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The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 81, No. 262, Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 81, No. 262, Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 97, No. 66, Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003 (open access)

The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 97, No. 66, Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003

Semiweekly newspaper from Boerne, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Cartwright, Brian
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Brady Standard-Herald and Heart O' Texas News (Brady, Tex.), Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003 (open access)

Brady Standard-Herald and Heart O' Texas News (Brady, Tex.), Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003

Semiweekly newspaper from Brady, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Stewart, James E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Central Asia: Regional Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests (open access)

Central Asia: Regional Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests

This report provides an overview of U.S. policy concerns and relations with countries in central Asia. The report discusses issues such as Fostering Pro-Western Orientations, Obstacles to Peace and Independence, Democratization and Human Rights, Security and Arms Control, Trade and Investment, and provides an Aid Overview.
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Nichol, Jim
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 108, No. 66, Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 108, No. 66, Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003

Semi-weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Cryogenic refrigeration requirements for superconducting insertion devices in a light source (open access)

Cryogenic refrigeration requirements for superconducting insertion devices in a light source

This report discusses cryogenic cooling superconducting insertion devices for modern light sources. The introductory part of the report discusses the difference between wiggler and undulators and how the bore temperature may affect the performance of the magnets. The steps one would take to reduce the gap between the cold magnet pole are discussed. One section of the report is devoted to showing how one would calculate the heat that enters the device. Source of heat include, heat entering through the vacuum chamber, heating due to stray electrons and synchrotron radiation, heating due to image current on the bore, heat flow by conduction and radiation, and heat transfer into the cryostat through the magnet leads. A section of he report is devoted to cooling option such as small cryo-cooler and larger conventional helium refrigerators. This section contains a discussion as to when it is appropriate to use small coolers that do not have J-T circuits. Candidates small cryo-coolers are discussed in this section of the report. Cooling circuits for cooling with a conventional refrigerator are also discussed. A section of the report is devoted to vibration isolation and how this may affect how the cooling is attached to the device. Vibration …
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Green, Michael A.; Green, Michael A. & Green, Michael A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cryogenic refrigeration requirements for superconducting insertion devices in a light source (open access)

Cryogenic refrigeration requirements for superconducting insertion devices in a light source

This report discusses cryogenic cooling superconducting insertion devices for modern light sources. The introductory part of the report discusses the difference between wiggler and undulators and how the bore temperature may affect the performance of the magnets. The steps one would take to reduce the gap between the cold magnet pole are discussed. One section of the report is devoted to showing how one would calculate the heat that enters the device. Source of heat include, heat entering through the vacuum chamber, heating due to stray electrons and synchrotron radiation, heating due to image current on the bore, heat flow by conduction and radiation, and heat transfer into the cryostat through the magnet leads. A section of the report is devoted to cooling options such as small cryo-cooler and larger conventional helium refrigerators. This section contains a discussion as to when it is appropriate to use small coolers that do not have J-T circuits. Candidate small cryo-coolers are discussed in this section of the report. Cooling circuits for cooling with a conventional refrigerator are also discussed. A section of the report is devoted to vibration isolation and how this may affect how the cooling is attached to the device. Vibration …
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Green, Michael A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Energy Markets: Additional Actions Would Help Ensure That FERC's Oversight and Enforcement Capability Is Comprehensive and Systematic (open access)

Energy Markets: Additional Actions Would Help Ensure That FERC's Oversight and Enforcement Capability Is Comprehensive and Systematic

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "In June 2002, GAO reported that the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) had not yet adequately revised its regulatory and oversight approach for the natural gas and electricity industries' transition from regulated monopolies to competitive markets. GAO also concluded that FERC faced significant human capital challenges to transform its workforce to meet such changes. In responding to the report, FERC said that the new Office of Market Oversight and Investigations (OMOI) it was creating and human capital improvements under way would address these concerns. GAO was asked to report on FERC's progress in (1) establishing an oversight and enforcement capability for competitive energy markets and (2) improving agency-wide human capital management."
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Fabrication, characterization and reaction studies of nanofabricated platinum model catalysts (open access)

Fabrication, characterization and reaction studies of nanofabricated platinum model catalysts

None
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Zhu, Ji
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Federal Arbitration Act: Background and Recent Developments (open access)

The Federal Arbitration Act: Background and Recent Developments

Enacted in 1925, the Federal Arbitration Act (“FAA”) seeks to ensure the validity and enforcement of arbitration agreements in any “maritime transaction or . . . contract evidencing a transaction involving commerce.” In general, the FAA evidences a national policy favoring arbitration. However, the application of the FAA to various types of arbitration agreements has been the subject of numerous lawsuits. This report provides a brief legislative history of the FAA, as well as a review of selected cases that have interpreted the FAA. The report also discusses bills introduced during the 108th Congress that would amend the FAA to address the use of arbitration to resolve employment and specific contract disputes.
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Shimabukuro, Jon O.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Free Trade Area of the Americas: Status of Negotiations and Major Policy Issues (open access)

