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Comparison of Tax Incentives of Domestic Manufacturing in Current Legislative Proposals (open access)

Comparison of Tax Incentives of Domestic Manufacturing in Current Legislative Proposals

This report presents two approaches that have quite different implications for tax administration and Compliance. First, additional domestic investment would have both a direct tax benefit effect, and an indirect effect through increasing the ratio of domestic to world production. Secondly, if one considers the other provisions of H.R. 2896 and S. 1637, these provisions provide benefits (in some cases quite large benefits) to investment overseas that could more than offset any domestic incentive.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Gravelle, Jane G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The BioWatch Program: Detection of Bioterrorism (open access)

The BioWatch Program: Detection of Bioterrorism

This report discusses some aspects of the BioWatch Program which may be of particular interest to policymakers. For example, Congress may be interested in whether these types of detection systems can substitute for or supplement other mechanisms in protecting the general populace; whether this detection system was implemented optimally; how the success of this system is to be evaluated; whether the implementation, operational, and expansion costs for the BioWatch Program make it a cost-effective federal investment; and how to optimize and streamline performance in the future. Since the BioWatch Program is a federal program implemented using state infrastructure, Congress may wish to examine how this new program coordinates with already existing public health and counterterrorism programs, as well as consider the roles and responsibilities of the federal government and coordination with state governments in an actual bioterrorism event.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Shea, Dana A. & Lister, Sarah A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 92, No. 25, Ed. 1, Wednesday, November 19, 2003 (open access)

The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 92, No. 25, Ed. 1, Wednesday, November 19, 2003

Tri-weekly student newspaper from Abilene Christian University in Abilene, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 154, No. 39, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 19, 2003 (open access)

Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 154, No. 39, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 19, 2003

Weekly newspaper from Rusk, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Whitehead, Marie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The University News (Irving, Tex.), Vol. 33, No. 11, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 19, 2003 (open access)

The University News (Irving, Tex.), Vol. 33, No. 11, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 19, 2003

Weekly student newspaper from the University of Dallas in Irving, Texas that includes campus news and commentaries along with advertising.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Kuckelman, Meghan
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History

Ensemble: 2003-11-19 – Symphony Orchestra

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
Concert presented at the UNT College of Music Winspear Performance Hall.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: University of North Texas. Symphony Orchestra.
Object Type: Sound
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Rambler (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 11, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 19, 2003 (open access)

The Rambler (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 90, No. 11, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 19, 2003

Weekly student newspaper from Texas Wesleyan University in Fort Worth, Texas that includes campus and local news along with advertising.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Nettles, Marc
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Computer-Based Patient Records: Short-Term Progress Made, but Much Work Remains to Achieve a Two-Way Data Exchange Between VA and DOD Health Systems (open access)

Computer-Based Patient Records: Short-Term Progress Made, but Much Work Remains to Achieve a Two-Way Data Exchange Between VA and DOD Health Systems

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "For the past 5 years, the Departments of Veterans Affairs and Defense have been working to exchange health care data and create electronic records for veterans and active duty personnel. Such exchange is seen as a means of reducing the billions of dollars that the departments spend annually on health care services and making such data more readily accessible to those treating our country's approximately 13 million veterans, military personnel, and dependents. This is especially critical when military personnel are engaged in conflicts all over the world, and their health records can reside at multiple locations. GAO has reported on these efforts several times, most recently in September 2002. At the request of the Subcommittee, GAO is updating its observations on the departments' efforts, focusing on (1) the reported status of the ongoing, one-way exchange of data, the Federal Health Information Exchange, and (2) progress toward achieving the longer term two-way exchange under the HealthePeople (Federal) initiative."
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Internal Revenue Service: Challenges Remain in Combating Abusive Tax Schemes (open access)

