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North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 95, No. 29, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 9, 2010 (open access)

North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 95, No. 29, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 9, 2010

Daily student newspaper from the University of North Texas in Denton, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Federal Register, Volume 75, Number 45, March 9, 2010, Pages 10631-10990 (open access)

Federal Register, Volume 75, Number 45, March 9, 2010, Pages 10631-10990

Daily publication of the U.S. Office of the Federal Register contains rules and regulations, proposed legislation and rule changes, and other notices, including "Presidential proclamations and Executive Orders, Federal agency documents having general applicability and legal effect, documents required to be published by act of Congress, and other Federal agency documents of public interest" (p. ii). Table of Contents starts on page iii.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: United States. Office of the Federal Register.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sweetwater Reporter (Sweetwater, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 097, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 9, 2010 (open access)

Sweetwater Reporter (Sweetwater, Tex.), Vol. 112, No. 097, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 9, 2010

Daily newspaper from Sweetwater, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History

Ensemble: 2010-03-09 – Concert Choir

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
Choir concert presented at the UNT College of Music Winspear Performance Hall.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: University of North Texas. Concert Choir.
Object Type: Sound
System: The UNT Digital Library
Afghanistan Drug Control: Strategy Evolving and Progress Reported, but Interim Performance Targets and Evaluation of Justice Reform Efforts Needed (open access)

Afghanistan Drug Control: Strategy Evolving and Progress Reported, but Interim Performance Targets and Evaluation of Justice Reform Efforts Needed

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The illicit drug trade remains a challenge to the overall U.S. counterinsurgency campaign in Afghanistan. Afghanistan produces over 90 percent of the world's opium, which competes with the country's licit agriculture industry, provides funds to insurgents, and fuels corruption in Afghanistan. Since 2005, the United States has allotted over $2 billion to stem the production, consumption, and trafficking of illicit drugs while building the Afghan government's capacity to conduct counternarcotics activities on its own. In this report, GAO (1) examines how the U.S. counternarcotics strategy in Afghanistan has changed; (2) assesses progress made and challenges faced within the elimination/eradication, interdiction, justice reform, public information, and drug demand reduction program areas; and (3) assesses U.S. agencies' monitoring and evaluation efforts. To address these objectives, GAO obtained pertinent program documents and interviewed relevant U.S. and Afghan officials. GAO has prepared this report under the Comptroller General's authority to conduct evaluations on his own initiative."
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Iraq: Iraqi Refugees and Special Immigrant Visa Holders Face Challenges Resettling in the United States and Obtaining U.S. Government Employment (open access)

Iraq: Iraqi Refugees and Special Immigrant Visa Holders Face Challenges Resettling in the United States and Obtaining U.S. Government Employment

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Since the February 2006 bombing of the Al-Askari Mosque in Samara that triggered the displacement of thousands of Iraqis, the United States has taken a lead role in resettling the displaced. The administration has indicated its intent to assist those Iraqis who supported the United States in Iraq. In addition, Congress authorized the Departments of Defense (DOD) and State (State) to jointly establish and operate a program to offer temporary employment to Iraqi special immigrant visa (SIV) holders in the United States. This report provides information on the (1) status of resettled Iraqis in the United States and the initial challenges they face, (2) benefits afforded Iraqi refugees and SIV holders, and (3) challenges they face obtaining employment with the federal government. GAO conducted this review under the Comptroller General's authority. GAO analyzed data on Iraqi refugees and SIV holders in the United States, and laws and regulations on the benefits afforded to them. GAO also analyzed U.S. government employment and personnel security requirements. GAO interviewed officials from five key agencies regarding these requirements. This report does not contain recommendations. DOD provided official comments. State and …
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

[First Presbyterian Church Sign]

Photograph of a sign and historic marker to the right of the First Presbyterian Church building in Giddings, Texas. Cars and other buildings are visible to the right.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Bell, Jim
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Portal to Texas History

[First Presbyterian Church Sign]

Photograph of a sign outside the First Presbyterian Church in Giddings, Texas. A Texas Historical Commission marker is visible behind the sign, and the church building is visible to the left. Cars are parked to the right.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Bell, Jim
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Portal to Texas History
Genomic and Co-expression Analyses Predict Multiple Genes Involved in Triterpene Saponin Biosynthesis in Medicago truncatula (open access)

