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Indian Child Welfare Act: Existing Information on Implementation Issues Could Be Used to Target Guidance and Assistance to States (open access)

Indian Child Welfare Act: Existing Information on Implementation Issues Could Be Used to Target Guidance and Assistance to States

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "In the 1960s and 1970s, American Indian children were about six times more likely to be placed in foster care than other children and many were placed in non-American Indian homes or institutions. In 1978, the Congress enacted the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) to protect American Indian families and to give tribes a role in making child welfare decisions for children subject to ICWA. ICWA requires that (1) tribes be notified and given an opportunity to intervene when the state places a child subject to ICWA in foster care or seeks to terminate parental rights on behalf of such a child and (2) children be placed if possible with relatives or tribal families. This report describes (1) the factors that influence placement decisions for children subject to ICWA; (2) the extent to which, if any, placements for children subject to ICWA have been delayed; and (3) federal oversight of states' implementation of ICWA."
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S. Public Diplomacy: Interagency Coordination Efforts Hampered by the Lack of a National Communication Strategy (open access)

U.S. Public Diplomacy: Interagency Coordination Efforts Hampered by the Lack of a National Communication Strategy

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The war on terrorism has focused attention on the important role U.S. public diplomacy plays in improving the nation's image. The United States has undertaken efforts to "win hearts and minds" by better engaging, informing, and influencing foreign audiences; however, recent polling data show that anti-Americanism is spreading and deepening around the world. GAO was asked to examine (1) to what extent U.S. public diplomacy efforts have been coordinated and (2) whether the private sector has been significantly engaged in such efforts."
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S.-China Trade: Textile Safeguard Procedures Should Be Improved (open access)

U.S.-China Trade: Textile Safeguard Procedures Should Be Improved

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "U.S. textile and apparel imports from China have more than doubled in value since China became a World Trade Organization (WTO) member. When joining the WTO, China agreed to a special textile safeguard mechanism applicable only to that country. In this report, GAO (1) describes the mechanism, (2) describes requests for safeguard action filed by U.S. producers and the results of these requests, and (3) evaluates U.S. agency procedures for transparency and accessibility."
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Characterization and Compensation of High Speed Digitizers (open access)

Characterization and Compensation of High Speed Digitizers

Increasingly, ADC technology is being pressed into service for single single-shot instrumentation applications that were formerly served by vacuum-tube based oscilloscopes and streak cameras. ADC technology, while convenient, suffers significant performance impairments. Thus, in these demanding applications, a quantitative and accurate representation of these impairments is critical to an understanding of measurement accuracy. We have developed a phase-plane behavioral model, implemented it in SIMULINK and applied it to interleaved, high-speed ADCs (up to 4 gigasamples/sec). We have also developed and demonstrated techniques to effectively compensate for these impairments based upon the model.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Fong, P; Teruya, A & Lowry, M
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
How the Federal Sentencing Guidelines Work: Two Examples (open access)

How the Federal Sentencing Guidelines Work: Two Examples

This report includes a detailed recitation of factual information and of the Guideline and statutory provisions which the officer believes relevant and applicable.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Doyle, Charles
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Export Tax Benefits and the WTO: The Extraterritorial Income Exclusion and Foreign Sales Corporations (open access)

Export Tax Benefits and the WTO: The Extraterritorial Income Exclusion and Foreign Sales Corporations

None
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Brumbaugh, David L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Federal Sentencing Guidelines: Background, Legal Analysis, and Policy Options (open access)

Federal Sentencing Guidelines: Background, Legal Analysis, and Policy Options

This report provides a summary of U.S. penal policy at the federal level. The report then discusses legislation that created the current federal sentencing structure, the different types of sentencing guidelines, and analyses of departures from the guidelines under the federal system and of possible policy options the 109th Congress may wish to consider if it chooses to address this issue.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Seghetti, Lisa M. & Smith, Alison M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sensor and actuator considerations for precision, small machines: a review (open access)

Sensor and actuator considerations for precision, small machines: a review

This article reviews some design considerations for the scaling down in size of instruments and machines with a primary aim to identify technologies that may provide more optimal performance solutions than those, often established, technologies used at macroscopic, or conventional, scales. Dimensional metrology within emerging applications will be considered for meso- through micro-down to nanometer level systems with particular emphasis on systems for which precision is directly related to function. In this paper, attention is limited to some of the more fundamental issues associated with scaling. For example, actuator work or power densities or the effect of noise on the sensor signals can be readily evaluated and provide some guidance in the selection for any given size of device. However, with reductions in scale these parameters and/or phenomena that limit performance may change. Within this review, the authors have tried to assess these complex inter-relationships between performance and scale, again from a fundamental perspective. In practice, it is likely that the nuances of implementation and integration of sensor, actuator and/or mechanism designs will determine functionality and commercial viability of any particular system development.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Smith, S. T. & Seugling, R. M.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Auxiliary basis expansions for large-scale electronic structure calculations (open access)

