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Effect of Background Emissivity on Gas Detection in Thermal Hyperspectral Imagery (open access)

Effect of Background Emissivity on Gas Detection in Thermal Hyperspectral Imagery

Detecting and identifying weak gaseous plumes using thermal imaging data is complicated by many factors. These include variability due to atmosphere, ground and plume temper- ature, and background clutter. This paper presents an analysis of one formulation of the physics-based radiance model, which describes at-sensor observed radiance. The background emissivity and plume/ground temperatures are isolated, and their effects on net chemical signal are described. This analysis shows that the plume’s physical state, emission or absorption, is directly dependent on the background emissivity. It then describes what conditions on the background emissivity have inhibiting effects on the net chemical signal. These claims are illustrated by analyzing synthetic hyperspectral imaging data with the Adaptive Matched Filter using four chemicals and three distinct background emissivities. Two chemicals (Carbontetrachloride and Tetraflourosilane) in the analysis had a very strong relationship with the background emissivities: they exhibited absorbance over a small range of wavenumbers and the background emissivities showed a consistent ordering at these wavenumbers. Analysis of simulated hyperspectral images containing these chemicals showed complete agreement with the analysis of the physics-based model that described when the background emissivities would have inhibiting effects on gas detection. The other chemicals considered (Ammonia and Tributylphosphate) exhibited very complex …
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Walsh, Stephen J.; Tardiff, Mark F.; Chilton, Lawrence K. & Metoyer, Candace N.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cleanup Verification Package for the 118-F-6 Burial Ground (open access)

Cleanup Verification Package for the 118-F-6 Burial Ground

This cleanup verification package documents completion of remedial action for the 118-F-6 Burial Ground located in the 100-FR-2 Operable Unit of the 100-F Area on the Hanford Site. The trenches received waste from the 100-F Experimental Animal Farm, including animal manure, animal carcasses, laboratory waste, plastic, cardboard, metal, and concrete debris as well as a railroad tank car.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Sulloway, H. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Introduction to Electroweak Symmetry Breaking (open access)

Introduction to Electroweak Symmetry Breaking

The Standard Model (SM) is the backbone of elementary particle physics-not only does it provide a consistent framework for studying the interactions of quark and leptons, but it also gives predictions which have been extensively tested experimentally. In these notes, I review the electroweak sector of the Standard Model, discuss the calculation of electroweak radiative corrections to observables, and summarize the status of SM Higgs boson searches. Despite the impressive experimental successes, however, the electroweak theory is not completely satisfactory and the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking is untested. I will discuss the logic behind the oft-repeated statement: 'There must be new physics at the TeV scale'. These lectures reflect my strongly held belief that upcoming results from the LHC will fundamentally change our understanding of electroweak symmetry breaking. In these lectures, I review the status of the electroweak sector of the Standard Model, with an emphasis on the importance of radiative corrections and searches for the Standard Model Higgs boson. A discussion of the special role of the TeV energy scale in electroweak physics is included.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Dawson,S.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Is Increased Low-dose somatic Radiosensitivity Associated with Increased Transgenerational Germline Mutation (open access)

Is Increased Low-dose somatic Radiosensitivity Associated with Increased Transgenerational Germline Mutation

Using single-molecule polymerase chain reaction, the frequency of spontaneous and radiation-induced mutation at an expanded simple tandem repeat (ESTR) locus was studied in DNA samples extracted from sperm and bone marrow of Atm knockout (Atm+/–) heterozygous male mice. The frequency of spontaneous mutation in sperm and bone marrow in Atm+/– males did not significantly differ from that in wild-type BALB/c mice. Acute gamma-ray exposure did not affect ESTR mutation frequency in bone marrow and resulted in similar increases in sperm samples taken from Atm+/– and BALB/c males. Taken together, these results suggest that the Atm haploinsufficiency analyzed in our study does not affect spontaneous and radiation-induced ESTR mutation frequency in mice.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Brenner, David J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 39, No. 417, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 39, No. 417, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 39, No. 416, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 39, No. 416, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Port Aransas South Jetty (Port Aransas, Tex.), Vol. 38, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

Port Aransas South Jetty (Port Aransas, Tex.), Vol. 38, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Weekly newspaper from Port Aransas, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Judson, Mary Henkel
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 92, No. 23, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 92, No. 23, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Daily student newspaper from the University of North Texas in Denton, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 62, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 62, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Weekly Jewish newspaper from Fort Worth, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Wisch, Rene
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Canadian Record (Canadian, Tex.), Vol. 118, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