Genomic and Co-expression Analyses Predict Multiple Genes Involved in Triterpene Saponin Biosynthesis in Medicago truncatula

Article discusses genomic and coexpression analyses predicting multiple genes involved in triterpene saponin biosynthesis in Medicago truncatula.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Naoumkina, Marina A.; Modolo, Luzia V.; Huhman, David; Urbanczyk-Wochniak, Ewa; Tang, Yuhong; Sumner, Lloyd W. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 41, No. 61, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 9, 2010 (open access)

The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 41, No. 61, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 9, 2010

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 41, No. 62, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 9, 2010 (open access)

The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 41, No. 62, Ed. 1 Tuesday, March 9, 2010

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Lottery Minority Business Participation Report: 2009 (open access)

Texas Lottery Minority Business Participation Report: 2009

Report of the Texas Lottery Commission regarding the level of minority business participation in its lottery and bingo regulatory contracting activity and in the licensing of lottery sales agents, as well as recommendations for the improvement of lottery-related minority business opportunities.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Texas Lottery Commission
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
FEMA Disaster Cost-Shares: Evolution and Analysis (open access)

FEMA Disaster Cost-Shares: Evolution and Analysis

This report discusses cost-share waivers by program area, historical cost-share thresholds, hurricanes Katrina, Wilma, Dennis, and Rita, as well as hurricanes Gustav, Ike and other disasters.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: McCarthy, Francis X.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The FY2011 Federal Budget (open access)

The FY2011 Federal Budget

This report provides an historical overview of the budget trends through the most recently completed fiscal year (2009). It discusses major budgetary challenges over the past several fiscal years given the current economic conditions and provides an in-depth discussion of the FY2011 budget process. Finally, it provides context for the issues facing the country's federal budget over the long term.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Levit, Mindy R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Probabilistic Threshold Criterion (open access)

Probabilistic Threshold Criterion

The Probabilistic Shock Threshold Criterion (PSTC) Project at LLNL develops phenomenological criteria for estimating safety or performance margin on high explosive (HE) initiation in the shock initiation regime, creating tools for safety assessment and design of initiation systems and HE trains in general. Until recently, there has been little foundation for probabilistic assessment of HE initiation scenarios. This work attempts to use probabilistic information that is available from both historic and ongoing tests to develop a basis for such assessment. Current PSTC approaches start with the functional form of the James Initiation Criterion as a backbone, and generalize to include varying areas of initiation and provide a probabilistic response based on test data for 1.8 g/cc (Ultrafine) 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) and LX-17 (92.5% TATB, 7.5% Kel-F 800 binder). Application of the PSTC methodology is presented investigating the safety and performance of a flying plate detonator and the margin of an Ultrafine TATB booster initiating LX-17.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Gresshoff, M & Hrousis, C A
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Molecular Interactions of Plutonium(VI) with Synthetic Manganese-Substituted Goethite (open access)

Molecular Interactions of Plutonium(VI) with Synthetic Manganese-Substituted Goethite

Plutonium(VI) sorption on the surface of well-characterized synthetic manganese-substituted goethite minerals (Fe1-xMnxOOH) was studied using X-ray absorption spectroscopy. We chose to study the influence of manganese as a minor component in goethite, because goethite rarely exists as a pure phase in nature. Manganese X-ray absorption near-edge structure measurements indicated that essentially all the Mn in the goethite existed as Mn(III), even though Mn was added during mineral synthesis as Mn(II). Importantly, energy dispersive X-ray analysis demonstrated that Mn did not exist as discrete phases and that it was homogeneously mixed into the goethite to within the limit of detection of the method. Furthermore, Mössbauer spectra demonstrated that all Fe existed as Fe(III), with no Fe(II) present. Plutonium(VI) sorption experiments were conducted open to air and no attempt was made to exclude carbonate. The use of X-ray absorption spectroscopy allows us to directly and unambiguously measure the oxidation state of plutonium in situ at the mineral surface. Plutonium X-ray absorption near-edge structure measurements carried out on these samples showed that Pu(VI) was reduced to Pu(IV) upon contact with the mineral. This reduction appears to be strongly correlated with mineral solution pH, coinciding with pH transitions across the point of zero charge …
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Hu, Yung-Jin; Schwaiger, Luna Kestrel; Booth, Corwin H.; Kukkadapu, Ravi K.; Cristiano, Elena; Kaplan, Daniel et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Photoacoustically Measured Speeds of Sound and the Equation of State of HBO2: On Understanding Detonation with Boron Fuel (open access)

