U.S. Immigration Policy on Haitian Migrants (open access)

U.S. Immigration Policy on Haitian Migrants

This report discusses whether the balance should tip more toward humanitarian immigration policies as a consequence of the humanitarian crises that resulted from the January 12, 2010 earthquake in Haiti.
Date: March 31, 2010
Creator: Wasem, Ruth Ellen
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S. Initiatives to Promote Global Internet Freedom: Issues, Policy, and Technology (open access)

U.S. Initiatives to Promote Global Internet Freedom: Issues, Policy, and Technology

This report provides information regarding the role of U.S. and other foreign companies in facilitating Internet censorship by repressive regimes overseas. The report is divided into several sections: Examination of repressive policies in China and Iraq, Relevant U.S. laws, U.S. policies to promote Internet freedom, Private sector initiatives, and Congressional action.
Date: March 17, 2010
Creator: Moloney Figliola, Patricia; Nakamura, Kennon H.; Addis, Casey L. & Lum, Thomas
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S.-Japan Economic Relations: Significance, Prospects, and Policy Options (open access)

U.S.-Japan Economic Relations: Significance, Prospects, and Policy Options

his report explores the significance and state of U.S.-Japan economic ties; how the ties have changed over time; and what the possible options for managing the relationship might be.
Date: March 11, 2010
Creator: Cooper, William H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S.-Mexico Economic Relations: Trends, Issues, and Implications (open access)

U.S.-Mexico Economic Relations: Trends, Issues, and Implications

This report provides an overview of U.S.-Mexico trade and economic trends, the Mexican economy, the effects of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and major trade issues between the United States and Mexico.
Date: March 31, 2010
Creator: Villarreal, M. Angeles
System: The UNT Digital Library
The U.S. Motor Vehicle Industry: Confronting a New Dynamic in the Global Economy (open access)

The U.S. Motor Vehicle Industry: Confronting a New Dynamic in the Global Economy

This report provides an in-depth analysis of the 2009 crisis in the U.S. auto industry and its prospects for regaining domestic and global competitiveness. It also analyzes business and policy issues arising from the unprecedented restructurings that occurred within the industry. The starting point for this analysis is June-July 2009, with General Motors Company (GM or new GM) and Chrysler Group LLC (or new Chrysler) incorporated as new companies, having selectively acquired many, but not all, assets from their predecessor companies.
Date: March 26, 2010
Creator: Canis, Bill & Yacobucci, Brent D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The U.S. Postal Service's Financial Condition: Overview and Issues for Congress (open access)

The U.S. Postal Service's Financial Condition: Overview and Issues for Congress

This report provides an overview of the U.S. Postal Service's (USPS's) financial condition, recent legislation to alleviate the USPS's financial challenges, and possible issues for the 111th Congress.
Date: March 17, 2010
Creator: Kosar, Kevin R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The U.S. Secret Service: An Examination and Analysis of Its Evolving Missions (open access)

The U.S. Secret Service: An Examination and Analysis of Its Evolving Missions

This report frames potential policy questions concerning the U.S. Secret Service's (USSS's) mission and organization through an examination of the USSS history and its statutory authorities, mission, and present activities within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
Date: March 8, 2010
Creator: Reese, Shawn
System: The UNT Digital Library
The U.S.-Singapore Free Trade Agreement: Effects After Five Years (open access)

The U.S.-Singapore Free Trade Agreement: Effects After Five Years

This report provides an overview of the major trade and economic effects of the U.S.-Singapore Free Trade Agreement (FTA) (P.L. 108-78), from the time that it went into effect (January 1, 2004) over the three years ending in 2006. It also includes detailed information on key provisions of the agreement and legislative action.
Date: March 26, 2010
Creator: Nanto, Dick K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ukraine: Current Issues and U.S. Policy (open access)

Ukraine: Current Issues and U.S. Policy

This report offers background information on Ukraine's current political and economic situation. It also discusses U.S. policy, U.S. aid to Ukraine, the congressional response, and related legislation.
Date: March 2, 2010
Creator: Woehrel, Steven
System: The UNT Digital Library
United Nations System Funding: Congressional Issues (open access)

