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International Remittances: Information on Products, Costs, and Consumer Disclosures (open access)

International Remittances: Information on Products, Costs, and Consumer Disclosures

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Remittances are personal funds immigrants send to their home countries. The United States is the largest remittance-sending country in the world, with more than $36 billion remitted in 2003, according to the International Monetary Fund. The majority of these remittances are sent to Latin America and the Caribbean and they are a very important source of financial flows to many countries. In 2004, the United States, with other countries, pledged to reduce fees for remittances. Remittance senders in the United States can send funds through entities in the formal financial sector such as money transfer operators, banks, and credit unions or other informal means such as couriers. This report provides information on (1) the methods of transmission available to remittance senders in the formal financial sector and the advantages and disadvantages of each, (2) the costs to send remittances through the formal financial sector, and (3) disclosures remittance providers typically provide to senders."
Date: November 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aviation Safety: FAA's Safety Oversight System Is Effective but Could Benefit from Better Evaluation of Its Programs' Performance (open access)

Aviation Safety: FAA's Safety Oversight System Is Effective but Could Benefit from Better Evaluation of Its Programs' Performance

A statement of record issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The U.S. commercial aviation industry has an extraordinary safety record. However, when passenger airlines have accidents or serious incidents, regardless of their rarity, the consequences can be tragic. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) works to maintain a high level of safety through an effective safety oversight system. Keys to this system are to: (1) establish programs that focus resources on areas of highest safety risk and on mitigating risks; (2) provide training and communication to ensure that inspectors can consistently carry out the agency's oversight programs; and (3) have processes and data to continuously monitor, evaluate, and improve the numerous oversight programs that make up the safety oversight system. This statement focuses on these three key areas and is based on recent GAO reports on FAA's inspection oversight programs, industry partnership programs, enforcement program, and training program."
Date: November 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Military Pay: Gaps in Pay and Benefits Create Financial Hardships for Injured Army National Guard and Reserve Soldiers (open access)

Military Pay: Gaps in Pay and Benefits Create Financial Hardships for Injured Army National Guard and Reserve Soldiers

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "In light of the recent mobilizations associated with the Global War on Terrorism, GAO was asked to determine if the Army's overall environment and controls provided reasonable assurance that soldiers who were injured or became ill in the line of duty were receiving the pay and other benefits to which they were entitled in an accurate and timely manner. GAO's audit used a case study approach to provide perspective on the nature of these pay deficiencies in the key areas of (1) overall environment and management controls, (2) processes, and (3) systems. GAO also assessed whether recent actions the Army has taken to address these problems will offer effective and lasting solutions."
Date: February 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Interactions of the EU ETS with Green And White Certificate Schemes: European Commission Directorate-General Environment (open access)

Interactions of the EU ETS with Green And White Certificate Schemes: European Commission Directorate-General Environment

The European Union Emissions Trading Scheme ('EU ETS') began on 1 January 2005. The implementation of the EU ETS has raised interest in market-based approaches to achieving environmental and related public policy goals in the EU, particularly those related to promotion of renewable energy and energy efficiency. Indeed, national and regional markets in tradable green certificates ('TGCs') and (to a lesser extent) tradable white certificates ('TWCs') already exist. Green certificate schemes are established or proposed in a number of Member States (e.g., Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Sweden and the UK) and form part of a growing portfolio of measures to achieve the renewable targets outlined in Directive 2001/77/EC. White certificate schemes are considerably less widespread, although schemes have been established in Italy and the UK and further activity may be stimulated by the Commission proposal on energy services (COM(2003)739). Both the renewables Directive and the energy services proposal envisage the possible evolution and harmonisation of these instruments into EU-wide certificate schemes. This study has two major objectives: -1. Analyse interactions among EU ETS and green/white certificate markets. The first major objective is to describe the interactions between green and white certificate programmes and the EU …
Date: November 17, 2005
Creator: NERA Economic Consulting
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
GAO's 2005 High-Risk Update (open access)