Internal Revenue Service: Challenges Remain in Combating Abusive Tax Schemes

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Abusive tax avoidance schemes could threaten our tax system's integrity and fairness if honest taxpayers believe that significant numbers of individuals are not paying their fair share of taxes. Abusive schemes encompass such distortions of the tax system as falsely describing the law (saying, for example, that the income tax is unconstitutional), misrepresenting facts (for instance, promoting the deduction of personal expenses as business expenses), or using trusts or offshore bank accounts to hide income. As agreed, this report focuses on three objectives. They are to (1) describe the nature and scope of abusive tax avoidance schemes as determined by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), (2) describe IRS's strategy to combat these schemes and the performance goals and measures IRS uses to track its major effort related to them, and (3) describe how IRS determined the amount and source of staff resources to be devoted to these schemes in the IRS operating division most directly affected."
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
State Department: Targets for Hiring, Filling Vacancies Overseas Being Met, but Gaps Remain in Hard-to-Learn Languages (open access)

State Department: Targets for Hiring, Filling Vacancies Overseas Being Met, but Gaps Remain in Hard-to-Learn Languages

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "During the 1990s, the State Department lost more people than it hired. The resultant shortfalls in the number and skills of Foreign Service officers have endangered U.S. diplomatic readiness. Furthermore, recent studies, including several by GAO, have questioned whether State's recruitment system identifies people with the appropriate skills and whether State is assigning officers with specialized skills, such as the ability to speak a difficult language, to positions where they can be utilized. GAO was asked to review State's processes for determining the number and skills of junior officers the department needs and to determine whether it is hiring and assigning officers with the general skills to carry out foreign policy overseas. GAO was also asked to examine the challenges State still needs to address, especially regarding officers' foreign language skills."
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aviation Security: Federal Air Marshal Service Is Addressing Challenges of Its Expanded Mission and Workforce, but Additional Actions Needed (open access)

Aviation Security: Federal Air Marshal Service Is Addressing Challenges of Its Expanded Mission and Workforce, but Additional Actions Needed

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "To help strengthen aviation security after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, the Congress expanded the size and mission of the Federal Air Marshal Service (the Service) and located the Service within the newly created Transportation Security Administration (TSA). Between November 2001 and July 1, 2002, the Service grew from fewer than 50 air marshals to thousands, and its mission expanded to include the protection of domestic as well as international flights. In March 2003, the Service, with TSA, merged into the new Department of Homeland Security (DHS); and in November 2003, it was transferred from TSA and merged into DHS's Bureau of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). GAO looked at operational and management control issues that emerged during the rapid expansion of the Service, specifically addressing its (1) background check procedures and training; (2) management information, policies, and procedures; and (3) challenges likely to result from its mergers into DHS and ICE."
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Child Welfare: States Face Challenges in Developing Information Systems and Reporting Reliable Child Welfare Data (open access)

Child Welfare: States Face Challenges in Developing Information Systems and Reporting Reliable Child Welfare Data

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "To better monitor children and families served by state child welfare agencies, Congress authorized matching funds for the development of statewide automated child welfare information systems (SACWIS) and required that the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) compile information on the children served by state agencies. This testimony is based on our July 2003 report and addresses the following: (1) states' experiences in developing child welfare information systems and HHS's role in assisting in their development, (2) factors that affect the reliability of data that states collect and report on children served by their child welfare agencies and HHS's role in ensuring the reliability of those data, and (3) practices that child welfare agencies use to overcome challenges associated with SACWIS development and data reliability. For the July 2003 report, we surveyed all 50 states and the District of Columbia regarding their experiences developing and using information systems and their ability to report data to HHS. We also reviewed a variety of HHS documents and visited five states to obtain firsthand information. Finally, we interviewed HHS officials and child welfare and data experts and reviewed relevant literature."
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bioterrorism: A Threat to Agriculture and the Food Supply (open access)

Bioterrorism: A Threat to Agriculture and the Food Supply

A statement of record issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "When the President created the Department of Homeland Security, he included U.S. agriculture and food industries in the list of critical infrastructures needing protection. The Secretaries of Agriculture and of Health and Human Services have publicly declared that the U.S. food supply is susceptible to deliberate contamination. GAO was asked to provide an overview of the potential vulnerabilities of the food supply and agriculture sector to deliberate contamination and to summarize four recent GAO reports that identified problems with federal oversight that could leave the nation's agriculture and food supply vulnerable to deliberate contamination."
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library

