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Charmless Two-Body and Quasi-Two-Body B-decays at BABAR (open access)

Charmless Two-Body and Quasi-Two-Body B-decays at BABAR

The authors present improved measurements of the branching fractions and CP asymmetries in the two-body decays B{sup 0} {yields} {pi}{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0}, B{sup 0} {yields} K{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0} and B{sup 0} {yields} K{sup +}{pi}{sup -} as well as the quasi two-body B{sup 0} {yields} K{sub 1}(1270){sup +} {pi}{sup -} and B{sup 0} {yields} K{sub 1}(1400){sup +} {pi}{sup -} decays. These updated measurements are made using the complete set of BABAR data taken at the Y(4S) resonance, collected between 1999 and 2007 at the PEP-II collider at SLAC.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Ofte, Ingrid
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Generation IV PR and PP Methods and Applications (open access)

Generation IV PR and PP Methods and Applications

This paper presents an evaluation methodology for proliferation resistance and physical protection (PR&PP) of Generation IV nuclear energy systems (NESs). For a proposed NES design, the methodology defines a set of challenges, analyzes system response to these challenges, and assesses outcomes. The challenges to the NES are the threats posed by potential actors (proliferant States or sub-national adversaries). The characteristics of Generation IV systems, both technical and institutional, are used to evaluate the response of the system and determine its resistance against proliferation threats and robustness against sabotage and terrorism threats. The outcomes of the system response are expressed in terms of six measures for PR and three measures for PP, which are the high-level PR&PP characteristics of the NES. The methodology is organized to allow evaluations to be performed at the earliest stages of system design and to become more detailed and more representative as design progresses. Uncertainty of results are recognized and incorporated into the evaluation at all stages. The results are intended for three types of users: system designers, program policy makers, and external stakeholders. Particular current relevant activities will be discussed in this regard. The methodology has been illustrated in a series of demonstration and case …
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Bari, R. A.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The AdS/CFT Correspondence and Light-Front QCD (open access)

The AdS/CFT Correspondence and Light-Front QCD

We identify an invariant light-front coordinate {zeta} which allows the separation of the dynamics of quark and gluon binding from the kinematics of constituent spin and internal orbital angular momentum. The result is a single-variable light-front Schroedinger equation for QCD which determines the eigenspectrum and the light-front wavefunctions of hadrons for general spin and orbital angular momentum. This frame-independent light-front wave equation is equivalent to the equations of motion which describe the propagation of spin-J modes on anti-de Sitter (AdS) space. Light-front holography is a remarkable feature of AdS/CFT: it allows hadronic amplitudes in the AdS fifth dimension to be mapped to frame-independent light-front wavefunctions of hadrons in physical space-time, thus providing a relativistic description of hadrons at the amplitude level. In principle, the model can be systematically improved by diagonalizing the full QCD light-front Hamiltonian on the AdS/QCD basis. Quark and gluon hadronization can be computed at the amplitude level by convoluting the off-shell T matrix calculated from the QCD light-front Hamiltonian with the hadronic light-front wavefunctions. We also note the distinction between static observables such as the probability distributions computed from the square of the light-front wavefunctions versus dynamical observables such as the structure functions and the leading-twist …
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Brodsky, Stanley J. & de Teramond, Guy F.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library

Fuel Cell Vehicle and Infrastructure Learning Demonstration Status and Results

Presentation on the Fuel Cell Vehicle and Infrastructure Learning Demonstration project prepared for the 215th Electrochemical Society Meeting.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Wipke, K.; Sprik, S.; Kurtz, J.; Ramsden, T. & Garbak, J.
Object Type: Presentation
System: The UNT Digital Library
Alpha(phi2) From a Time-Dependent Analysis of B0 -> (rhopi)0 Dalitz-plot (open access)

Alpha(phi2) From a Time-Dependent Analysis of B0 -> (rhopi)0 Dalitz-plot

The authors present results of time-dependent Dalitz plot analyses of B{sup 0} {yields} ({rho}{pi}){sup 0} and the corresponding constraints on the angle {alpha} or {phi}{sub 2} of the CKM unitarity triangle from the B factories.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Mohanty, G & U., Warwick
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrogen Storage in Nano-Phase Diamond at High Temperature and Its Release (open access)

Hydrogen Storage in Nano-Phase Diamond at High Temperature and Its Release

The objectives of this proposed research were: 91) Separation and storage of hydrogen on nanophase diamonds. It is expected that the produced hydrogen, which will be in a mixture, can be directed to a nanophase diamond system directly, which will not only store the hydrogen, but also separate it from the gas mixture, and (2) release of the stored hydrogen from the nanophase diamond.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Ghosh, Tushar K
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hanford Site Environmental Surveillance Data Report for Calendar Year 2007 (open access)