GAO's 2005 High-Risk Update

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "GAO's audits and evaluations identify federal programs and operations that, in some cases, are high risk due to their greater vulnerabilities to fraud, waste, abuse, and mismanagement. Increasingly, GAO also is identifying high-risk areas to focus on the need for broad-based transformations to address major economy, efficiency, or effectiveness challenges. Since 1990, GAO has periodically reported on government operations that it has designated as high risk. In this 2005 update for the 109th Congress, GAO presents the status of high-risk areas identified in 2003 and new high-risk areas warranting attention by the Congress and the administration. Lasting solutions to high-risk problems offer the potential to save billions of dollars, dramatically improve service to the American public, strengthen public confidence and trust in the performance and accountability of the federal government, and ensure the ability of government to deliver on its promises."
Date: February 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Financial Product Sales: Actions Needed to Protect Military Members (open access)

Financial Product Sales: Actions Needed to Protect Military Members

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "In 2004, a series of media articles alleged that financial firms were marketing expensive and potentially unnecessary insurance or other financial products to members of the military. GAO's report for this committee examined (1) features and marketing of certain insurance and securities products being sold to military members and (2) how financial regulators and the Department of Defense (DOD) were overseeing the sales of insurance and securities products to military members. GAO also examined issues relating to DOD's oversight of insurance sales for a report issued in June 2005."
Date: November 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Social Security: Societal Changes Add Challenges to Program Protections (open access)

Social Security: Societal Changes Add Challenges to Program Protections

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Before Social Security was enacted in 1935, at least half of those 65 and older in the United States were financially dependent upon others, including family members and public assistance. Today, the elderly's dependency on public assistance has dropped to a fraction of its depression-era levels, and poverty rates among this group are now lower than for the population as a whole. However, Social Security's long-term financing problems will require changes to restore fiscal stability to the program. The challenge for policymakers will be to make the necessary changes while retaining protections that are so important to millions of Americans. The Chairman of the Subcommittee on Social Security of the House Committee on Ways and Means asked GAO to discuss the importance of Social Security for vulnerable populations. This testimony will address the key provisions in the Social Security program that support vulnerable populations, the ways in which those populations and American society in general have changed over time, and the implications of those changes for the Social Security program."
Date: May 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Military Pay: Gaps in Pay and Benefits Create Financial Hardships for Injured Army National Guard and Reserve Soldiers (open access)

Military Pay: Gaps in Pay and Benefits Create Financial Hardships for Injured Army National Guard and Reserve Soldiers

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "In light of the recent mobilizations associated with the Global War on Terrorism, GAO was asked to determine if the Army's overall environment and controls provided reasonable assurance that soldiers who were injured or became ill in the line of duty were receiving the pay and other benefits to which they were entitled in an accurate and timely manner. This testimony outlines pay deficiencies in the key areas of (1) overall environment and management controls, (2) processes, and (3) systems. It also focuses on whether recent actions the Army has taken to address these problems will offer effective and lasting solutions."
Date: February 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Overseeing the U.S. Food Supply: Steps Should be Taken to Reduce Overlapping Inspections and Related Activities (open access)

Overseeing the U.S. Food Supply: Steps Should be Taken to Reduce Overlapping Inspections and Related Activities

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "GAO has issued many reports documenting problems resulting from the fragmented nature of the federal food safety system--a system based on 30 primary laws. This testimony summarizes GAO's most recent work on the federal system for ensuring the safety of the U.S. food supply. It provides (1) an overview of food safety functions, (2) examples of overlapping and duplicative inspection and training activities, and (3) observations on efforts to better manage the system through interagency agreements. It also provides information on other countries' experiences with consolidation and the views of key stakeholders on possible consolidation in the United States."
Date: May 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
VA Disability Benefits and Health Care: Providing Certain Services to the Seriously Injured Poses Challenges (open access)

VA Disability Benefits and Health Care: Providing Certain Services to the Seriously Injured Poses Challenges

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "More than 10,000 U.S. military servicemembers, including members of the National Guard and Reserve, have been injured in the conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq. Those with serious physical and psychological injuries are initially treated at the Department of Defense's (DOD) major military treatment facilities (MTF). The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) has made provision of services to these servicemembers a high priority. This testimony focuses on the steps VA has taken and the challenges it faces in providing services to the seriously injured and highlights findings from three recent GAO reports that addressed VA's efforts to provide services to the seriously injured. These services include vocational rehabilitation and employment (VR&E) and health care for those with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)."
Date: March 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
CFO Act of 1990: Driving the Transformation of Federal Financial Management (open access)

