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Afghanistan: Current Issues and U.S. Policy (open access)

Afghanistan: Current Issues and U.S. Policy

The United States and its allies are helping Afghanistan emerging from more than 22 years of warfare, although substantial risk to Afghan stability remains. Before the U.S. military campaign against the orthodox Islamist Taliban movement began on October 7, 2001, Afghanistan had been mired in conflict since the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979. The defeat of the Taliban has enabled the United States and its coalition partners to send forces throughout Afghanistan to search for Taliban and Al Qaeda fighters and leaders that remain at large, including Osama bin Laden. As the war against remaining Al Qaeda and Taliban elements winds down, the United States is shifting its military focus toward stabilizing the interim government, including training a new Afghan national army, and supporting the international security force (ISAF) that is helping the new government provide security.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Katzman, Kenneth
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 105, No. 139, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 105, No. 139, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Andrews, Mike
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Alvin Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003 (open access)

The Alvin Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003

Weekly newspaper from Alvin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Schwind, Jim & Holton, Kathleen
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Analysis of Neutron and Photon Detection Position for the Calibration of Plastic (BC-420) and Liquid (BC-501) Scintillators (open access)

Analysis of Neutron and Photon Detection Position for the Calibration of Plastic (BC-420) and Liquid (BC-501) Scintillators

This report presents the results of the neutron and photon calibration of a Bicron BC-420 plastic scintillator and a BC-501 liquid scintillator using a set of reference gamma sources and a Cf-252 source. The position of neutron and photon detection inside the scintillators as a function of energy is investigated by Monte Carlo simulation.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Pozzi, S.A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analytic ICF Hohlraum Energetics (open access)

Analytic ICF Hohlraum Energetics

We apply recent analytic solutions to the radiation diffusion equation to problems of interest for ICF hohlraums. The solutions provide quantitative values for absorbed energy which are of use for generating a desired radiation temperature vs. time within the hohlraum. Comparison of supersonic and subsonic solutions (heat front velocity faster or slower, respectively, than the speed of sound in the x-ray heated material) suggests that there may be some advantage in using high Z metallic foams as hohlraum wall material to reduce hydrodynamic losses, and hence, net absorbed energy by the walls. Analytic and numerical calculations suggest that the loss per unit area might be reduced {approx} 20% through use of foam hohlraum walls. Reduced hydrodynamic motion of the wall material may also reduce symmetry swings, as found for heavy ion targets.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Rosen, M D & Hammer, J
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Andean Regional Initiative (ARI): FY2003 Supplemental and FY2004 Assistance for Colombia and Neighbors (open access)

Andean Regional Initiative (ARI): FY2003 Supplemental and FY2004 Assistance for Colombia and Neighbors

This report discusses President Bush's 2003 requests for new funding and additional authority to provide assistance to Colombia and six regional neighbors in a continuation of the Andean Regional Initiative (ARI) launched in 2001.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Storrs, K. Larry & Veillette, Connie
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Archer Advocate (Holliday, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 21, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003 (open access)

The Archer Advocate (Holliday, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 21, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003

Weekly newspaper from Holliday, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Thomas, John
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 81, No. 272, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 81, No. 272, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
["Bush takes middle-ground approach on gay issues" article, August 27, 2003] (open access)

["Bush takes middle-ground approach on gay issues" article, August 27, 2003]

An article, written by Ron Hutcheson for the Lesbian/Gay Rights Lobby of Texas, about Charles Francis' influence with President George W. Bush. It also covers Bush's policies and stance on several gay issues.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Hutcheson, Ron
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 154, No. 27, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003 (open access)

Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 154, No. 27, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003

Weekly newspaper from Rusk, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Whitehead, Marie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Clean Water Act Issues in the 108th Congress (open access)

Clean Water Act Issues in the 108th Congress

The Clean Water Act Issues has again received attention in the 108th Congress. At issue is how the federal government will assist states and cities in meeting needs to rebuild, repair, and upgrade wastewater treatment plants, especially in light of capital costs which are projected to be as much as $390 billion over the next two decades. In October 2004, the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee reported legislation to authorize $20 billion in funding for clean water infrastructure (S. 2550), while in July 2003, a House Transportation and Infrastructure subcommittee also approved a water infrastructure financing bill (H.R. 1560). Still, prospects for further action during the 108th Congress are uncertain.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Copeland, Claudia
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 108, No. 69, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 108, No. 69, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003

Semi-weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Colony Courier-Leader (The Colony, Tex.), Vol. 22, No. 29, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003 (open access)

The Colony Courier-Leader (The Colony, Tex.), Vol. 22, No. 29, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003

Weekly newspaper from The Colony, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Shafer, Leah
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Crossed Beam Energy Transfer in the NIF ICF Target Design (open access)