Photoacoustically Measured Speeds of Sound and the Equation of State of HBO2: On Understanding Detonation with Boron Fuel

Elucidation of geodynamic, geochemical, and shock induced processes is limited by challenges to accurately determine molecular fluid equations of state (EOS). High pressure liquid state reactions of carbon species underlie physiochemical mechanisms such as differentiation of planetary interiors, deep carbon sequestration, propellant deflagration, and shock chemistry. In this proceedings paper we introduce a versatile photoacoustic technique developed to measure accurate and precise speeds of sound (SoS) of high pressure molecular fluids and fluid mixtures. SoS of an intermediate boron oxide, HBO{sub 2} are measured up to 0.5 GPa along the 277 C isotherm. A polarized exponential-6 interatomic potential form, parameterized using our SoS data, enables EOS determinations and corresponding semi-empirical evaluations of >2000 C thermodynamic states including energy release from bororganic formulations. Our thermochemical model propitiously predicts boronated hydrocarbon shock Hugoniot results.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Zaug, J M; Bastea, S; Crowhurst, J; Armstrong, M; Fried, L & Teslich, N
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Three-Dimensional Magnetohydrodynamic Simulation of Slapper Initiation Systems (open access)

Three-Dimensional Magnetohydrodynamic Simulation of Slapper Initiation Systems

Although useful information can be gleaned from 2D and even 1D simulations of slapper type initiation systems, these systems are inherently three-dimensional and therefore require full 3D representation to model all relevant details. Further, such representation provides additional insight into optimizing the design of such devices from a first-principles perspective and can thereby reduce experimental costs. We discuss in this paper several ongoing efforts in modeling these systems, our pursuit of validation, and extension of these methods to other systems. Our results show the substantial dependence upon highly accurate global equations of state and resistivity models in these analyses.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Christensen, J S & Hrousis, C A
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
GEOCHEMICAL TESTING AND MODEL DEVELOPMENT - RESIDUAL TANK WASTE TEST PLAN (open access)

GEOCHEMICAL TESTING AND MODEL DEVELOPMENT - RESIDUAL TANK WASTE TEST PLAN

This Test Plan describes the testing and chemical analyses release rate studies on tank residual samples collected following the retrieval of waste from the tank. This work will provide the data required to develop a contaminant release model for the tank residuals from both sludge and salt cake single-shell tanks. The data are intended for use in the long-term performance assessment and conceptual model development.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: KJ, CANTRELL & MP, CONNELLY
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
SLUDGE TREATMENT PROJECT KOP CONCEPTUAL DESIGN CONTROL DECISION REPORT (open access)

SLUDGE TREATMENT PROJECT KOP CONCEPTUAL DESIGN CONTROL DECISION REPORT

This control decision addresses the Knock-Out Pot (KOP) Disposition KOP Processing System (KPS) conceptual design. The KPS functions to (1) retrieve KOP material from canisters, (2) remove particles less than 600 {micro}m in size and low density materials from the KOP material, (3) load the KOP material into Multi-Canister Overpack (MCO) baskets, and (4) stage the MCO baskets for subsequent loading into MCOs. Hazard and accident analyses of the KPS conceptual design have been performed to incorporate safety into the design process. The hazard analysis is documented in PRC-STP-00098, Knock-Out Pot Disposition Project Conceptual Design Hazard Analysis. The accident analysis is documented in PRC-STP-CN-N-00167, Knock-Out Pot Disposition Sub-Project Canister Over Lift Accident Analysis. Based on the results of these analyses, and analyses performed in support of MCO transportation and MCO processing and storage activities at the Cold Vacuum Drying Facility (CVDF) and Canister Storage Building (CSB), control decision meetings were held to determine the controls required to protect onsite and offsite receptors and facility workers. At the conceptual design stage, these controls are primarily defined by their safety functions. Safety significant structures, systems, and components (SSCs) that could provide the identified safety functions have been selected for the conceptual design. …
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: CA, CARRO
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Deflagration Rates and Molecular Bonding Trends of Statically Compressed Secondary Explosives (open access)