CFO Act of 1990: Driving the Transformation of Federal Financial Management

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "In 1990, the Chief Financial Officers (CFO) Act, heralded as the most comprehensive financial management reform legislation in 40 years, was enacted. The Act's goal is to improve management through reliable, useful, and timely financial and performance information for day-to-day decisionmaking and accountability. This testimony outlines the legislative history of the CFO Act, and its key elements, progress to date in implementing the Act, and the challenges for the future. Prior to passage of the CFO Act, the seemingly never ending disclosures of fraud, waste, abuse, and mismanagement in federal programs painted a picture of a government unable to manage its programs, protect its assets, or provide taxpayers with the effective and economical services they expect. The enactment of the CFO Act represented a broad-based recognition that federal financial management was in great need of fundamental reform. The Act mandated a financial management leadership structure; required the preparation and audit of annual financial statements; called for modernized financial management systems and strengthened internal control; and required the systematic measurement of performance, the development of cost information, and the integration of program, budget, and financial systems."
Date: November 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Coast Guard: Observations on Agency Priorities in Fiscal Year 2006 Budget Request (open access)

Coast Guard: Observations on Agency Priorities in Fiscal Year 2006 Budget Request

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The Coast Guard's budget has steadily increased in recent years, reflecting the agency's need to address heightened homeland security responsibilities while also addressing traditional programs such as rescuing mariners in distress and protecting important fishing grounds. The fiscal year 2006 budget request, which totals $8.1 billion, reflects an increase of $570 million over the previous year. GAO has conducted reviews of many of the Coast Guard's programs in recent years, and this testimony synthesizes the results of these reviews as they pertain to three priority areas in the Coast Guard's budget: (1) implementing a maritime strategy for homeland security, (2) enhancing performance across missions, and (3) recapitalizing the Coast Guard, especially the Deepwater program--an acquisition that involves replacing or upgrading cutters and aircraft that are capable of performing missions far out at sea. GAO's observations are aimed at highlighting potential areas for ongoing congressional attention."
Date: March 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Drug Tests: Products to Defraud Drug Use Screening Tests Are Widely Available (open access)

Drug Tests: Products to Defraud Drug Use Screening Tests Are Widely Available

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "This testimony discusses the ease with which the public can obtain products that are marketed, designed, and sold to defraud urine drug use screening tests such as those administered in the Federal Workplace Drug Testing Program. For purposes of this testimony, these products will be referred to as masking products and ways in which some businesses peddle them on the Internet will be discussed. Masking products fall into one of four categories: (1) dilution substances that are added to a urine specimen at the time it is collected or are ingested before an individual submits a urine specimen; (2) cleansing substances that detoxify or cleanse the urine and are ingested prior to the time that an individual submits a urine specimen; (3) adulterants that are used to destroy or alter the chemical make-up of drugs and are added to a urine specimen at the time that it is provided for testing; and (4) synthetic or drug-free urine that is substituted in place of an individual's specimen and provided for testing. This testimony today summarizes our findings."
Date: May 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S. Office of Special Counsel: Selected Contracting and Human Capital Issues (open access)

U.S. Office of Special Counsel: Selected Contracting and Human Capital Issues

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "In January 2005, the U.S. Office of Special Counsel (OSC) implemented a plan, in part, to address a backlog of pending cases. This report discusses actions related to the development of this plan, including whether required practices and procedures were followed in contracting for the services of a management consulting company and in hiring an intermittent employee as a consultant. Also, the report identifies avenues of redress available to OSC employees for filing prohibited personnel practice allegations against OSC, and other redress options that could be made available."
Date: November 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Intellectual Property: USPTO Has Made Progress in Hiring Examiners, but Challenges to Retention Remain (open access)

Intellectual Property: USPTO Has Made Progress in Hiring Examiners, but Challenges to Retention Remain

