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The TANF Emergency Contingency Fund (open access)

The TANF Emergency Contingency Fund

This report describes the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) Emergency Contingency Fund (ECF) as well as proposals to extend and modify TANF emergency funding.
Date: August 4, 2010
Creator: Falk, Gene
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Benchmark Specifications and Data Requirements for Initial Modeling of the China Experimental Fast Reactor. (open access)

Benchmark Specifications and Data Requirements for Initial Modeling of the China Experimental Fast Reactor.

A specification is proposed for an initial transient benchmark analysis of the China Experimental Fast Reactor design based on the analysis capabilities of the SAS4A/SASSYS-1 code. For the initial benchmark, a single-channel protected transient overpower accident is defined. Reactivity feedback coefficients will not be required and simplified material properties are recommended. This report also describes the data required for developing the modeling input. This data includes assembly geometry, reactor power distributions, kinetics and decay heat data, and material properties. Comparisons of benchmark results will take place at a future SAS4A/SASSYS-1 training meeting planned to occur at Argonne National Laboratory. Future benchmark specifications will be planned to expand upon this initial model to include more complex reactivity feedback models, material properties, additional assembly geometry, and primary and intermediate coolant systems.
Date: June 4, 2010
Creator: Fanning, T. H. & Division, Nuclear Engineering
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Strongly Dispersive Transient Bragg Grating for High Harmonics (open access)

Strongly Dispersive Transient Bragg Grating for High Harmonics

We create a transient Bragg grating in a high harmonic generation medium using two counterpropagating pulses. The Bragg grating disperses the harmonics in angle and can diffract a large bandwidth with temporal resolution limited only by the source size.
Date: June 4, 2010
Creator: Farrell, J.; Spector, L.S.; /SLAC, PULSE /Stanford U., Phys. Dept. /Stanford U., Appl. Phys. Dept.; Gaarde, M.B.; /SLAC, PULSE /Louisiana State U.; McFarland, B.K. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Self-Correcting HVAC Controls Project Final Report (open access)

Self-Correcting HVAC Controls Project Final Report

This document represents the final project report for the Self-Correcting Heating, Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Controls Project jointly funded by Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) and the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Building Technologies Program (BTP). The project, initiated in October 2008, focused on exploratory initial development of self-correcting controls for selected HVAC components in air handlers. This report, along with the companion report documenting the algorithms developed, Self-Correcting HVAC Controls: Algorithms for Sensors and Dampers in Air-Handling Units (Fernandez et al. 2009), document the work performed and results of this project.
Date: January 4, 2010
Creator: Fernandez, Nicholas; Brambley, Michael R.; Katipamula, Srinivas; Cho, Heejin; Goddard, James K. & Dinh, Liem H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stay Rates of Foreign Doctorate Recipients from U.S. Universities, 2007 (open access)

Stay Rates of Foreign Doctorate Recipients from U.S. Universities, 2007

Study of the stay rate in the United States of foreign nationals receiving their S/E doctorates from U.S. universities. This study has estimated stay rates in 2007 for persons receiving a doctorate one, two, five, and ten years previously. The two-year stay rate (for 2005 graduates) recovered from the decline experienced earlier in the decade. The five-year stay rate (for 2002 graduates) is lower; the ten-year stay rate (for 1997 graduates) reached a new high.
Date: January 4, 2010
Creator: Finn, Dr. Michael G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
United States Military Casualty Statistics: Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom (open access)

United States Military Casualty Statistics: Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom

This report presents statistics regarding U.S. military casualties in the active Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF, Afghanistan), as well as operations that have ended: Operation New Dawn (OND, Iraq) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF, Iraq). It includes statistics on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), traumatic brain injury (TBI), amputations, evacuations, and the demographics of casualties. Some of these statistics are publicly available at the Department of Defense's (DOD's) website; others have been obtained through contact with experts at the DOD.
Date: May 4, 2010
Creator: Fischer, Hannah
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Sachse News (Sachse, Tex.), Vol. 6, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 4, 2010 (open access)

