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Internet Cigarette Sales: Giving ATF Investigative Authority May Improve Reporting and Enforcement (open access)

Internet Cigarette Sales: Giving ATF Investigative Authority May Improve Reporting and Enforcement

Correspondence issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "State and federal officials are concerned that as Internet cigarette sales continue to grow and as states' cigarette taxes increase, so will the amount of lost state tax revenue due to noncompliance with the Jenkins Act. The act requires any person who sells and ships cigarettes across a state line to a buyer, other than a licensed distributor, to report the sale to the buyer's state tobacco tax administrator. The Department of Justice (DOJ) is responsible for enforcing the Jenkins Act, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the primary investigative authority. However, GAO found that DOJ and FBI headquarters officials did not identify any actions taken to enforce the Jenkins Act with respect to Internet cigarette sales. Since 1997, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF) has begun three investigations of Internet cigarette vendors for cigarette smuggling that included the investigation of potential Jenkins Act violations. Overall, seven of nine selected states have made some effort to promote Jenkins Act compliance by Internet cigarette vendors by contacting Internet vendors and U.S. Attorneys' Offices, but they produced few results. GAO's Internet search efforts identified 147 website …
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Commercial Activities Panel: Use of Numerical Goals (open access)

Commercial Activities Panel: Use of Numerical Goals

Correspondence issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "GAO reviewed two competitive sourcing initiatives to determine whether they are consistent with the sourcing principles recommended by the Commercial Activities Panel. GAO found that, based on their current design, the administration's "performance target" and the fiscal year 2003 Treasury and General Government Appropriations bill, are not fully consistent with the sourcing principles adopted by the Panel. The most relevant recommended principle concerning these initiatives is that sourcing policy should "avoid arbitrary full-time equivalent (FTE) or other arbitrary numerical goals." The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) issued a memorandum in March 2001, setting goals for a percentage of agencies' FTE positions that are to be subjected to public-private competition or directly converted to contractor performance. This OMB initiative is not consistent with the Panel's recommended principles. There is no evidence to indicate that its numerical FTE goals were based on considered research and sound analysis. Any related goals should be based on a review of historical data on sourcing activity in the public and private sectors combined with an analysis of current and emerging market trends."
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Financial Management: Coordinated Approach Needed to Address the Government's Improper Payments Problems (open access)

Financial Management: Coordinated Approach Needed to Address the Government's Improper Payments Problems

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "This report discusses (1) the amount of improper payments reported in agencies' fiscal year 2000 financial statements, (2) the extent to which agencies' fiscal year 2002 performance plans address improper payments, (3) the extent to which the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has implemented previous GAO recommendations in this area, and (4) other actions that might encourage agencies to better report improper payments. Of the 15 agency performance plans GAO reviewed, only 4 comprehensively addressed any of the Government Performance and Results Act requirements for evaluating the effectiveness of federal programs and the resources spent on them. GAO found that improper payments often result from a lack of, or breakdown in, internal controls. This report also contains recommendations for agencies to assign responsibilities to minimize improper payments and for OMB to assist agencies in identifying and implementing corrective actions."
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Human Capital Flexibilities (open access)

Human Capital Flexibilities

Correspondence issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "GAO discussed human capital flexibilities as they relate to the specific authorities granted to GAO through legislation enacted in 1980 and 2000. The GAO Personnel Act of 1980 implemented a broad banded pay-for-performance system for GAO analysts and specialists and certain special Comptroller General appointment authorities that were granted by Congress. The October 2000 Personnel Flexibilities Act gave GAO additional tools to: realign its workforce in light of mission needs and overall budgetary constraints; correct skills imbalances; and reduce high-grade, managerial, or supervisory positions without reducing the overall number of GAO employees. GAO believes that these tools have provided the agency with much needed flexibility to perform its mission in an efficient, effective and economical manner while incorporating adequate safeguards to prevent abuse of employees."
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
HIPAA Standards: Dual Code Sets Are Acceptable for Reporting Medical Procedures (open access)

HIPAA Standards: Dual Code Sets Are Acceptable for Reporting Medical Procedures

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Consistently classifying, defining, and distinguishing among the range of medical services provided today--from diagnoses to treatments--is critical for reimbursing providers and analyzing health care utilization, outcomes, and cost. Codes serve this role by assigning each distinct service a unique identifier. Health care providers, such as hospitals and physicians, report medical conditions and the health-related services they have provided to patients on medical records. In August 2000, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) adopted two standard code sets for reporting medical procedures: (1) the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification, Volume 3 (ICD-9-CM Vol. 3); and (2) the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT). Despite HIPAA's goals for administrative simplification, many representatives of the health care industry have expressed concern that the individual limitations of these code sets result in inefficiencies in record keeping and data reporting. GAO found that, given the 18-month time frame allotted to HHS under HIPAA for adopting standard code sets, ICD-9-CM Vol. 3 and CPT were practical options for HIPAA standard code sets despite some limitations. Both code sets meet almost all of the criteria for standard code sets recommended …
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Customs Service Modernization: Third Expenditure Plan Meets Legislative Conditions, but Cost Estimating Improvements Needed (open access)

