issues (open access)

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA): Statutory Language and Recent Issues

This report consists of the Americans with disabilities act (ADA): statutory language and recent issues.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: Brougher, Cynthia
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Detection of volatile organic compounds using surface enhanced Raman scattering (open access)

Detection of volatile organic compounds using surface enhanced Raman scattering

The authors present the detection of volatile organic compounds directly in their vapor phase by surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates based on lithographically-defined two-dimensional rectangular array of nanopillars. The type of nanopillars is known as the tapered pillars. For the tapered pillars, SERS enhancement arises from the nanofocusing effect due to the sharp tip on top. SERS experiments were carried out on these substrates using various concentrations of toluene vapor. The results show that SERS signal from a toluene vapor concentration of ppm level can be achieved, and the toluene vapor can be detected within minutes of exposing the SERS substrate to the vapor. A simple adsorption model is developed which gives results matching the experimental data. The results also show promising potential for the use of these substrates in environmental monitoring of gases and vapors.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: Chang, A. S.; Maiti, A.; Ileri, N.; Bora, M.; Larson, C. C.; Britten, J. A. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Recovery Act: SeaMicro Volume Server Power Reduction Research Development (open access)

Recovery Act: SeaMicro Volume Server Power Reduction Research Development

Cloud data centers are projected to be the fastest growing segment of the server market through 2015, according to IDC. Increasingly people and businesses rely on the Cloud to deliver digital content quickly and efficiently. Recovery Act funding from the Department of Energy has helped SeaMicro's technologies enhance the total cost of operation, performance and energy efficiency in large data center and Cloud environments. SeaMicro's innovative supercomputer fabric connects thousands of processor cores, memory, storage and input/output traffic. The company's fabric supports multiple processor instruction sets. Current systems featuring SeaMicro technology typically use one quarter the power and take one sixth the space of traditional servers with the same compute performance, yet deliver up to 12 times the bandwidth per core. Mozilla and eHarmony are two customers successfully using SeaMicro's technology. Numerous non-public customers have been successfully using the SeaMicro product in test and production facilities. As a result of the Recovery Act funding from the U.S. Department of Energy, more than 50 direct jobs were created at SeaMicro. To date, they primarily have been high-value, engineering jobs. Hardware, software and manufacturing engineering positions have been created, as well as sales and sales engineering. The positions have allowed SeaMicro to …
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: Lauterbach, Gary
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Micro-Analysis of Actinide Minerals for Nuclear Forensics and Treaty Verification (open access)

Micro-Analysis of Actinide Minerals for Nuclear Forensics and Treaty Verification

Micro-Raman spectroscopy has been demonstrated to be a viable tool for nondestructive determination of the crystal phase of relevant minerals. Collecting spectra on particles down to 5 microns in size was completed. Some minerals studied were weak scatterers and were better studied with the other techniques. A decent graphical software package should easily be able to compare collected spectra to a spectral library as well as subtract out matrix vibration peaks. Due to the success and unequivocal determination of the most common mineral false positive (zircon), it is clear that Raman has a future for complementary, rapid determination of unknown particulate samples containing actinides.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: M. Morey, M. Manard, R. Russo, G. Havrilla
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Greensheet (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 355, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

The Greensheet (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 355, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Greensheet (Austin, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 7, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

The Greensheet (Austin, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 7, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Greensheet (Arlington-Grand Prairie, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 353, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

The Greensheet (Arlington-Grand Prairie, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 353, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Greensheet (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 354, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

The Greensheet (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 354, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Electra Star-News (Electra, Tex.), Vol. 105, No. 32, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

Electra Star-News (Electra, Tex.), Vol. 105, No. 32, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Electra, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Ennis Daily News (Ennis, Tex.), Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

The Ennis Daily News (Ennis, Tex.), Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Daily newspaper from Ennis, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: Todaro, Nick
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Stonewall County Courier (Aspermont, Tex.), Vol. 25, No. 13, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

The Stonewall County Courier (Aspermont, Tex.), Vol. 25, No. 13, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Aspermont, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: White, Jay
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Albany News (Albany, Tex.), Vol. 136, No. 44, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

The Albany News (Albany, Tex.), Vol. 136, No. 44, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Albany, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: Lucas, Melinda L.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Celina Record (Celina, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 48, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012 (open access)

Celina Record (Celina, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 48, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 22, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Celina, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 22, 2012
Creator: Mann, Rick
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History