The Sachse News (Sachse, Tex.), Vol. 6, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 4, 2010

Weekly newspaper from Sachse, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 4, 2010
Creator: Fisher, Donnita Nesbit
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Sachse News (Sachse, Tex.), Vol. 6, No. 6, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 4, 2010 (open access)

The Sachse News (Sachse, Tex.), Vol. 6, No. 6, Ed. 1 Thursday, March 4, 2010

Weekly newspaper from Sachse, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 4, 2010
Creator: Fisher, Donnita Nesbit
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Sachse News (Sachse, Tex.), Vol. 6, No. 41, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 4, 2010 (open access)

The Sachse News (Sachse, Tex.), Vol. 6, No. 41, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 4, 2010

Weekly newspaper from Sachse, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 4, 2010
Creator: Fisher, Donnita Nesbit
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Toward an Empirically-based Parametric Explosion Spectral Model (open access)

Toward an Empirically-based Parametric Explosion Spectral Model

None
Date: July 4, 2010
Creator: Ford, S R; Walter, W R; Ruppert, S; Matzel, E; Hauk, T & Gok, R
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Waste Area Group 10, Operable Unit 10-08, Annual Monitoring Status Report for Fiscal Year 2009 (open access)

Waste Area Group 10, Operable Unit 10-08, Annual Monitoring Status Report for Fiscal Year 2009

This report documents the status of Fiscal Year 2009 groundwater monitoring performed in Waste Area Group 10 at the U.S. Department of Energy Idaho National Laboratory Site, as identified in the Groundwater Monitoring and Field Sampling Plan for Operable Unit 10-08. Twelve of the fourteen required wells were sampled, and all ten required intervals from the Westbay wells were sampled. Two wells were not sampled because they were in the process of being converted into multiple-sample-interval Westbay wells by the U.S. Geological Survey. Groundwater samples were analyzed for volatile organic compounds identified on the Contract Laboratory Program target analyte list as well as metals (filtered), anions, and radionuclides (i.e., I-129, tritium, Tc-99, gross alpha, gross beta, and Sr-90). No contaminant exceeded maximum contaminant levels in wells along the southern boundary of the Idaho National Laboratory Site or in guard wells. Iron was above its secondary maximum contaminant level of 300 ug/L in one well. The cause of the elevated iron concentration is uncertain. Lead was detected just below its action level. However, the zinc concentration was also elevated in these wells, and the source of the lead is probably galvanized riser pipe in the wells. Once the galvanized pipe is …
Date: February 4, 2010
Creator: Forsythe, Howard
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
On Nonlinear Self-interaction of Geodesic Acoustic Mode Driven by Energetic Particles (open access)

On Nonlinear Self-interaction of Geodesic Acoustic Mode Driven by Energetic Particles

It is shown that nonlinear self-interaction of energetic particle-driven Geodesic Acoustic Mode does not generate a second harmonic in radial electric field using the fluid model. However, kinetic effects of energetic particles can induce a second harmonic in the radial electric field. A formula for the second order plasma density perturbation is derived. It is shown that a second harmonic of plasma density perturbation is generated by the convective nonlinearity of both thermal plasma and energetic particles. Near the midplane of a tokamak, the second order plasma density perturbation (the sum of second harmonic and zero frequency sideband) is negative on the low field side with its size comparable to the main harmonic at low uctuation level. These analytic predictions are consistent with the recent experimental observation in DIII-D.
Date: June 4, 2010
Creator: Fu, G. Y.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Poverty in the United States: 2009 (open access)

Poverty in the United States: 2009

This report discusses the state of poverty in the United States, including how poverty is measured, selected poverty-related demographics, and certain federal aid efforts to those who are impoverished.
Date: October 4, 2010
Creator: Gabe, Thomas
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Guantanamo Detention Center: Legislative Activity in the 111th Congress (open access)

