2010 Atomic & Molecular Interactions Gordon Research Conference (open access)

2010 Atomic & Molecular Interactions Gordon Research Conference

The Atomic and Molecular Interactions Gordon Conferences is justifiably recognized for its broad scope, touching on areas ranging from fundamental gas phase and gas-condensed matter collision dynamics, to laser-molecule interactions, photophysics, and unimolecular decay processes. The meeting has traditionally involved scientists engaged in fundamental research in gas and condensed phases and those who apply these concepts to systems of practical chemical and physical interest. A key tradition in this meeting is the strong mixing of theory and experiment throughout. The program for 2010 conference continues these traditions. At the 2010 AMI GRC, there will be talks in 5 broadly defined and partially overlapping areas of intermolecular interactions and chemical dynamics: (1) Photoionization and Photoelectron Dynamics; (2) Quantum Control and Molecules in Strong Fields; (3) Photochemical Dynamics; (4) Complex Molecules and Condensed Phases; and (5) Clusters and Reaction Dynamics. These areas encompass many of the most productive and exciting areas of chemical physics, including both reactive and nonreactive processes, intermolecular and intramolecular energy transfer, and photodissociation and unimolecular processes. Gas phase dynamics, van der Waals and cluster studies, laser-matter interactions and multiple potential energy surface phenomena will all be discussed.
Date: July 23, 2010
Creator: Martinez, Todd
System: The UNT Digital Library
2010 Plant Molecular Biology Gordon Research Conference (open access)

2010 Plant Molecular Biology Gordon Research Conference

The Plant Molecular Biology Conference has traditionally covered a breadth of exciting topics and the 2010 conference will continue in that tradition. Emerging concerns about food security have inspired a program with three main themes: (1) genomics, natural variation and breeding to understand adaptation and crop improvement, (2) hormonal cross talk, and (3) plant/microbe interactions. There are also sessions on epigenetics and proteomics/metabolomics. Thus this conference will bring together a range of disciplines, will foster the exchange of ideas and enable participants to learn of the latest developments and ideas in diverse areas of plant biology. The conference provides an excellent opportunity for individuals to discuss their research because additional speakers in each session will be selected from submitted abstracts. There will also be a poster session each day for a two-hour period prior to dinner. In particular, this conference plays a key role in enabling students and postdocs (the next generation of research leaders) to mingle with pioneers in multiple areas of plant science.
Date: July 23, 2010
Creator: Sussman, Michael
System: The UNT Digital Library
Diboson Production at the Tevatron (open access)

Diboson Production at the Tevatron

Here we summarize the recent measurements of the diboson production cross sections and limits on trilinear gauge boson couplings using 1-5 fb{sup -1} of Tevatron data collected by the CDF and D0 detectors. These results are the most precise to date from a hadron collider.
Date: July 23, 2010
Creator: Sekaric, Jadranka
System: The UNT Digital Library
Metal-Molecule Schottky Junction Effects in Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (open access)

Metal-Molecule Schottky Junction Effects in Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering

None
Date: July 23, 2010
Creator: Gartia, M; Bond, T C & Liu, G L
System: The UNT Digital Library
Multi-Level Bitmap Indexes for Flash Memory Storage (open access)

Multi-Level Bitmap Indexes for Flash Memory Storage

Due to their low access latency, high read speed, and power-efficient operation, flash memory storage devices are rapidly emerging as an attractive alternative to traditional magnetic storage devices. However, tests show that the most efficient indexing methods are not able to take advantage of the flash memory storage devices. In this paper, we present a set of multi-level bitmap indexes that can effectively take advantage of flash storage devices. These indexing methods use coarsely binned indexes to answer queries approximately, and then use finely binned indexes to refine the answers. Our new methods read significantly lower volumes of data at the expense of an increased disk access count, thus taking full advantage of the improved read speed and low access latency of flash devices. To demonstrate the advantage of these new indexes, we measure their performance on a number of storage systems using a standard data warehousing benchmark called the Set Query Benchmark. We observe that multi-level strategies on flash drives are up to 3 times faster than traditional indexing strategies on magnetic disk drives.
Date: July 23, 2010
Creator: Wu, Kesheng; Madduri, Kamesh & Canon, Shane
System: The UNT Digital Library
RADIATION CHEMISTRY 2010 GORDON RESEARCH CONFERENCE JULY 18-23 (open access)