A Free Trade Area of the Americas: Status of Negotiations and Major Policy Issues

At the second Summit of theAmericas in Santiago,Chile (April 1998), 34 Western Hemisphere nations agreed to initiate formal negotiations to create a Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) by 2005. The process so far has led to two draft texts, with a third draft expected to be completed for the eighth trade ministerial scheduled for November 17-21, 2003 in Miami. Currently there are serious differences between Brazil and the United States, the co-chairs of the trade negotiating committee, which will need to be resolved by then. Although implementing legislation is not anticipated until the next Congress, for an FTAA to be signed in January 2005, the 108th Congress will play a crucial role during this last phase of the negotiations given its expanded consultative and oversight authority as defined in the Trade Promotion Authority (TPA) provisions of the Trade Act of 2002 (P.L. 107-210). This report will be updated periodically.
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Hornbeck, J. F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Gayly Oklahoman (Oklahoma City, Okla.), Vol. 21, No. 16, Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003 (open access)

The Gayly Oklahoman (Oklahoma City, Okla.), Vol. 21, No. 16, Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003

Semi-monthly newspaper from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news and advertising of interest to the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) community.
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Hawkins, Don
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The UNT Digital Library
Global Climate Change: U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions — Status, Trends, and Projections (open access)

Global Climate Change: U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions — Status, Trends, and Projections

None
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Blodgett, John & Parker, Larry B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Global Climate Change: U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions - Status, Trends, and Projections (open access)

Global Climate Change: U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions - Status, Trends, and Projections

According to the summary, this report reviews U.S. emissions of greenhouse gases in the contexts both of domestic policy and of international obligations and proposals.
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Blodgett, John E. & Parker, Larry
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Global Climate Change: U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions - Status, Trends, and Projections (open access)

Global Climate Change: U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions - Status, Trends, and Projections

This report reviews U.S. emissions of greenhouse gases in the contexts both of domestic policy and of international obligations and proposals. On October 15, 1992, the United States ratified the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which entered into force on March 21, 1994. This committed the United States to “national policies” to limit “its anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases,” with a voluntary goal of returning “emissions of carbon dioxide [CO2] and other greenhouse gases [methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6)]” at the “end of the decade” to “their 1990 levels.”
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Blodgett, John E. & Parker, Larry
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hudspeth County Herald and Dell Valley Review (Dell City, Tex.), Vol. 47, No. 50, Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003 (open access)

Hudspeth County Herald and Dell Valley Review (Dell City, Tex.), Vol. 47, No. 50, Ed. 1 Friday, August 15, 2003

Weekly newspaper from Dell City, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Lynch, Mary Louise
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Hydroacoustic Evaluation of Fish Passage Through Bonneville Dam in 2002 (open access)

Hydroacoustic Evaluation of Fish Passage Through Bonneville Dam in 2002

The Portland District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers requested that the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) and the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC) conduct fish-passage studies at Bonneville Dam in 2002. The ERDC contracted with MEVATEC Corporation to provide staff ranging from scientists to technicians to help conduct the study. This study supports the Portland-District goal of maximizing fish-passage efficiency (FPE) and obtaining 95% survival for juvenile salmon passing Bonneville Dam. In this report, we present results of two studies of juvenile salmonid passage at Bonneville Dam that we carried out in the 2002 downstream passage season April 20 through July 15, 2002. The first study of Project-wide FPE provides hourly estimates of fish passage and associated variances for all operating turbine units, spill bays, and the two sluiceway entrances at Powerhouse 1 (B1), as well as estimates of a variety of fish-passage efficiency and effectiveness measures. This was the third consecutive year of full-project hydroacoustic sampling and passage estimation. The second study was more narrowly focused on B2 turbines and had two components: (1) to sample the FGE at two modified turbine intakes and compare them with efficiencies of other B2 units that were …
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Ploskey, Gene R.; Schilt, Carl R.; Kim, J.; Escher, Charles & Skalski, John R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrologic Resources Management Program and Underground Test Area Project FY 2001-2002 Progress Report (open access)

Hydrologic Resources Management Program and Underground Test Area Project FY 2001-2002 Progress Report