Deflagration Rates and Molecular Bonding Trends of Statically Compressed Secondary Explosives

We discuss our measurements of the chemical reaction propagation rate as a function of pressure. Materials investigated have included CL-20, HMX, TATB, and RDX crystalline powders, LX-04, Comp B, and nitromethane. The anomalous correspondence between crystal structure, including in some instances isostructural phase transitions, on pressure-dependant RPRs of TATB, HMX, Nitromethane, CL-20, and PETN have been elucidated using micro-IR and -Raman spectroscopies. Here we specifically highlight pressure-dependent physicochemical mechanisms affecting the deflagration rate of nitromethane and epsilon-CL-20. We find that pressure induced splitting of symmetric stretch NO{sub 2} vibrations can signal the onset of increasingly more rapid combustion reactions.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Zaug, J M; Foltz, M F & Hart, E
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Facility Energy Decision System (FEDS) Assessment Report for US Army Garrison, Japan - Honshu Installations (open access)

Facility Energy Decision System (FEDS) Assessment Report for US Army Garrison, Japan - Honshu Installations

This report documents an assessment was performed by a team of engineers from Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) under contract to the Installation Management Command (IMCOM) Pacific Region Office (PARO). The effort used the Facility Energy Decision System (FEDS) model to determine how energy is consumed at five U.S. Army Garrison-Japan (USAG-J) installations in the Honshu area, identify the most cost-effective energy retrofit measures, and calculate the potential energy and cost savings.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Kora, Angela R.; Brown, Daryl R. & Dixon, Douglas R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Constitutive Model for Long Time Duration Mechanical Behavior in Insensitive High Explosives (open access)

A Constitutive Model for Long Time Duration Mechanical Behavior in Insensitive High Explosives

An anisotropic constitutive model for the long term dimensional stability of insensitive high explosives is proposed. Elastic, creep, thermal, and ratchet growth strains are developed. Pressure and temperature effects are considered. The constitutive model is implemented in an implicit finite element code and compared to a variety of experimental data.
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: Darnell, I M; Oh, S; Hrousis, C A; Cunningham, B J & Gagliardi, F J
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
SLUDGE TREATMENT PROJECT KOP DISPOSITION - THERMAL AND GAS ANALYSIS FOR THE COLD VACUUM DRYING FACILITY (open access)

SLUDGE TREATMENT PROJECT KOP DISPOSITION - THERMAL AND GAS ANALYSIS FOR THE COLD VACUUM DRYING FACILITY

The purpose of this document is to present conceptual design phase thermal process calculations that support the process design and process safety basis for the cold vacuum drying of K Basin KOP material. This document is intended to demonstrate that the conceptual approach: (1) Represents a workable process design that is suitable for development in preliminary design; and (2) Will support formal safety documentation to be prepared during the definitive design phase to establish an acceptable safety basis. The Sludge Treatment Project (STP) is responsible for the disposition of Knock Out Pot (KOP) sludge within the 105-K West (KW) Basin. KOP sludge consists of size segregated material (primarily canister particulate) from the fuel and scrap cleaning process used in the Spent Nuclear Fuel process at K Basin. The KOP sludge will be pre-treated to remove fines and some of the constituents containing chemically bound water, after which it is referred to as KOP material. The KOP material will then be loaded into a Multi-Canister Overpack (MCO), dried at the Cold Vacuum Drying Facility (CVDF) and stored in the Canister Storage Building (CSB). This process is patterned after the successful drying of 2100 metric tons of spent fuel, and uses the …
Date: March 9, 2010
Creator: JA, SWENSON; RD, CROWE; R, APTHORPE & MG, PLYS
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library