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Federal Highway Funding by Program and Type of Roadway, With Related Safety Data (open access)

Federal Highway Funding by Program and Type of Roadway, With Related Safety Data

Correspondence issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The National Association of Counties contends that rural roads do not receive the level of funding needed to make these roads safer. Rural local roads, which account for more than half of the 8.2 million miles of roadways in the United States, had the highest rate of fatalities per vehicle mile traveled of all types of roadways--over six times that of urban interstates. This report reviews federal highway funding on a state-by-state basis for fiscal years 1992 through 2000 by individual federal highway program and type of roadway. GAO found that about 59 percent of all federal highway funds available to states during fiscal years 1992 through 2000 were spent on urban roads; the rest went to rural roads. Although only about 40 percent of all vehicle miles were traveled on rural roads, about 60 percent of the traffic accident fatalities in 1999 took place on rural roads. The four largest federal highway aid programs that provided funding were the Surface Transportation, National Highway System, Interstate Maintenance, and Bridge Replacement Programs."
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Criminal Debt: Oversight and Actions Needed to Address Deficiencies in Collection Processes (open access)

Criminal Debt: Oversight and Actions Needed to Address Deficiencies in Collection Processes

A chapter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The collection of outstanding criminal debt has been a long-standing problem for the federal government. Since October 1985, as reported in the U.S. Attorney's statistical reports, the balance of outstanding criminal debt has grown from $260 million to more than $13 billion. Currently, the receipting of collections and recordkeeping for criminal debt is primarily the responsibility of the U.S. Courts, while the Department of Justice is responsible for collecting criminal debt. This report reviews (1) the key reasons for the growth in reported uncollected criminal debt; (2) whether adequate processes exist to collect criminal debt; and (3) what role, if any, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the Department of the Treasury play in monitoring the government's collection of criminal debt. GAO found that four key factors have contributed to the significant growth of uncollected criminal debt. These factors are (1) the nature of the debt, in that it involves criminals who may be incarcerated or deported or who have minimal earning capacity; (2) the assessment of mandatory restitution regardless of the criminal's ability to pay, as required by the Mandatory Victims Restitution Act …
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
FBI Intelligence Investigations: Coordination Within Justice on Counterintelligence Criminal Matters Is Limited (open access)

FBI Intelligence Investigations: Coordination Within Justice on Counterintelligence Criminal Matters Is Limited

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "This report reviews the coordination efforts involved in foreign counterintelligence investigations where the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act has been or may be employed. The act established (1) requirements and a process for seeking electronic surveillance and physical search authority in national security investigations seeking foreign intelligence and counterintelligence information within the United States and (2) the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, which has jurisdiction to hear applications for and grant orders approving Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act surveillance and searches. GAO found that coordination between the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Department of Justice's (DOJ) Criminal Division has been limited in those foreign counterintelligence cases in which criminal activity is indicated and surveillance and searches have been, or may be, employed. A key factor inhibiting this coordination is the concern over how the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court or another federal court might rule on the primary purpose of the surveillance or search in light of such coordination. In addition, the FBI and the Criminal Division differ on the interpretations of DOJ's 1995 procedures concerning counterintelligence investigations. In January 2000, the Attorney General issued additional procedures to …
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Microbial Communities Model Parameter Calculation for TSPA/SR (open access)

Microbial Communities Model Parameter Calculation for TSPA/SR

This calculation has several purposes. First the calculation reduces the information contained in ''Committed Materials in Repository Drifts'' (BSC 2001a) to useable parameters required as input to MING V1.O (CRWMS M&O 1998, CSCI 30018 V1.O) for calculation of the effects of potential in-drift microbial communities as part of the microbial communities model. The calculation is intended to replace the parameters found in Attachment II of the current In-Drift Microbial Communities Model revision (CRWMS M&O 2000c) with the exception of Section 11-5.3. Second, this calculation provides the information necessary to supercede the following DTN: M09909SPAMING1.003 and replace it with a new qualified dataset (see Table 6.2-1). The purpose of this calculation is to create the revised qualified parameter input for MING that will allow {Delta}G (Gibbs Free Energy) to be corrected for long-term changes to the temperature of the near-field environment. Calculated herein are the quadratic or second order regression relationships that are used in the energy limiting calculations to potential growth of microbial communities in the in-drift geochemical environment. Third, the calculation performs an impact review of a new DTN: M00012MAJIONIS.000 that is intended to replace the currently cited DTN: GS9809083 12322.008 for water chemistry data used in the current …
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Jolley, D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Neutron Capture and Transmission Measurements and Resonance Parameter Analysis of Samarium (open access)