Crossed Beam Energy Transfer in the NIF ICF Target Design

In the National Ignition Facility (NIF) ICF point design, the cylindrical hohlraum target is illuminated by multiple laser beams through two laser entrance holes on the ends. According to simulations by LASNEX and HYDRA plasma created inside the hohlraum will stream out of the LEH, accelerate to supersonic speeds and then fan out radially. Inside the hohlraum, flows are subsonic. Forward Brillouin scattering can transfer energy between pairs of laser beams (0 and 1) if the following frequency matching condition is satisfied: {omega}{sub 0} - {omega}{sub 1} = (k{sub 0} - k{sub 1}) {center_dot} V + |k{sub 0} - k{sub 1}| c{sub s} (1) where {omega}{sub 0.1} and k{sub 0.1} are the frequencies and wave-numbers of the two laser beams, V is the plasma flow velocity and c{sub s} is the local ion sound speed. In the nominal case of equal frequency beams, this requires the component of the plasma flow velocity transverse to the bisector of the beam directions to be sonic, with the resulting transfer being to the downstream beam. In the NIF beam geometry, this is from the outer to inner cones of beams. The physics of this transfer is the same as in beam bending; the …
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Williams, E. A.; Hinkel, D. E. & Hittinger, J. A.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of Designer Diamond Technology for High-Pressure-High Temperature Experiments in Support of the Stockpile Stewardship (open access)

Development of Designer Diamond Technology for High-Pressure-High Temperature Experiments in Support of the Stockpile Stewardship

OAK B127 Development of Designer Diamond Technology for High-Pressure-High Temperature Experiments in Support of the Stockpile Stewardship
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Vohra, Yogesh, K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Employment Growth in the Current Economic Expansion (open access)

Employment Growth in the Current Economic Expansion

None
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Cashell, Brian W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Environmental Protection Agency's FY2004 Budget (open access)

The Environmental Protection Agency's FY2004 Budget

For FY2004, the President’s budget requested $7.6 billion in budget authority for the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), $448 million (or 6%) less than the $8.1 billion current funding level. The House approved $8.0 billion in H.R. 2861 (H.Rept. 108-235) on July 25. Senate action is anticipated in September. The request consisted of $3.1 billion for EPA operating expenses, $3.1 billion for assisting state and local governments, and $1.4 billion for cleaning up Superfund toxic waste sites. Wastewater infrastructure needs and the future of Superfund are prominent topics.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Lee, Martin R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Federal Individual Income Tax Thresholds for 2003 (open access)

Federal Individual Income Tax Thresholds for 2003

This report presents the tax thresholds for various families for tax year 2003.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Esenwein, Gregg A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Freedom of Speech and Press: Exceptions to the First Amendment (open access)

Freedom of Speech and Press: Exceptions to the First Amendment

This report provides an overview of the major exceptions to the First Amendment.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Cohen, Henry
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Freedom of Speech and Press: Exceptions to the First Amendment (open access)

Freedom of Speech and Press: Exceptions to the First Amendment

The First Amendment to the United States Constitution provides that “Congress shall make no law . . . abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press. . . .” This language restricts government both more and less than it would if it were applied literally. It restricts government more in that it applies not only to Congress, but to all branches of the federal government, and to all branches of state and local government. It restricts government less in that it provides no protection to some types of speech and only limited protection to others. This report provides an overview of the major exceptions to the First Amendment – of the ways that the Supreme Court has interpreted the guarantee of freedom of speech and press to provide no protection or only limited protection for some types of speech.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Cohen, Henry
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Goldthwaite Eagle (Goldthwaite, Tex.), Vol. 108, No. 7, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003 (open access)

The Goldthwaite Eagle (Goldthwaite, Tex.), Vol. 108, No. 7, Ed. 1 Wednesday, August 27, 2003

Weekly newspaper from Goldthwaite, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Bridges, G. Frank & Bridges, Georgie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Homeland Security: Efforts to Improve Information Sharing Need to Be Strengthened (open access)

Homeland Security: Efforts to Improve Information Sharing Need to Be Strengthened

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The sharing of information by federal authorities to state and city governments is critical to effectively execute and unify homeland security efforts. This report examines (1) what initiatives have been undertaken to improve information sharing and (2) whether federal, state, and city officials believe that the current information-sharing process is effective."
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Homeland Security: Human Resources Management (open access)

Homeland Security: Human Resources Management

This report provides information about the Human Resources Management of Homeland Security. It discusses the provisions of P.L. 107-296 as they relate to human resources management. It does not discuss provisions of the law that relate to labor-management relations and collective bargaining.
Date: August 27, 2003
Creator: Schwemle, Barbara L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library