United Nations System Funding: Congressional Issues

This report tracks the process by which Congress provides the funding for U.S. assessed contributions to the regular budgets of the United Nations, its agencies, and U.N. peacekeeping operation accounts, as well as for U.S. voluntary contributions to U.N. system programs and funds. It includes information on the President's request and the congressional response, as well as congressional initiatives during this legislative process. Basic information is provided to help the reader understand this process.
Date: March 8, 2010
Creator: Browne, Marjorie Ann & Nakamura, Kennon H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Universal Service Fund: Background and Options for Reform (open access)

Universal Service Fund: Background and Options for Reform

This report discusses the idea that all Americans should be able to afford access to the telecommunications network; this is commonly called the "universal service concept" and can trace its origins back to the 1934 Communications Act.
Date: March 11, 2010
Creator: Gilroy, Angele A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Uptick Rule: SEC Limit on Short Selling Reconsidered (open access)

The Uptick Rule: SEC Limit on Short Selling Reconsidered

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Date: March 24, 2010
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Urban Search and Rescue Task Forces: Facts and Issues (open access)

Urban Search and Rescue Task Forces: Facts and Issues

This report discusses Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) Task Forces, which have been certified, trained, and funded by the federal government. The task forces represent a partnership involving federal, local government, and private sector experts. Most recently, USAR teams received considerable publicity, and reportedly achieved life-saving results, in their mission to Haiti after the earthquakes of early 2010.
Date: March 16, 2010
Creator: Bea, Keith
System: The UNT Digital Library
Use of Trademarks as Keywords to Trigger Internet Search Engine Advertisements (open access)

Use of Trademarks as Keywords to Trigger Internet Search Engine Advertisements

This report provides a summary and analysis of judicial opinions that have developed the current state of trademark law governing keyword-triggered advertising. It discusses background of the issue, keyword advertising, and litigation related to keyword advertising.
Date: March 22, 2010
Creator: Yeh, Brian T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Visa Security Policy: Roles of the Departments of State and Homeland Security (open access)

Visa Security Policy: Roles of the Departments of State and Homeland Security

This report provides an overview of the roles of the department of state and homeland security on the visa security policy.
Date: March 8, 2010
Creator: Wasem, Ruth Ellen
System: The UNT Digital Library
Visa Security Policy: Roles of the Departments of State and Homeland Security (open access)

Visa Security Policy: Roles of the Departments of State and Homeland Security

This report discusses the visa security and visa policy questions debated in Congress. The policy questions center on whether immigration law needs to be strengthened, whether funding should be increased, and which agency should take the lead.
Date: March 8, 2010
Creator: Wasem, Ruth Ellen
System: The UNT Digital Library
War Bonds in the Second World War: A Model for a New Iraq/Afghanistan War Bond? (open access)

War Bonds in the Second World War: A Model for a New Iraq/Afghanistan War Bond?

This report discusses the high costs of fighting the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan that have rekindled congressional interest in the concept of the sale of a Treasury security to help finance these war costs.
Date: March 1, 2010
Creator: Bickley, James M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Waste, Fraud, and Abuse in Agency Travel Card Programs (open access)

Waste, Fraud, and Abuse in Agency Travel Card Programs

This report begins by discussing the structure of agency travel card programs, and then discusses weaknesses in agency controls that have contributed to waste, fraud, and abuse. It then examines relevant legislation introduced or enacted in the 111th Congress, including the Government Charge Card Abuse Prevention Act of 2009 (H.R. 2189 and S. 942), and concludes with observations on the information available to Congress for oversight of agency travel card programs.
Date: March 15, 2010
Creator: Hatch, Garrett
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wellness Programs: Selected Legal Issues (open access)

Wellness Programs: Selected Legal Issues

This report will examine the legal issues raised by wellness programs, including discussions of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) nondiscrimination rules, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA), other employment discrimination laws such as the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as well as Medicaid and applicable tax code provisions.
Date: March 19, 2010
Creator: Jones, Nancy Lee; Feder, Jody; Liu, Edward C.; Staman, Jennifer; Swendiman, Kathleen S. & Shimabukuro, Jon O.
System: The UNT Digital Library