Customs Service Modernization: Third Expenditure Plan Meets Legislative Conditions, but Cost Estimating Improvements Needed

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The U.S. Customs Service has begun a multiyear, multibillion-dollar project: the Automated Commercial Environment (ACE), a new import processing system that is planned to support effective and efficient movement of goods into the United States. By congressional mandate, Customs' expenditure plans for ACE must meet certain conditions, including being reviewed by GAO. This report addresses whether Customs' latest plan satisfies these conditions and provides observations about the plan and Customs' efforts to implement GAO's open recommendations for improving ACE management. Customs' May 2002 ACE expenditure plan is the third in a series of legislatively required plans. This plan provides for the design, development, and deployment of the second release of the first of four planned ACE increments. The plan also meets the legislative conditions governing investment in ACE that Congress imposed on Customs. Since 1999, GAO has reported on Customs' management of ACE and made a series of recommendations to correct deficiencies. Customs currently has efforts under way to respond to all of GAO's recommendations. One of these deficiencies that affects the third expenditure plan is Customs' lack of effective cost estimating capabilities. Specifically, the cost …
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
SSA and VA Disability Programs: Re-Examination of Disability Criteria Needed to Help Ensure Program Integrity (open access)

SSA and VA Disability Programs: Re-Examination of Disability Criteria Needed to Help Ensure Program Integrity

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The three largest disability programs collectively provided $89.7 billion in cash benefits to 10.2 million adults in 2001. However, the Disability Insurance (DI) program, Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program, and VA disability criteria reflect neither medical and technological advances nor the labor market changes that affect the skills needed to perform work and work settings. If these federal disability programs do not update scientific and labor market information, they risk overestimating the limiting nature of some disabilities while underestimating others. Twelve years ago, both the Social Security Administration and the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) began reviewing relevant medical advances and updating the criteria they use to evaluate claims. However, the time the agencies are taking to revise the medical criteria could undermine the very purpose of the update. Moreover, because of the limited role of treatment in the statutory and regulatory design of these programs, the updates have not fully captured the benefits afforded by advances in treatment. Also, the disability criteria used by DI, SSI, and VA programs have not incorporated labor market changes. These programs continue to use outdated information about the types …
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 107, No. 64, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 107, No. 64, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002

Semi-weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Register, Volume 27, Number 32, Pages 6907-7310, August 9, 2002 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 27, Number 32, Pages 6907-7310, August 9, 2002

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 80, No. 256, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 80, No. 256, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 104, No. 125, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 104, No. 125, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 87, No. 282, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 87, No. 282, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Broaddus, Matthew B.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Dallas Voice (Dallas, Tex.), Vol. 19, No. 15, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002 (open access)

Dallas Voice (Dallas, Tex.), Vol. 19, No. 15, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002

Weekly newspaper from Dallas, Texas that includes local, state, and national news and advertising of interest to the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) community.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Vercher, Dennis
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The UNT Digital Library
Grandview Tribune (Grandview, Tex.), Vol. 107, No. 48, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002 (open access)

Grandview Tribune (Grandview, Tex.), Vol. 107, No. 48, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002

Weekly newspaper from Grandview, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Marten, Donna K.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Qtexas, Volume 2, Issue 47, August 9, 2002 (open access)

Qtexas, Volume 2, Issue 47, August 9, 2002

Weekly magazine containing news, information about events, interviews, and articles of interest to the gay and lesbian community in Texas, with advertising.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Qtexas Publishing, LLC
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 97, No. 63, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002 (open access)

The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 97, No. 63, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002

Semiweekly newspaper from Boerne, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Cartwright, Brian & Collins, Valerie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 109, No. 157, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002 (open access)

Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 109, No. 157, Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Brown, Gloria
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Brady Standard-Herald and Heart O' Texas News (Brady, Tex.), Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002 (open access)

Brady Standard-Herald and Heart O' Texas News (Brady, Tex.), Ed. 1 Friday, August 9, 2002

Semiweekly newspaper from Brady, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 9, 2002
Creator: Stewart, James E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History