Guantanamo Detention Center: Legislative Activity in the 111th Congress

This report analyzes relevant provisions in enacted legislation and selected pending bills relating to teh U.S. Naval Station in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, a facility in which alleged enemy belligerents are detained.
Date: November 4, 2010
Creator: Garcia, Michael John
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Laser Desorption Postionization Mass Spectrometry of Antibiotic-Treated Bacterial Biofilms using Tunable Vacuum Ultraviolet Radiation (open access)

Laser Desorption Postionization Mass Spectrometry of Antibiotic-Treated Bacterial Biofilms using Tunable Vacuum Ultraviolet Radiation

Laser desorption postionization mass spectrometry (LDPI-MS) with 8.0 ? 12.5 eV vacuum ultraviolet synchrotron radiation is used to single photon ionize antibiotics andextracellular neutrals that are laser desorbed both neat and from intact bacterial biofilms. Neat antibiotics are optimally detected using 10.5 eV LDPI-MS, but can be ionized using 8.0 eV radiation, in agreement with prior work using 7.87 eV LDPI-MS. Tunable vacuum ultraviolet radiation also postionizes laser desorbed neutrals of antibiotics and extracellular material from within intact bacterial biofilms. Different extracellular material is observed by LDPI-MS in response to rifampicin or trimethoprim antibiotic treatment. Once again, 10.5 eV LDPI-MS displays the optimum trade-off between improved sensitivity and minimum fragmentation. Higher energy photons at 12.5 eV produce significant parent ion signal, but fragment intensity and other low mass ions are also enhanced. No matrix is added to enhance desorption, which is performed at peak power densities insufficient to directly produce ions, thus allowing observation of true VUV postionization mass spectra of antibiotic treated biofilms.
Date: August 4, 2010
Creator: Gasper, Gerald L.; Takahashi, Lynelle K.; Zhou, Jia; Ahmed, Musahid; Moore, Jerry F. & Hanley, Luke
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oral History Interview with W. Bruce George, June 4, 2010 transcript

Oral History Interview with W. Bruce George, June 4, 2010

Transcript of an oral interview with W. Bruce George. Born in 1920, he was drafted in 1942. After training as a weather observer, he was sent to the Middle East. He describes the route taken by the ship, the Robin Tuxford, from Philadelphia to the Persian Gulf. He served as a weather observer with the 19th Weather Squadron in Benghazi and Tripoli, Libya as well as Abadan, Iran and Ankara, Turkey. He shares an anecdote about mail censorship. He was discharged in September, 1945. The interview also contains information about his parents.
Date: June 4, 2010
Creator: George, W. Bruce
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with W. Bruce George, June 4, 2010 (open access)

Oral History Interview with W. Bruce George, June 4, 2010

Transcript of an oral interview with W. Bruce George. Born in 1920, he was drafted in 1942. After training as a weather observer, he was sent to the Middle East. He describes the route taken by the ship, the Robin Tuxford, from Philadelphia to the Persian Gulf. He served as a weather observer with the 19th Weather Squadron in Benghazi and Tripoli, Libya as well as Abadan, Iran and Ankara, Turkey. He shares an anecdote about mail censorship. He was discharged in September, 1945. The interview also contains information about his parents.
Date: June 4, 2010
Creator: George, W. Bruce
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Conversion from the National Security Personnel System to Other Pay Schedules: Issues for Congress (open access)

Conversion from the National Security Personnel System to Other Pay Schedules: Issues for Congress

This report focuses on the transition of employees from National Security Personnel System (NSPS) to non-NSPS pay systems. It does not address the operation of NSPS or other pay schedules. The report discusses how the transition is scheduled to occur and analyzes congressional options for oversight or legislative action.
Date: August 4, 2010
Creator: Ginsberg, Wendy R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Argonne National Laboratory Site Environmental Report for Calendar Year 2009. (open access)

Argonne National Laboratory Site Environmental Report for Calendar Year 2009.

