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Questions for the Record Related to DOD's Personnel Security Clearance Program and the Government Plan for Improving the Clearance Process (open access)

Questions for the Record Related to DOD's Personnel Security Clearance Program and the Government Plan for Improving the Clearance Process

Correspondence issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "On November 9, 2005, GAO testified before the Subcommittee on Oversight of Government Management, the Federal Workforce, and the District of Columbia, Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs at a hearing on "Access Delayed: Fixing the Security Clearance Process, Part II." This letter responds to three questions for the record that Senator Daniel K. Akaka posed."
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Combating Terrorism: Determining and Reporting Federal Funding Data (open access)

Combating Terrorism: Determining and Reporting Federal Funding Data

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The President's annual budget reports on federal funding dedicated to combating terrorism activities. Identification of such funding is inherently difficult because a significant portion of combating terrorism funding is embedded within appropriation accounts that include funding for other activities as well. In 2002, GAO reported on the difficulties that the executive branch faced in reporting funding for combating terrorism to Congress (see GAO-03-170). This report updates the information contained in the 2002 report by providing information on (1) the methods agencies use to determine the portion of their annual appropriations related to combating terrorism, and (2) the status of recommendations from GAO's 2002 report."
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Efficient computation of matched solutions of the KV envelope equations for periodic focusing lattices. (open access)

Efficient computation of matched solutions of the KV envelope equations for periodic focusing lattices.

A new iterative method is developed to numerically calculate the periodic, matched beam envelope solution of the coupled Kapchinskij-Vladimirskij (KV) equations describing the transverse evolution of a beam in a periodic, linear focusing lattice of arbitrary complexity. Implementation of the method is straightforward. It is highly convergent and can be applied to all usual parameterizations of the matched envelope solutions. The method is applicable to all classes of linear focusing lattices without skew couplings, and also applies to parameters where the matched beam envelope is strongly unstable. Example applications are presented for periodic solenoidal and quadrupole focusing lattices. Convergence properties are summarized over a wide range of system parameters.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Lund, S M; Chilton, S H & Lee, E P
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Exaggerated Health Benefits of Physical Fitness and Activity dueto Self-selection. (open access)

Exaggerated Health Benefits of Physical Fitness and Activity dueto Self-selection.

Background: The predicted health benefits of becomingphysically active or fit will be exaggerated if health outcomes causefitness and activity rather than the converse in prospective andcross-sectional epidemiological studies. Objective: Assess whether therelationships of adiposity to fitness and activity are explained byadiposity prior to exercising. Design: Cross-sectional study of physicalfitness (running speed during 10km foot race) and physical activity(weekly running distance) to current BMI (BMIcurrent) and BMI at thestart of running (BMIstarting) in 44,370 male and 25,252 femaleparticipants of the National Runners' Health Study. Results: BMIstartingexplained all of the association between fitness and BMIcurrent in bothsexes, but less than a third of the association between physical activityand BMIcurrent in men. In women, BMIstarting accounted for 58 percent ofthe association between BMIcurrent and activity levels. The 95thpercentile of BMIcurrent showed substantially greater declines withfitness and activity levels than the 5th percentile of BMIcurrent in men(i.e., the negative slope for 95th percentile was 2.6-fold greater thanthe 5th percentile for fitness and 3-fold greater for activity) and women(6-fold and 3.4-fold greater, respectively). At all percentiles, theregression slopes relating BMIstarting to fitness were comparable orgreater (more negative) than the slopes relating BMIcurrent to fitness,whereas the converse was true for activity. Conclusion: Self-selectionbias accounts for all …
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Williams, Paul T.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 36, No. 590, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 17, 2006 (open access)

Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 36, No. 590, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 17, 2006

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 55, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 17, 2006 (open access)

North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 55, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 17, 2006

Daily student newspaper from the University of North Texas in Denton, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Trade Promotion Authority and Fast-Track Negotiating Authority for Trade Agreements: Major Votes (open access)

Trade Promotion Authority and Fast-Track Negotiating Authority for Trade Agreements: Major Votes

None
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Individual Radiation Protection Monitoring in the Marshall Islands: Enewetak Atoll (2002-2004) (open access)

Individual Radiation Protection Monitoring in the Marshall Islands: Enewetak Atoll (2002-2004)