Hanford Site Environmental Surveillance Data Report for Calendar Year 2007

Environmental surveillance on and around the Hanford Site, located in southeastern Washington State, is conducted by the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, which is operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy. The environmental surveillance data collected for this report provide a historical record of radionuclide and radiation levels attributable to natural causes, worldwide fallout, and Hanford Site operations. Data were also collected to monitor several chemicals and metals in Columbia River water, sediment, and wildlife. These data are included in this appendix. This report is the first of two appendices that support "Hanford Site Environmental Report for Calendar Year 2007" (PNNL-17603), which describes the Hanford Site mission and activities, general environmental features, radiological and chemical releases from operations, status of compliance with environmental regulations, status of programs to accomplish compliance, Hanford Site cleanup and remediation efforts, and environmental monitoring activities and results.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Bisping, Lynn E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hanford Site Near-Facility Environmental Monitoring Data Report for Calendar Year 2007- Appendix 2 (open access)

Hanford Site Near-Facility Environmental Monitoring Data Report for Calendar Year 2007- Appendix 2

Near-facility environmental monitoring is defined as monitoring near facilities that have the potential to discharge or have discharged, stored, or disposed of radioactive or hazardous materials. Monitoring locations are associated with nuclear facilities such as the Plutonium Finishing Plant (PFP), Canister Storage Building (CSB), and the K Basins; inactive nuclear facilities such as N Reactor and the Plutonium-Uranium Extraction (PUREX) Facility; and waste storage or disposal facilities such as burial grounds, cribs, ditches, ponds, tank farms, and trenches. Much of the monitoring consists of collecting and analyzing environmental samples and methodically surveying areas near facilities. The program is also designed to evaluate acquired analytical data, determine the effectiveness of facility effluent monitoring and controls, assess the adequacy of containment at waste disposal units, and detect and monitor unusual conditions.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Perkins, Craig J.; Dorsey, Michael; Mckinney, Stephen M.; Wilde, Justin W. & Duncan, Joanne P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
MAXI and GLAST Studies of Jets in Active Galaxies (open access)

MAXI and GLAST Studies of Jets in Active Galaxies

The recent launch of GLAST--coinciding with the MAXI workshop--opens a new era for studies of jet-dominated active galaxies, known as blazars. While the emission processes operating in various spectral bands in blazars are reasonably well understood, the knowledge of the details of the structure of the jet, location of the dissipation region with respect to the accreting black hole, and coupling of the jet to the accretion process are known only at a rudimentary level. Blazars are variable, and this provides an opportunity to use the variability in various bands--and in particular, the relationship of respective time series to each other--to explore the relative location of regions responsible for emission in the respective bands. Observationally, this requires well-sampled time series in as many spectral bands as possible. To this end, with its all-sky, sensitive monitoring capability, the recently launched GLAST, and MAXI, to be deployed in 2009, are the most promising instruments bound to provide good sampling in respectively the energetic gamma-ray, and the soft X-ray band. This paper highlights the inferences regarding blazar jets that can be gleaned from such joint observations.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Madejski, Greg; Kataoka, Jun & Sikora, Marek
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Structural Distortions in 5-10 Nm Silver Nanoparticles Under High Pressure (open access)

Structural Distortions in 5-10 Nm Silver Nanoparticles Under High Pressure

We present experimental evidence that silver nanoparticles in the size range of 5-10 nm undergo a reversible structural transformation under hydrostatic pressures up to 10 GPa. We have used x-ray diffraction with a synchrotron light source to investigate pressure-dependent and size-dependent trends in the crystal structure of silver nanoparticles in a hydrostatic medium compressed in a diamond-anvil cell. Results suggest a reversible linear pressure-dependent rhombohedral distortion which has not been previously observed in bulk silver. We propose a mechanism for this transition that considers the bond-length distribution in idealized multiply twinned icosahedral particles. To further support this hypothesis, we also show that similar measurements of single-crystal platinum nanoparticles reveal no such distortions.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Koski, Kristie J.; Kamp, Noelle M.; Kunz, Martin; Knight, Jason K.; Alivisatos, A. P. & Smith, R. K.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Center for Multiscale Plasma Dynamics, Final Report (open access)

The Center for Multiscale Plasma Dynamics, Final Report

The University of Michigan participated in the joint UCLA/Maryland fusion science center focused on plasma physics problems for which the traditional separation of the dynamics into microscale and macroscale processes breaks down. These processes involve large scale flows and magnetic fields tightly coupled to the small scale, kinetic dynamics of turbulence, particle acceleration and energy cascade. The interaction between these vastly disparate scales controls the evolution of the system. The enormous range of temporal and spatial scales associated with these problems renders direct simulation intractable even in computations that use the largest existing parallel computers. Our efforts focused on two main problems: the development of Hall MHD solvers on solution adaptive grids and the development of solution adaptive grids using generalized coordinates so that the proper geometry of inertial confinement can be taken into account and efficient refinement strategies can be obtained.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Gombosi, Tamas I.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Letter from Sue Mayborn to Cyndi Brown, October 13, 2008] (open access)