The Canadian Record (Canadian, Tex.), Vol. 118, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Weekly newspaper from Canadian, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Brown, Laurie Ezzell
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Bastrop Advertiser (Bastrop, Tex.), Vol. [155], No. [63], Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

The Bastrop Advertiser (Bastrop, Tex.), Vol. [155], No. [63], Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Semi-weekly newspaper from Bastrop, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Wright, Cyndi
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (GINA) (open access)

The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (GINA)

This report provides background on genetic information, legal implications regarding the use of this information, and relevant laws. It also discusses the statutory provisions of GINA, which has two main parts: Title I, which prohibits discrimination based on genetic information by health insurers; and Title II, which prohibits discrimination in employment based on genetic information.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Jones, Nancy Lee & Sarata, Amanda K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Greensheet (Arlington-Grand Prairie, Tex.), Vol. 32, No. 178, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

The Greensheet (Arlington-Grand Prairie, Tex.), Vol. 32, No. 178, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Greensheet (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 32, No. 180, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

Greensheet (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 32, No. 180, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Greensheet (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 32, No. 179, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

Greensheet (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 32, No. 179, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Detection of hexavalent uranium with inline and field-portable immunosensors (open access)

Detection of hexavalent uranium with inline and field-portable immunosensors

An antibody that recognizes a chelated form of hexavalent uranium was used in the development of two different immunosensors for uranium detection. Specifically, these sensors were utilized for the analysis of groundwater samples collected during a 2007 field study of in situ bioremediation in a aquifer located at Rifle, CO. The antibody-based sensors provided data comparable to that obtained using Kinetic Phosphorescence Analysis (KPA). Thus, these novel instruments and associated reagents should provide field researchers and resource managers with valuable new tools for on-site data acquisition.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Melton, Scott J.; Yu, Haini; Ali, Mehnaaz F.; Williams, Kenneth H; Wilkins, Michael J.; Long, Philip E. et al.
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
Archer County News (Archer City, Tex.), No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

Archer County News (Archer City, Tex.), No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Weekly newspaper from Archer City, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Lewis, Shelley
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Comanche Chief (Comanche, Tex.), No. 23, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

Comanche Chief (Comanche, Tex.), No. 23, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Weekly newspaper from Comanche, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Wilkerson, James C., III
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Timpson & Tenaha News (Timpson, Tex.), Vol. 26, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

Timpson & Tenaha News (Timpson, Tex.), Vol. 26, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Weekly newspaper from Timpson, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Alexander, Nancy
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Cooper Review (Cooper, Tex.), Vol. 128, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

Cooper Review (Cooper, Tex.), Vol. 128, No. 40, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Weekly newspaper from Cooper, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Palmer, Roger
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 81, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008 (open access)

Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 81, Ed. 1 Thursday, October 2, 2008

Semi-weekly newspaper from Livingston, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Reddell, Valerie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
U.S. Nuclear Cooperation with India: Issues for Congress (open access)

U.S. Nuclear Cooperation with India: Issues for Congress

This report discusses the United States' relationship with India as it relates to nuclear arsenals and nuclear nonproliferation policies. The report includes background information on India's nuclear history and nuclear weapons-specific U.S. legislation.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Kerr, Paul K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
China's Holdings of U.S. Securities: Implications for the U.S. Economy (open access)

China's Holdings of U.S. Securities: Implications for the U.S. Economy

This report examines the importance to the U.S. economy of China's investment in U.S. securities, as well as U.S. concerns over the possibility that China might unload a large share of those holdings, including the likelihood that this would occur, and the potential implications such action could have for the U.S. economy. The report concludes that a large sell-off of Chinese Treasury securities holdings could negatively affect the U.S. economy, at least in the short-run. As a result, such a move could diminish U.S. demand for Chinese products and thus could lower China's economic growth as well.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: Morrison, Wayne M. & Labonte, Marc
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Navy Force Structure and Shipbuilding Plans: Background and Issues for Congress (open access)

Navy Force Structure and Shipbuilding Plans: Background and Issues for Congress

This report discusses how Congress should respond to the Navy's proposed force structure and shipbuilding plans. Decisions that Congress makes on this issue could significantly affect future U.S. military capabilities, Navy funding requirements, and the Navy shipbuilding industrial base.
Date: October 2, 2008
Creator: O'Rourke, Ronald
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library