RADIATION CHEMISTRY 2010 GORDON RESEARCH CONFERENCE JULY 18-23

The 2010 Gordon Conference on Radiation Chemistry will present cutting edge research regarding the study of radiation-induced chemical transformations. Radiation Chemistry or 'high energy' chemistry is primarily initiated by ionizing radiation: i.e. photons or particles with energy sufficient to create conduction band electrons and 'holes', excitons, ionic and neutral free radicals, highly excited states, and solvated electrons. These transients often interact or 'react' to form products vastly different than those produced under thermal equilibrium conditions. The non-equilibrium, non-thermal conditions driving radiation chemistry exist in plasmas, star-forming regions, the outer solar system, nuclear reactors, nuclear waste repositories, radiation-based medical/clinical treatment centers and in radiation/materials processing facilities. The 2010 conference has a strong interdisciplinary flavor with focus areas spanning (1) the fundamental physics and chemistry involved in ultrafast (atto/femtosecond) energy deposition events, (2) radiation-induced processes in biology (particularly spatially resolved studies), (3) radiation-induced modification of materials at the nanoscale and cosmic ray/x-ray mediated processes in planetary science/astrochemistry. While the conference concentrates on fundamental science, topical applied areas covered will also include nuclear power, materials/polymer processing, and clinical/radiation treatment in medicine. The Conference will bring together investigators at the forefront of their field, and will provide opportunities for junior scientists and graduate students …
Date: July 23, 2010
Creator: Orlando, Thomas
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rigorous Surface Enhanced Raman Spectral Characterization of Large-Area High-Uniformity Silver-Coated Tapered Silica Nanopillar Arrays (open access)

Rigorous Surface Enhanced Raman Spectral Characterization of Large-Area High-Uniformity Silver-Coated Tapered Silica Nanopillar Arrays

None
Date: July 23, 2010
Creator: Gartia, M. R.; Xu, Z.; Behymer, E.; Nguyen, H.; Britten, J. A.; Larson, C. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transcriptomic response of the mycoparasitic fungus Trichoderma atroviride to the presence of a fungal prey (open access)

Transcriptomic response of the mycoparasitic fungus Trichoderma atroviride to the presence of a fungal prey

BACKGROUND: Combating the action of plant pathogenic microorganisms by mycoparasitic fungi has been announced as an attractive biological alternative to the use of chemical fungicides since two decades. The fungal genus Trichoderma includes a high number of taxa which are able to recognize, combat and finally besiege and kill their prey. Only fragments of the biochemical processes related to this ability have been uncovered so far, however. RESULTS: We analyzed genome-wide gene expression changes during the begin of physical contact between Trichoderma atroviride and two plant pathogens Botrytis cinerea and Rhizoctonia solani, and compared with gene expression patterns of mycelial and conidiating cultures, respectively. About 3000 ESTs, representing about 900 genes, were obtained from each of these three growth conditions. 66 genes, represented by 442 ESTs, were specifically and significantly overexpressed during onset of mycoparasitism, and the expression of a subset thereof was verified by expression analysis. The upregulated genes comprised 18 KOG groups, but were most abundant from the groups representing posttranslational processing, and amino acid metabolism, and included components of the stress response, reaction to nitrogen shortage, signal transduction and lipid catabolism. Metabolic network analysis confirmed the upregulation of the genes for amino acid biosynthesis and of those …
Date: July 23, 2010
Creator: Seidl, Verena; Song, Lifu; Lindquist, Erika; Gruber, Sabine; Koptchinskiy, Alexeji; Zeilinger, Susanne et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library