This report contains highlights of FY 2001 and 2002 technical studies conducted by the Analytical and Nuclear Chemistry Division (ANCD) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) in support of the Hydrologic Resources Management Program (HRMP) and the Underground Test Area (UGTA) Project. These programs are administered by the U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration, Nevada Site Office (NNSA/NSO) through the Defense Programs and Environmental Restoration Divisions, respectively. HRMP-sponsored work emphasizes the Defense Programs goal of responsible management of natural resources at the NTS, while UGTA-funded work focuses on defining the extent of radionuclide contamination in NTS groundwater resulting from underground nuclear testing. The report is organized on a topical basis, and contains eight chapters that reflect the range of technical work performed by LLNL-ANCD in support of HRMP and UGTA. Chapter 1 describes recent hot well sampling efforts at the NTS, and presents the results of chemical and isotopic analyses of groundwater samples from six near-field wells. These include the Cambric (UE-5n), Bilby (U-3cn PS No.2), Bourbon (UE-7nS), Nash (UE-2ce), Tybo/Benham (ER-20-5 No.3), and Almendro (U-19v PS No.1ds) sites. The data generated by the hot well program is vital to the development and validation of contaminant transport models …
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Rose, T. P.; Kersting, A. B.; Harris, L. J.; Hudson, G. B.; Smith, D. K.; Williams, R. W. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Independent effects of apolipoprotein AV and apolipoprotein CIII on plasma triglyceride concentrations (open access)

Independent effects of apolipoprotein AV and apolipoprotein CIII on plasma triglyceride concentrations

Both the apolipoprotein A5 and C3 genes have repeatedly been shown to play an important role in determining plasma triglyceride concentrations in humans and mice. In mice, transgenic and knockout experiments indicate that plasma triglyceride levels are negatively and positively correlated with APOA5 and APOC3 expression, respectively. In humans, common polymorphisms in both genes have also been associated with plasma triglyceride concentrations. The evolutionary relationship among these two apolipoprotein genes and their close proximity on human chromosome 11q23 have largely precluded the determination of their relative contribution to altered Both the apolipoprotein A5 and C3 genes have repeatedly been shown to play an important role in determining plasma triglyceride concentrations in humans and mice. In mice, transgenic and knockout experiments indicate that plasma triglyceride levels are negatively and positively correlated with APOA5 and APOC3 expression, respectively. In humans, common polymorphisms in both genes have also been associated with plasma triglyceride concentrations. The evolutionary relationship among these two apolipoprotein genes and their close proximity on human chromosome 11q23 have largely precluded the determination of their relative contribution to altered triglycerides. To overcome these confounding factors and address their relationship, we generated independent lines of mice that either over-expressed (''double transgenic'') or …
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Baroukh, Nadine N.; Bauge, Eric; Akiyama, Jennifer; Chang, Jessie; Fruchart, Jean-Charles; Rubin, Edward M. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library

Interpreters with Lewis and Clark: the Story of Sacagawea and Toussaint Charbonneau

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
When interpreter Toussaint Charbonneau, a French Canadian fur trader living among the Hidatsas, and his Shoshone Indian wife, Sacagawea, joined the Lewis and Clark expedition in 1804, they headed into country largely unknown to them, as it was to Thomas Jefferson's hand-picked explorers. There is little doubt as to the importance of Sacagawea's presence on the journey. She has become a near-legendary figure for her role as interpreter, guide, and "token of peace." Toussaint, however, has been maligned in both fiction and nonfiction alike—Lewis himself called him “a man of no peculiar merit.” W. Dale Nelson offers a frank and honest portrayal of Toussaint, suggesting his character has perhaps been judged too harshly. He was indeed valuable as an interpreter and no doubt helpful with his knowledge of the Indian tribes the group encountered. For example, Toussaint proved his worth in negotiations with the Shoshones for much-needed horses, and with his experience as a fur trader, he always seemed to strike a better bargain than his companions. During the expedition Sacagawea gave birth to a son, Jean Baptiste. With her death in 1812, Clark assumed custody of her son and Toussaint returned to his life on the upper Missouri. Surviving …
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Nelson, W. Dale
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
Iran's Nuclear Program: Recent Developments (open access)

Iran's Nuclear Program: Recent Developments

None
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: Squassoni, Sharon
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Lame Duck Sessions of Congress, 74th-107th Congresses (1935-2002) (open access)

Lame Duck Sessions of Congress, 74th-107th Congresses (1935-2002)

None
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Medicare Home Health Payment: Nonroutine Medical Supply Data Needed to Assess Payment Adjustments (open access)

Medicare Home Health Payment: Nonroutine Medical Supply Data Needed to Assess Payment Adjustments

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Under Medicare's prospective payment system (PPS), home health agencies receive a single payment, adjusted to reflect the care needs of different types of patients, for providing up to 60 days of home health care. Some home health industry representatives have suggested that certain nonroutine medical supplies (such as wound-care dressings) should be excluded from this payment and reimbursed separately because of their high cost. The Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 required GAO to examine home health agency payments for nonroutine medical supplies and recommend whether payment for any such supplies should be excluded from the PPS."
Date: August 15, 2003
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library