Oral History Interview with Harold Corey, November 19, 2003

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
Interview with businessman Harold Corey. The interview includes Corey's personal experiences about the Texas International Pop Festival. Corey talks about his parents' reaction to the social, political, and cultural changes of the Sixties, his early interest in popular music, protests against the Vietnam War, conflicts with the redneck culture, the influence of the Beatles on the music of the Sixties, the influence of the "British Invasion," meeting the Grand Funk Railroad at the festival, Hog Farm, Janis Joplin, Led Zeppelin, the sale and use of drugs, the trip tent, festival security, activities at the campgrounds, comments about Ten Years After, and the lasting effects of the festival on his life. The interview includes an appendix with a campground map and festival advertisement.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Tittle, Dennis & Corey, Harold
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
University Press (Beaumont, Tex.), Vol. 80, No. 23, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 19, 2003 (open access)

University Press (Beaumont, Tex.), Vol. 80, No. 23, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 19, 2003

Semiweekly newspaper from Lamar University in Beaumont, Texas that includes local, national, and campus news along with advertising.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Gurski, Patrick
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Věstník (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 91, No. 45, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 19, 2003 (open access)

Věstník (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 91, No. 45, Ed. 1 Wednesday, November 19, 2003

Weekly Czech and English language newspaper from Temple, Texas published as the official organ of the Slavonic Benevolent Order of the State of Texas that includes news of interest to members along with advertising.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Vanicek, Brian
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Conversion and Evaluation of the University of Massachusetts Lowell Research Reactor From High-Enriched To Low-Enriched Uranium Fuel (open access)

Conversion and Evaluation of the University of Massachusetts Lowell Research Reactor From High-Enriched To Low-Enriched Uranium Fuel

The process for converting the University of Massachusetts Lowell Research Reactor (UMLRR) from high-enrichment uranium (HEU) fuel to low-enrichment uranium (LEU) fuel began in 1988. Several years of design reviews, computational modeling, and thermal hydraulic analyses resulted in a preliminary reference core design and configuration based on 20 standard, MTR-type, flat-plate, 19.75% enriched, uranium silicide (u3Si2) fuel elements. A final safety analysis for the fuel conversion was submitted to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) in 1993. The NRC made two additional requests for additional information and supplements were submitted in 1994 and 1997. The new UMLRR Reactor Supervisor initiated an effort to change the LEU reference core configuration to eliminate a complicated control rod modification needed for the smaller core.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Bobek, Leo M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
HANFORD TANK FARM CONTRACTOR SELF ASSESSMENT PROGRAM (open access)

HANFORD TANK FARM CONTRACTOR SELF ASSESSMENT PROGRAM

None
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: AROMI, E.S. & ANDERSON, C.E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
HANFORD BERYLLIUM STEERING GROUP CHARTER (open access)

HANFORD BERYLLIUM STEERING GROUP CHARTER

The purpose of the Beryllium Steering Group (BSG) is to (1) provide a forum for discussion of beryllium issues and concerns among Hanford prime contractors and DOE; (2) review proposed changes in prime contractor Chronic Beryllium Disease Prevention Programs (CBDPP) to determine if these changes will result in significant impacts to other contractors and their employees; (3) review proposed changes to Beryllium Hanford Facilities List prior to updating of this list.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Hewitt, E. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Applied and Environmental Microbiology Gordon Research Conference (open access)