Neutron Capture and Transmission Measurements and Resonance Parameter Analysis of Samarium

The purpose of the present work is to accurately measure the neutron cross sections of samarium. The most significant isotope is {sup 149}Sm, which has a large neutron absorption cross section at thermal energies and is a {sup 235}U fission product with a 1% yield. Its cross sections are thus of concern to reactor neutronics. Neutron capture and transmission measurements were performed by the time-of-flight technique at the Rensselaer Polytechnic institute (RPI) LINAC facility using metallic and liquid Sm samples. The capture measurements were made at the 25 meter flight station with a multiplicity-type capture detector, and the transmission total cross-section measurements were performed at 15- and 25-meter flight stations with {sup 6}Li glass scintillation detectors. Resonance parameters were determined by a combined analysis of six experiments (three capture and three transmission) using the multi-level R-matrix Bayesian code SAMMY version M2. The significant features of this work are as follows. Dilute samples of samarium nitrate in deuterated water (D{sub 2}O) were prepared to measure the strong resonances at 0.1 and 8 eV without saturation. Disk-shaped spectroscopic quartz cells were obtained with parallel inner surfaces to provide a uniform thickness of solution. The diluent feature of the SAMMY program was used …
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Leinweber, G.; Burke, J. A.; Knox, H. D.; Drindak, N. J.; Mesh, D. W.; Haines, W. T. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tactical Aircraft: Continuing Difficulty Keeping F-22 Production Costs Within the Congressional Limitation (open access)

Tactical Aircraft: Continuing Difficulty Keeping F-22 Production Costs Within the Congressional Limitation

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The Air Force F-22 Raptor, an air superiority aircraft with an air-to-ground attack capability is set for completion in September 2003. However, contracts to begin 10 low-rate initial production aircraft for fiscal year 2001 have been delayed until after completion of the President's review of Department of Defense (DOD) programs. The Air Force plans to procure 333 production aircraft through 2013. The cost of F-22 production is limited by law, but the total number of aircraft to be procured is unspecified. This report (1) identifies the cost reduction plans by F-22 contractors, (2) compares the military's latest F-22 production cost estimates with the congressional cost limitation and determines the extent to which cost reduction plans were considered in establishing these estimates, and (3) provides the status of DOD's actions to implement GAO's earlier recommendations on production cost estimates and cost reduction plans for the F-22 program. GAO found that enhancing production technology, improving manufacturing techniques, and improving acquisition practices have contributed to cost reductions. Both the Air Force and the Office of the Secretary cost estimators projected that F-22 production costs would exceed the congressional cost …
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 232, Ed. 1 Monday, July 16, 2001 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 232, Ed. 1 Monday, July 16, 2001

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Funeral Program for Henry W. Reed, July 16, 2001] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Henry W. Reed, July 16, 2001]

Funeral program for Brother Henry W. Reed, born June 30, 1915 and died July 9, 2001. The funeral was held Monday, July 16, 2001 at Jacob's Chapel United Methodist Church, officiated by Rev. Howard Mims. Funeral arrangements were made through Lewis Funeral Home and he was buried in Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery near San Antonio, Texas.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Funeral Program for Sean Michael Houston, July 16, 2001] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Sean Michael Houston, July 16, 2001]

Funeral program for Sean Michael Houston, born August 21, 1987 and died July 10, 2001. The funeral was held Monday, July 16, 2001 at Second Baptist Church, officiated by Reverend Robert L. Jemerson, Pastor. Funeral arrangements were made through Sutton and Sutton Funeral Home and he was buried in Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery near San Antonio, Texas.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History
Partial Data Traces: Efficient Generation and Representation (open access)