The United States Department of Energy (U.S. DOE) has recently implemented a series of strategic initiatives to address long-term radiological surveillance needs at former U.S. nuclear test sites in the Marshall Islands. The plan is to engage local atoll communities in developing shared responsibilities for implementing radiation protection monitoring programs for resettled and resettling populations in the northern Marshall Islands. Using the pooled resources of the U.S. DOE and local atoll governments, individual radiological surveillance programs have been developed in whole body counting and plutonium urinalysis in order to accurately assess radiation doses resulting from the ingestion and uptake of fallout radionuclides contained in locally grown foods. Permanent whole body counting facilities have been established at three separate locations in the Marshall Islands including Enewetak Island (Figure 1) (Bell et al., 2002). These facilities are operated and maintained by Marshallese technicians with scientists from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) providing on-going technical support services. Bioassay samples are collected under controlled conditions and analyzed for plutonium isotopes at the Center for Accelerator Mass Spectrometry at LLNL using state-of-the art measurement technologies. We also conduct an on-going environmental monitoring and characterization program at selected sites in the northern Marshall Islands. The …
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Hamilton, T F; Kehl, S; Hickman, D; Brown, T; Marchetti, A A; Martinelli, R et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Individual Radiation Protection Monitoring in the Marshall Islands: Rongelap Atoll (2002-2004) (open access)

Individual Radiation Protection Monitoring in the Marshall Islands: Rongelap Atoll (2002-2004)

The United States Department of Energy (U.S. DOE) has recently implemented a series of strategic initiatives to address long-term radiological surveillance needs at former U.S. nuclear test sites in the Marshall Islands. The plan is to engage local atoll communities in developing shared responsibilities for implementing radiation protection monitoring programs for resettled and resettling populations in the northern Marshall Islands. Using the pooled resources of the U.S. DOE and local atoll governments, individual radiological surveillance programs have been developed in whole body counting and plutonium urinalysis in order to accurately assess radiation doses resulting from the ingestion and uptake of fallout radionuclides contained in locally grown foods. Permanent whole body counting facilities have been established at three separate locations in the Marshall Islands including Rongelap Atoll (Figure 1). These facilities are operated and maintained by Marshallese technicians with scientists from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) providing on-going technical support services. Bioassay samples are collected under controlled conditions and analyzed for plutonium isotopes at the Center for Accelerator Mass Spectrometry at LLNL using state-of-the art measurement technologies. We also conduct an on-going environmental monitoring and characterization program at selected sites in the northern Marshall Islands. The aim of the environmental …
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Hamilton, T. F.; Kehl, S.; Hickman, D.; Brown, T.; Marchetti, A. A.; Martinelli, R. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transversity GPD in photo- and electroproduction of two vectormesons (open access)

Transversity GPD in photo- and electroproduction of two vectormesons

The chiral-odd generalized parton distribution (GPD), or transversity GPD, of the nucleon can be accessed experimentally through the photo- or electroproduction of two vector mesons on a polarized nucleon target, {gamma}{sup (*)}N {yields} {rho}{sub 1}{rho}{sub 2}N', where {rho}{sub 1} is produced at large transverse momentum, {rho}{sub 2} is transversely polarized, and the mesons are separated by a large rapidity gap. We predict the cross section for this process for both transverse and longitudinal {rho}{sub 2} production. To this end we propose a model for the transversity GPDH{sub T}(x,{zeta},t), and give an estimate of the relative sizes of the transverse and longitudinal {rho}{sub 2}cross sections. We show that a dedicated experiment at high energy should be able to measure the transversity content of the proton.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Enberg, Rikard; Pire, Bernard & Szymanowski, Lech
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reissner-Nordstrom Expansion (open access)

Reissner-Nordstrom Expansion

None
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Prodanov, E M; Ivanov, R I & Gueorguiev, V G
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Crustal thinning between the Ethiopian and East African Plateaus from modeling Rayleigh wave dispersion (open access)

Crustal thinning between the Ethiopian and East African Plateaus from modeling Rayleigh wave dispersion

The East African and Ethiopian Plateaus have long been recognized to be part of a much larger topographic anomaly on the African Plate called the African Superswell. One of the few places within the African Superswell that exhibit elevations of less than 1 km is southeastern Sudan and northern Kenya, an area containing both Mesozoic and Cenozoic rift basins. Crustal structure and uppermost mantle velocities are investigated in this area by modeling Rayleigh wave dispersion. Modeling results indicate an average crustal thickness of 25 {+-} 5 km, some 10-15 km thinner than the crust beneath the adjacent East African and Ethiopian Plateaus. The low elevations can therefore be readily attributed to an isostatic response from crustal thinning. Low Sn velocities of 4.1-4.3 km/s also characterize this region.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Benoit, M H; Nyblade, A A & Pasyanos, M E
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Evaluation and Characterization of In-Line Annealed Continuous Cast Aluminum Sheet (open access)

Evaluation and Characterization of In-Line Annealed Continuous Cast Aluminum Sheet