Auxiliary basis expansions for large-scale electronic structure calculations

One way to reduce the computational cost of electronic structure calculations is to employ auxiliary basis expansions to approximate 4 center integrals in terms of 2 and 3-center integrals, usually using the variationally optimum Coulomb metric to determine the expansion coefficients. However the long-range decay behavior of the auxiliary basis expansion coefficients has not been characterized. We find that this decay can be surprisingly slow. Numerical experiments on linear alkanes and a toy model both show that the decay can be as slow as 1/r in the distance between the auxiliary function and the fitted charge distribution. The Coulomb metric fitting equations also involve divergent matrix elements for extended systems treated with periodic boundary conditions. An attenuated Coulomb metric that is short-range can eliminate these oddities without substantially degrading calculated relative energies. The sparsity of the fit coefficients is assessed on simple hydrocarbon molecules, and shows quite early onset of linear growth in the number of significant coefficients with system size using the attenuated Coulomb metric. This means it is possible to design linear scaling auxiliary basis methods without additional approximations to treat large systems.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Jung, Yousung; Sodt, Alexander; Gill, Peter W. M. & Head-Gordon, Martin
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
B physics: measurement of partial widths and search for direct cp violation in d0 meson decays (open access)

B physics: measurement of partial widths and search for direct cp violation in d0 meson decays

We present a measurement of relative partial widths and decay rate CP asymmetries in K{sup -}K{sup +} and {pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup +} decays of D{sup 0} mesons produced in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96TeV. We use a sample of 2 x 10{sup 5} D*{sup +} {yields} D{sup 0}{pi}{sup +} (and charge conjugate) decays with the D{sup 0} decaying to K{sup -}{pi}{sup +}, K{sup -}K{sup +}, and {pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup +}, corresponding to 123 pb{sup -1} of data collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab II experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. No significant direct CP violation is observed. We measure {Lambda}(D{sup 0} {yields} K{sup -}K{sup +})/{Lambda}(D{sup 0} {yields} K{sup -}{pi}{sup +}) = 0.0992 {+-} 0.0011 {+-} 0.0012, {Lambda}(D{sup 0} {yields} {pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup +})/{Lambda}(D{sup 0} {yields} K{sup -}{pi}{sup +}) = 0.03594 {+-} 0.00054 {+-} 0.00040, A{sub CP} (K{sup -}K{sup +}) = (2.0 {+-} 1.2 {+-} 0.6)%, and A{sub CP} ({pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup +}) = (1.0 {+-} 1.3 {+-} 0.6) %, where, in all cases, the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Acosta, D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
CoFlo tray Design and Technology Report (open access)

CoFlo tray Design and Technology Report

This report consists of two major segments. CoFlo Tray Design is the first section. The objectives of this section are: (1) Determine the design requirements for increased capacity by the substitution of CoFlo trays for sieve trays in a 15-tray 46-inch diameter column. The Design Basis was obtained from the Separations Research Program, which was solicited by an industrial customer on the use of CoFlo trays for their application. (2) Illustrate the design procedures so that they can be computerized to rapidly provide design and cost information for future customers. A summary of the research studies on which each design procedure is based is included. (3) Compare the costs of new sieve tray and CoFlo tray columns for this application to illustrate the savings inherent in the CoFlo process. Exhibits are the second section of this report and its objectives are to: (a) Report the extensive research studies on the CoFlo tray and related items; (b) Analyze present and potential future performance of the CoFlo tray; (c) Present comparative costs for sieve and CoFlo tray columns; and (d) List the applications for the CoFlo deentrainer.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Trutna, William R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
BIBLIOGRAPHIC DATABASES IN SUPPORT OF NSDD EVALUATIONS. (open access)

BIBLIOGRAPHIC DATABASES IN SUPPORT OF NSDD EVALUATIONS.

Bibliographic databases useful to nuclear structure and decay data (NSDD) evaluators are briefly described, along with examples of their usage. Authors' reference listings are also discussed. Nuclear Science References is recognized as the major bibliographic resource, and therefore most of the presentation is devoted to this database.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: BURROWS, T.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
ENSDF ANALYSIS AND UTILITY CODES. (open access)

ENSDF ANALYSIS AND UTILITY CODES.