Partial Data Traces: Efficient Generation and Representation

Binary manipulation techniques are increasing in popularity. They support program transformations tailored toward certain program inputs, and these transformations have been shown to yield performance gains beyond the scope of static code optimizations without profile-directed feedback. They even deliver moderate gains in the presence of profile-guided optimizations. In addition, transformations can be performed on the entire executable, including library routines. This work focuses on program instrumentation, yet another application of binary manipulation. This paper reports preliminary results on generating partial data traces through dynamic binary rewriting. The contributions are threefold. First, a portable method for extracting precise data traces for partial executions of arbitrary applications is developed. Second, a set of hierarchical structures for compactly representing these accesses is developed. Third, an efficient online algorithm to detect regular accesses is introduced. These efforts are part of a larger project to counter the increasing gap between processor and main memory speeds by means of software optimization and hardware enhancements.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Mueller, F.; Mohan, T.; de R. Supinski, B.; McKee, S. A. & Yoo, A.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Campaign Finance: Constitutional and Legal Issues of Soft Money (open access)

Campaign Finance: Constitutional and Legal Issues of Soft Money

This report provides an overview on constitutional and legal issues of soft money.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Whitaker, L. Paige
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oral History Interview with Wendell Leon Stewart, July 16, 2001 transcript

Oral History Interview with Wendell Leon Stewart, July 16, 2001

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Wendell Leon Stewart. Stewart joined the Navy in February of 1944. He completed gunnery school and served the remainder of the war as Shipfitter 3rd Class in Boat Pool 15-1 in Cavite, Philippines. He completed large welding repair jobs on ships. Stewart returned to the US and was discharged in May of 1946.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Stewart, Wendell Leon
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Charles Clevenger, July 16, 2001 transcript

Oral History Interview with Charles Clevenger, July 16, 2001

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Charles Clevenger. Clevenger was born in Fulton County, Indiana in May 1925 and enlisted in the Marine Corps in March 1944. Following boot camp and communications training in January 1945, he embarked aboard the USS Meriwether (APA-203) in San Diego and sailed to Pearl Harbor. He boarded another troopship in Hawaii and sailed to Saipan. Clevenger then boarded USS LST-641 bound for Okinawa. During that transit the LST sailed through a typhoon. He was assigned to the 1st Provisional Anti-aircraft Artillery Group of III Amphibious Corps and landed on Okinawa on 5 April 1945. His group operated 90mm artillery and he describes the features of the radar system. His duties included communicating by radio and telephone with other anti-aircraft batteries on the island. He frequently heard Tokyo Rose broadcasting American music. He had several close calls with Japanese bombers and was on Okinawa when Japan surrendered. He was transferred to the First Marine Division and embarked on the USS Randall (APA-224) on 30 September bound for China. His convoy encountered nearly 1,000 mines in the Yellow Sea. He was badly burned while in China, but soon recovered and …
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Clevenger, Charles
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 102, No. 106, Ed. 1 Monday, July 16, 2001 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 102, No. 106, Ed. 1 Monday, July 16, 2001

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Oral History Interview with Wendell Leon Stewart, July 16, 2001 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Wendell Leon Stewart, July 16, 2001

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Wendell Leon Stewart. Stewart joined the Navy in February of 1944. He completed gunnery school and served the remainder of the war as Shipfitter 3rd Class in Boat Pool 15-1 in Cavite, Philippines. He completed large welding repair jobs on ships. Stewart returned to the US and was discharged in May of 1946.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Stewart, Wendell Leon
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Charles Clevenger, July 16, 2001 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Charles Clevenger, July 16, 2001

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Charles Clevenger. Clevenger was born in Fulton County, Indiana in May 1925 and enlisted in the Marine Corps in March 1944. Following boot camp and communications training in January 1945, he embarked aboard the USS Meriwether (APA-203) in San Diego and sailed to Pearl Harbor. He boarded another troopship in Hawaii and sailed to Saipan. Clevenger then boarded USS LST-641 bound for Okinawa. During that transit the LST sailed through a typhoon. He was assigned to the 1st Provisional Anti-aircraft Artillery Group of III Amphibious Corps and landed on Okinawa on 5 April 1945. His group operated 90mm artillery and he describes the features of the radar system. His duties included communicating by radio and telephone with other anti-aircraft batteries on the island. He frequently heard Tokyo Rose broadcasting American music. He had several close calls with Japanese bombers and was on Okinawa when Japan surrendered. He was transferred to the First Marine Division and embarked on the USS Randall (APA-224) on 30 September bound for China. His convoy encountered nearly 1,000 mines in the Yellow Sea. He was badly burned while in China, but soon recovered and …
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Clevenger, Charles
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Alvin Sun (Alvin, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 58, Ed. 1 Monday, July 16, 2001 (open access)