[Letter from Sue Mayborn to Cyndi Brown, October 13, 2008]

Letter from Sue Mayborn, Editor and Publisher of the Temple Daily Telegram, to Cyndi Brown, Member Services Director of the Texas Daily Newspaper Association. The letter is in regards to the nomination materials for the Frank W. Mayborn Award for Community Leadership.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Texas Daily Newspaper Association
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Letter from Dawn Letson to Helen Snapp, October 13, 2008] (open access)

[Letter from Dawn Letson to Helen Snapp, October 13, 2008]

Letter from Dawn Letson from the Wingtip to Wingtip Association to Helen Snapp discussing the recent WASP reunion and passing along Nancy Hoing's contact information.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Letson, Dawn
Object Type: Letter
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 110, No. 60, Ed. 1 Monday, October 13, 2008 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 110, No. 60, Ed. 1 Monday, October 13, 2008

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
[Turtle Creek Chorale: Joan Rivers Flyer] (open access)

[Turtle Creek Chorale: Joan Rivers Flyer]

Flyer for a series of Joan Rivers concerts presented by the Turtle Creek Chorale. The event took place on October 13th, 2008 at the Morton H. Meyerson Symphony Center.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Monday, October 13, 2008 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Monday, October 13, 2008

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Structural Quality of AlxGa1-xN Epitaxial Layers Grown by Digitally-AlloyedModulated Precursor Epitaxy Determined by Transmission Electron Microscopy (open access)

The Structural Quality of AlxGa1-xN Epitaxial Layers Grown by Digitally-AlloyedModulated Precursor Epitaxy Determined by Transmission Electron Microscopy

Al(x)Ga(1-x)N layers of varying composition (0.5<x(Al)<1.0) grown in the digitally-alloyed modulated precursor epitaxial regime employing AlN and GaN binary sub-layers by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition on AlN templates were characterized by transmission electron microscopy techniques. Fine lamellae were observed in bright field images that indicate a possible variation in composition due to the modulated nature of growth. In higher Ga content samples (x(Al)<0.75), a compositional inhomogeniety associated with thicker island regions was observed, which is determined to be due to large Ga-rich areas formed at the base of the layer. Possible causes for the separation of Ga-rich material are discussed in the context of the growth regime used.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Hawkridge, M. E.; Liliental-Weber, Zuzanna; Kim, Hee Jin; Choi, S.; Yoo, D.; Ryou, Jae-Hyun et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 94, No. 26, Ed. 1 Monday, October 13, 2008 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 94, No. 26, Ed. 1 Monday, October 13, 2008

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Shance, Brenda
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Doctoral Recital: 2008-10-13 - John T. Cord, trumpet

Recital presented at the UNT College of Music Concert Hall in partial fulfillment of the Doctor of Musical Arts (DMA) degree.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Cord, John T.
Object Type: Sound
System: The UNT Digital Library

Doctoral Recital: 2008-10-13 - Patricia Surman, flute

Recital presented at the UNT College of Music Concert Hall in partial fulfillment of the Doctor of Musical Arts (DMA) degree.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Surman, Patricia
Object Type: Sound
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 88, No. 285, Ed. 1 Monday, October 13, 2008 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 88, No. 285, Ed. 1 Monday, October 13, 2008

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Clements, Clifford E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Oklahoma Daily (Norman, Okla.), Vol. 93, No. 37, Ed. 1 Monday, October 13, 2008 (open access)

The Oklahoma Daily (Norman, Okla.), Vol. 93, No. 37, Ed. 1 Monday, October 13, 2008

Student newspaper of the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma that includes national, local, and campus news along with advertising.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Simons, Meredith
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Turtle Creek Chorale: Joan Rivers Live!]

Poster from the Turtle Creek Chorale Collection for their "Joan Rivers Live!" event which took place October 13th, 2008 at the Meyerson Symphony Center. A photograph of comedian Joan Rivers decorates the poster.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: Turtle Creek Chorale
Object Type: Poster
System: The UNT Digital Library

Ensemble: 2008-10-13 – L5 Guitar Ensemble

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
Concert presented at the UNT College of Music Kenton Hall.
Date: October 13, 2008
Creator: University of North Texas. L-5 Guitar Ensemble.
Object Type: Sound
System: The UNT Digital Library