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) is responsible for issuing U.S. patents that protect new ideas and investments in innovation and creativity. Recent increases in both the complexity and volume of patent applications have increased the time it takes to process patents and have raised concerns about the validity of the patents USPTO issues. Adding to these challenges is the difficulty that USPTO has had attracting and retaining qualified staff. In this context, GAO was asked to obtain information about USPTO's patent organization. Specifically GAO reviewed (1) overall progress in implementing the initiatives in its strategic plan; (2) efforts to attract and retain a qualified patent workforce; and (3) remaining challenges, if any, in attracting and retaining a qualified patent workforce."
Date: June 17, 2005
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Community Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/10/2005 to Chairman Principi from Mary Alvarado, Heather Parsons, and Nyla Moore (open access)

Community Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/10/2005 to Chairman Principi from Mary Alvarado, Heather Parsons, and Nyla Moore

Community Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/10/2005 to Chairman Principi from Mary Alvarado, Heather Parsons, and Nyla Moore expressing their support for China Lake.
Date: August 17, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Letter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Executive Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/11/2005 to Tim MacGregor from Lt Col Scott Grant (open access)

Executive Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/11/2005 to Tim MacGregor from Lt Col Scott Grant

Executive Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/11/2005 to Tim MacGregor from Lt Col Scott Grant containing from Birmingham to Anderson AFB, Guam.
Date: August 17, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Letter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Community Input - Defense Finance & Accounting Service Dayton - 2 Letters from Marilou Smith (Mayor of Kettering, OH); (open access)

Community Input - Defense Finance & Accounting Service Dayton - 2 Letters from Marilou Smith (Mayor of Kettering, OH);

Community Input - Defense Finance & Accounting Service Dayton - 2 Letters from Marilou Smith (Mayor of Kettering, OH);
Date: August 17, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Letter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Base Input - Navy Broadway Complex San Diego - Commander Navy Region Southwest Presentation - August 5, 2005 (open access)

Base Input - Navy Broadway Complex San Diego - Commander Navy Region Southwest Presentation - August 5, 2005

Base Input - Navy Broadway Complex San Diego - Commander Navy Region Southwest Presentation - August 5, 2005
Date: August 17, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Executive Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/8/2005 to Chairman Principi from Mike Woiwode (open access)

Executive Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/8/2005 to Chairman Principi from Mike Woiwode

Executive Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/8/2005 to Chairman Principi from Mike Woiwode, ARINC, President of SDMAC, expressing his support for the Marine Corps Recruit Depot in San Diego, CA and the Broadway Complex.
Date: August 17, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Letter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Community Input - Defense Finance & Accounting Service Columbus - Spreadsheet of average age of employees compared to other locations (open access)

Community Input - Defense Finance & Accounting Service Columbus - Spreadsheet of average age of employees compared to other locations

Community Input - Defense Finance & Accounting Service Columbus - Spreadsheet of average age of employees compared to other locations
Date: August 17, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Community Input - Naval Support Activity Crane - Chemical and Biological Defense Realignment (MED-15) (open access)

Community Input - Naval Support Activity Crane - Chemical and Biological Defense Realignment (MED-15)

Community Input - Naval Support Activity Crane - Chemical and Biological Defense Realignment (MED-15)
Date: August 17, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Community Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/10/2005 to Chairman Principi from BM Kauder Vice Admiral, U.S. Navy (Ret) (open access)

Community Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/10/2005 to Chairman Principi from BM Kauder Vice Admiral, U.S. Navy (Ret)

Community Correspondence – Letter dtd 08/10/2005 to Chairman Principi from BM Kauder Vice Admiral, U.S. Navy (Ret) supporting the NSB New London. Appendix 1 is a table showing how the existing synergistic network at Groton will be affected by moving NSMRL to WRAMC or other locations. Appendix 2 is a table that provides rough estimates of the one–time and steady-state costs of moves to these locations.
Date: August 17, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Letter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Community Input - General - Florida - Briefing for Admiral Harold Gehman, Jr from Jackson's Restaurant - June 15, 2005 (open access)

Community Input - General - Florida - Briefing for Admiral Harold Gehman, Jr from Jackson's Restaurant - June 15, 2005

Community Input - General - Florida - Briefing for Admiral Harold Gehman, Jr from Jackson's Restaurant - June 15, 2005
Date: August 17, 2005
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library