This R&D program will develop optimized, energy-efficient thermo-mechanical processing procedures for in-line annealing of continuously cast hot bands of two 5000 series aluminum alloys (5754 and 5052). The implementation of the R&D will result in the production of sheet with improved formability at high levels of productivity consistency and quality. The proposed R&D involves the following efforts: (1) Design and build continuous in-line annealing equipment for plant-scale trials; (2) Carry out plant-scale trials at Commonwealth Aluminum Corp.'s (CAC) plant in Carson; (3) Optimize the processing variables utilizing a metallurgical model for the kinetics of microstructure and texture evolution during thermo-mechanical processing; (4) Determine the effects of processing variables on the microstructure, texture, mechanical properties, and formability of aluminum sheet; (5) Develop design parameters for commercial implementation; and (6) Conduct techno-economic studies of the recommended process equipment to identify impacts on production costs. The research and development is appropriate for the domestic industry as it will result in improved aluminum processing capabilities and thus lead to greater application of aluminum in various industries including the automotive market. A teaming approach is critical to the success of this effort as no single company alone possesses the breadth of technical and financial resources …
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Das, Dr Subodh K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Alternative Approach to Nuclear Data Representation: Building the infrastructure to support QMU and next-generation simulations (open access)

Alternative Approach to Nuclear Data Representation: Building the infrastructure to support QMU and next-generation simulations

The nuclear data infrastructure currently relies on punch-card era formats designed some five decades ago. Though this system has worked well, recent interest in non-traditional and complicated physics processes has demanded a change. Here we present an alternative approach under development at LLNL. In this approach data is described through collections of distinct and self-contained simple data structures. This structure-based format is compared with traditional ENDF and ENDL, which can roughly be characterized as dictionary-based representations.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Pruet, J.; Brown, D. A.; Beck, B. & McNabb, D. P.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Individual Radiation Protection Monitoring in the Marshall Islands: Utrok Atoll (2003-2004) (open access)

Individual Radiation Protection Monitoring in the Marshall Islands: Utrok Atoll (2003-2004)

The United States Department of Energy (U.S. DOE) has recently implemented a series of strategic initiatives to address long-term radiological surveillance needs at former U.S. nuclear test sites in the Marshall Islands. The plan is to engage local atoll communities in developing shared responsibilities for implementing radiation protection monitoring programs for resettled and resettling populations in the northern Marshall Islands. Using the pooled resources of the U.S. DOE and local atoll governments, individual radiological surveillance programs have been developed in whole body counting and plutonium urinalysis in order to accurately assess radiation doses resulting from the ingestion and uptake of fallout radionuclides contained in locally grown foods. Permanent whole body counting facilities have been established at three separate locations in the Marshall Islands (Figure 1). These facilities are operated and maintained by Marshallese technicians with scientists from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) providing on-going technical support services. Bioassay samples are collected under controlled conditions and analyzed for plutonium isotopes at the Center for Accelerator Mass Spectrometry at LLNL using state-of-the art measurement technologies. We also conduct an on-going environmental monitoring and characterization program at selected sites in the northern Marshall Islands. The aim of the environmental program is to …
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Hamilton, T. F.; Kehl, S. R.; Hickman, D. P.; Brown, T. A.; Marchetti, A. A.; Martinelli, R. E. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 85, No. 39, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 17, 2006 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 85, No. 39, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 17, 2006

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Funeral Program for Lawrence Alexander Foster, Jr., January 17, 2006] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Lawrence Alexander Foster, Jr., January 17, 2006]

Funeral program for Lawrence Alexander Foster, Jr. "June," born January 9, 1948 and died January 10, 2006. The funeral was held January 17, 2006 at Tried Stone Baptist Church, officiated by Rev. Lee A. Williams, III. The funeral arrangements were made through Memorial Funeral Home and he was buried in Ft. Sam Houston National Cemetery near San Antonio, Texas.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History

[Little girl and her reflection in a mirror showing her wearing glasses, being assisted by staff at the store]

A little girl sits at the counter with her back to the camera. In front of her is a staff person from the store assisting her and on the camera is a mirror showing the little girl's reflection wearing glasses.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Castillo, José L.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Little boy and girl having an eye exam]

Two children rest their chins on sight-testing equipment.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Castillo, José L.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Little girl and her reflection in a mirror showing her wearing glasses]

A little girl sits with her back to the camera. A reflection of her face in a mirror on the counter shows that she is wearing glasses.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Castillo, José L.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library
EU Enlargement: Economic Implications for the United States (open access)

EU Enlargement: Economic Implications for the United States

This report discusses Economic Implications for the United States related to European Union(EU) enlargement.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Cooper, William H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Medicaid Expenditures, FY2003 and FY2004 (open access)

Medicaid Expenditures, FY2003 and FY2004

This report discusses the federal medical assistance percentage (FMAP), which is the percentage of Medicaid benefit costs paid for by the federal government.
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: Tritz, Karen
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S.-Japan Economic Relations: Significance, Prospects, and Policy Options (open access)

U.S.-Japan Economic Relations: Significance, Prospects, and Policy Options

None
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) Status for Russia and U.S.-Russian Economic Ties (open access)

Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) Status for Russia and U.S.-Russian Economic Ties

None
Date: January 17, 2006
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library