The ENSDF analysis and checking codes are briefly described, along with their uses with various types of ENSDF datasets. For more information on the programs see ''Read Me'' entries and other documentation associated with each code.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: BURROWS, T.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear Structure and Decay Data: Introduction to Relevant Web Pages. (open access)

Nuclear Structure and Decay Data: Introduction to Relevant Web Pages.

A brief description is given of the nuclear data centers around the world able to provide access to those databases and programs of highest relevance to nuclear structure and decay data specialists. A number of Web-page addresses are also provided for the reader to inspect and investigate these data and codes for study, evaluation and calculation. These instructions are not meant to be comprehensive, but should provide the reader with a reasonable means of electronic access to the most important data sets and programs.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Burrows, T. W.; Mclaughlin, P. D. & Nichols, A. L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Funeral Program for Lorene J. Wilborn, April 4, 2005] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Lorene J. Wilborn, April 4, 2005]

Funeral program for Mrs. Lorene J. Wilborn, born December 10, 1921 and died March 28, 2005. The funeral was held Monday, April 4, 2005 at New Light Baptist Church, officiated by Rev. J. S. Smith. Funeral arrangements were made through Sutton-Sutton Mortuary, Inc., and she was buried in Copperas Cemetery in Lincoln, Texas.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History

[Carlos Garcia de Alba and the Pope]

Carlos Garcia de Alba stands in front of a photograph of himself shaking hands with Pope John Paul II. Garcia de Alba is the Consul General of Mexico in Dallas, Texas.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Castillo, José L.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library
Leaking Underground Storage Tanks: Program Status and Issues (open access)

Leaking Underground Storage Tanks: Program Status and Issues

None
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Floating UPS Ground February 5, 2004, Minor Shock (open access)

Floating UPS Ground February 5, 2004, Minor Shock

None
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Dreifuerst, G
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Spyware: Background and Policy Issues for Congress (open access)

Spyware: Background and Policy Issues for Congress

None
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Iraq: Summary of U.S. Casualties (open access)

Iraq: Summary of U.S. Casualties

This report provides a table of casualties that was compiled by the Department of Defense (DOD), as tallied from DOD press releases. Table 1 provides statistics on fatalities during Operation Iraqi Freedom, which began on March 19, 2003, and is ongoing, as well as on the number of fatalities since May 1, 2003.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Fischer, Hannah
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Consumer Bankruptcy Reform in the 109th Congress: Background and Issues (open access)

Consumer Bankruptcy Reform in the 109th Congress: Background and Issues

This report reviews the historical context which forms the background for renewed consideration of consumer reform legislation, including a review of the current law and a survey of selected issues that have been the focus of legislative debate in the part, such as the scope of the homeland exemption, nondischargeability for liability current by violent activity, and the protection of child support payments.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Jeweler, Robin
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Proposed U.S.-Bahrain Free Trade Agreement (open access)

Proposed U.S.-Bahrain Free Trade Agreement

None
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oral History Interview with Charles Linamen, April 4, 2005 transcript

Oral History Interview with Charles Linamen, April 4, 2005

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Charles Linamen. Linamen joined the Army Air Corps. He completed Primary Flying School at Hicks Field in Fort Worth, Texas, and Basic Flying School at Perrin Field in Sherman, Texas learning to fly a single engine aircraft. He went to Ellington Field in Houston, Texas and learned to fly a twin engine, and received his wings and commission. Back in Fort Worth to Tarrant Army Air Force Base he went to Transition School and learned to fly a B-24, and became an aircraft commander. Linamen flew to Karachi, India in a B-24, then down to Pandaveswar. He was assigned to the 436th Bomb Squadron. He flew 52 bombing missions in Burma and Thailand. He hauled aviation gas to over the Himalaya Mountains. In December 1944 he went to Lijiang, Chia and flew out of there to Szechwan and Canchow. On one mission, Linamen bombed the steel bridge over the River Kwai and gives great detail of this event. He talks about the living conditions in detail. He went through three airplanes during his missions.
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Linamen, Charles
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
CH Packaging Operations for High Wattage Waste at LANL (open access)

CH Packaging Operations for High Wattage Waste at LANL

This procedure provides instructions for assembling the following CH packaging payload: Drum payload assembly Standard Waste Box (SWB) assembly Ten-Drum Overpack (TDOP).
Date: April 4, 2005
Creator: Washington TRU Solutions, LLC
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library