Applied and Environmental Microbiology Gordon Research Conference

The main objective of the Gordon Research Conference on Applied and Environmental Microbiology was to present and discuss new, fundamental research findings on microorganisms, their activities in the environment, their ecosystem-level effects, and their environmental or commercial applications. To accomplish this goal, knowledge of microbial diversity, interactions and population dynamics was required. The genomic basis of microbial processes, the cycling of naturally occurring and hazardous substances, and methodologies to assess the functional relationships of microorganisms in their habitats were essential for understanding the ecological consequences of microbial activities and the formulation of generalizing principles. In the last decade, molecular technology has revealed that microbial diversity is far more extensive than the limited view obtained from culturing procedures. Great advances in environmental microbiology have resulted from the development and application of molecular approaches to ecology and molecular evolution. A further surprise resulting from the application of these new tools is the blurring of the distinction between pathogenic traits versus those considered non-pathogenic. This year's conference addressed the issues of biodiversity, its development, and the impact of stress on gene selection and expression. In addition microbial metabolic versatility with toxins such as heavy metals, antibiotics, and organic pollutants were discussed. The nine …
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Wall, Judy D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
CO2 SELECTIVE CERAMIC MEMBRANE FOR WATER-GAS SHIFT REACTION WITH CONCOMITANT RECOVERY OF CO2 (open access)

CO2 SELECTIVE CERAMIC MEMBRANE FOR WATER-GAS SHIFT REACTION WITH CONCOMITANT RECOVERY OF CO2

CO{sub 2} diffusivity through hydrotalcite materials at 200 to 250 C was determined based upon the weight pick-up vs time. D/r{sup 2} (diffusivity/radius{sup 2}) for CO{sub 2} ranges from 3 x 10{sup -4} to 1 x 10{sup -3} depending upon the temperature. This range of diffusivity is consistent with the diffusivities through nanoporous materials, such as pillard clays and carbon molecular sieve, reported in the literature. Further the activation energy calculated based upon the diffusivity as a function of temperature is {approx}12 kcal/mole CO{sub 2}, indicating activated diffusion for CO{sub 2} transport through the intracrystalline region of hydrotalcite. More importantly nitrogen diffusivity determined based upon the same methodology is negligible. This implies that the hydrotalcite materials have a strong affinity to CO{sub 2}, but not nitrogen although the kinetic diameters for both molecules are similar. This result supports our proposed concept on the use of the hydrotalcite membrane for selective permeation of CO{sub 2}. In the next quarter, we will conduct more calculation to determine the CO{sub 2} permeability of an ideal hydrotalcite membrane. This theoretical analysis will provide a quantitative basis for the design of a hydrotalcite membrane. Further, the theoretical diffusivity thus obtained can be used as a …
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Liu, Paul K. T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Alaska Oil and Gas Exploration, Development, and Permitting Project (open access)

Alaska Oil and Gas Exploration, Development, and Permitting Project

This is the second technical report, covering the period from April 1, 2003 through September 30, 2003. This project brings together three parts of the oil exploration, development, and permitting process to form the foundation for a more fully integrated information technology infrastructure for the State of Alaska. The geo-technical component is a shared effort between the State Department of Administration and the US Department of Energy. The Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission is rapidly converting high volumes of paper documents and geo-technical information to formats suitable for search and retrieval over the Internet. The permitting component is under the lead of the DNR Office of Project Management and Permitting. A web-based system will enable the public and other review participants to track permit status, submit and view comments, and obtain important project information on-line. By automating several functions of the current manual process, permit applications will be completed more quickly and accurately, and agencies will be able to complete reviews with fewer delays. Structural changes are taking place in terms of organization, statutory authority, and regulatory requirements. Geographic Information Systems are a central component to the organization of information, and the delivery of on-line services. Progress has been …
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: McMahon, Richard; Crandall, Robert; Dense, Chas & Weems, Sean
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Health in Russia and Other Soviet Successor States: Context and Issues for Congress (open access)

Health in Russia and Other Soviet Successor States: Context and Issues for Congress

This report provides an overview of health conditions in the Eurasian states, U.S. aid efforts in recent years, and issues which Congress might consider in providing health assistance to the Eurasian states.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Nichol, Jim
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Diplomatic Immunity: History and Overview (open access)

Diplomatic Immunity: History and Overview

This report describes the history behind the principle of diplomatic immunity, as well as international and domestic law concerning the scope of this immunity.
Date: November 19, 2003
Creator: Garcia, Michael John
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library