This report discusses the status and the accomplishments of the environmental protection program at Argonne National Laboratory for calendar year 2009. The status of Argonne environmental protection activities with respect to compliance with the various laws and regulations is discussed, along with the progress of environmental corrective actions and restoration projects. To evaluate the effects of Argonne operations on the environment, samples of environmental media collected on the site, at the site boundary, and off the Argonne site were analyzed and compared with applicable guidelines and standards. A variety of radionuclides were measured in air, surface water, on-site groundwater, and bottom sediment samples. In addition, chemical constituents in surface water, groundwater, and Argonne effluent water were analyzed. External penetrating radiation doses were measured, and the potential for radiation exposure to off-site population groups was estimated. Results are interpreted in terms of the origin of the radioactive and chemical substances (i.e., natural, Argonne, and other) and are compared with applicable environmental quality standards. A U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) dose calculation methodology, based on International Commission on Radiological Protection recommendations and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) CAP-88 Version 3 (Clean Air Act Assessment Package-1988) computer code, was used in preparing …
Date: August 4, 2010
Creator: Golchert, N. W.; Davis, T. M. & Moos, L. P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
How the Satellite Television Extension and Localism Act (STELA) Updates Copyright and Carriage Rules for the Retransmission of Broadcast Television Signals (open access)

How the Satellite Television Extension and Localism Act (STELA) Updates Copyright and Carriage Rules for the Retransmission of Broadcast Television Signals

None
Date: June 4, 2010
Creator: Goldfarb, Charles B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Defense Logistical Support Contracts in Iraq and Afghanistan: Issues for Congress (open access)

Defense Logistical Support Contracts in Iraq and Afghanistan: Issues for Congress

This report examines logistical support contracts for troop support services in Iraq and Afghanistan administered through the U.S. Army's Logistics Civil Augmentation Program (LOGCAP). LOGCAP is an initiative designed to manage the use of civilian contractors that perform services during times of war and other military mobilizations.
Date: March 4, 2010
Creator: Grasso, Valerie Bailey
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tax Havens: International Tax Avoidance and Evasion (open access)

Tax Havens: International Tax Avoidance and Evasion

The first section of this report reviews what countries might be considered tax havens, including a discussion of the Organization for Economic Development and Cooperation (OECD) initiatives and lists. The next two sections discuss, in turn, the corporate profit-shifting mechanisms and evidence on the existence and magnitude of profit shifting activity. The following two sections provide the same analysis for individual tax evasion. The report concludes with overviews of alternative policy options and a summary of specific legislative proposals.
Date: June 4, 2010
Creator: Gravelle, Jane G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermal Performance of Radioactive Material Packages in Transport Configuration (open access)

Thermal Performance of Radioactive Material Packages in Transport Configuration

Drum type packages are routinely used to transport radioactive material (RAM) in the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) complex. These packages are designed to meet the federal regulations described in 10 CFR Part 71. The packages are transported in specially designed vehicles like Safe Secure Transport (SST) for safety and security. In the transport vehicles, the packages are placed close to each other to maximize the number of units in the vehicle. Since the RAM contents in the packagings produce decay heat, it is important that they are spaced sufficiently apart to prevent overheating of the containment vessel (CV) seals and the impact limiter to ensure the structural integrity of the package. This paper presents a simple methodology to assess thermal performance of a typical 9975 packaging in a transport configuration.
Date: March 4, 2010
Creator: Gupta, N.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The science case for 37Ar as a monitor for underground nuclear explosions (open access)

The science case for 37Ar as a monitor for underground nuclear explosions

A new calculation of the production of 37Ar from nuclear explosion neutron interactions on 40Ca in a suite of common sub-surface materials (rock, etc) is presented. Even in mineral structures that are relatively low in Ca, the resulting 37Ar signature is large enough for detection in cases of venting or gaseous diffusion driven by barometric pumping. Field and laboratory detection strategies and projected sensitivities are presented.
Date: June 4, 2010
Creator: Haas, Derek A.; Orrell, John L.; Bowyer, Ted W.; McIntyre, Justin I.; Miley, Harry S.; Aalseth, Craig E. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library