The Alvin Sun (Alvin, Tex.), Vol. 110, No. 58, Ed. 1 Monday, July 16, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Alvin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Schwind, Jim & Holton, Kathleen
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Monday, July 16, 2001 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Monday, July 16, 2001

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
[News Clip: Heart News] captions transcript

[News Clip: Heart News]

Video footage from the KXAS-TV/NBC station in Fort Worth, Texas, to accompany a news story.
Date: July 16, 2001, 4:00 p.m.
Creator: KXAS-TV (Television station : Fort Worth, Tex.)
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 86, No. 261, Ed. 1 Monday, July 16, 2001 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 86, No. 261, Ed. 1 Monday, July 16, 2001

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Quinnelly, Lorrie J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Equations for Gas Releasing Process From Pressurized Vessels in Odh Evaluation. (open access)

Equations for Gas Releasing Process From Pressurized Vessels in Odh Evaluation.

IN THE EVALUATION OF ODH, THE CALCULATION OF THE SPILL RATE FROM THE PRESSURIZED VESSEL IS THE CENTRAL TASK. THE ACCURACY OF THE ENGINEERING ESTIMATION BECOMES ONE OF THE SAFETY DESIGN ISSUES. THIS PAPER SUMMARIZES THE EQUATIONS FOR THE OXYGEN CONCENTRATION CALCULATION IN DIFFERENT CASES, AND DISCUSSES THE EQUATIONS FOR THE GAS RELEASE PROCESS CALCULATION BOTH FOR THE HIGH-PRESSURE GAS TANK AND THE LOW-TEMPERATURE LIQUID CONTAINER.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Jia, L. X. & Wang, L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
MERCURY RELEASE FROM DISTURBED ANOXIC SOILS (open access)

MERCURY RELEASE FROM DISTURBED ANOXIC SOILS

The primary objectives of experiments conducted at the Energy & Environmental Research Center (EERC) were to provide information on the secondary release of mercury from contaminated anoxic sediments to an aqueous environment after disturbance/change of in situ physical conditions and to evaluate its migration and partitioning under controlled conditions, including implications of these processes for treatment of contaminated soils. Experimental work included (1) characterization of the mercury-contaminated sediment; (2) field bench-scale dredging simulation; (3) laboratory column study to evaluate a longer-term response to sediment disturbance; (4) mercury volatilization from sediment during controlled drying; (5) resaturation experiments to evaluate the potential for secondary release of residual mercury after disturbance, transport, drying, and resaturation, which simulate a typical scenario during soil excavation and transport to waste disposal facilities; and (6) mercury speciation and potential for methylation during column incubation experiments.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Solc, Jaroslav & Bolles, Bethany A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurement of small radius gradient magnets using ion beams (open access)

Measurement of small radius gradient magnets using ion beams

Several small and precise 90{degree}, 20-inch-radius bending and focusing magnet systems will be needed for the transport line of the Fermilab Electron Cooling Project to transport 4.36 MeV electrons. Originally, it was anticipated that these magnets would have a gradient index of {minus}1/2. To measure these magnets and complete achromatic bend modules, a well defined beam transport system was developed to determine the transfer matrix knowing the position and angle of several input and output beam rays passing through the magnet. The beam for this was a 12.5 keV proton beam that has the same magnetic rigidity as the electron beam in the final setup. The magnetic field is approximately 300 Gauss. For this purpose a high-brightness proton source was used and the beam collimated to give a low emittance ({approximately}10{sup {minus}8} m rad) pencil beam of {approximately}1 mm diameter with a current of {approximately}100 nA. Details of the system and results of measuring a magnet will be presented.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: al., Charles W. Schmidt et
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
High-power testing of 11.424 GHz dielectric-loaded accelerating structures. (open access)

High-power testing of 11.424 GHz dielectric-loaded accelerating structures.

The design, construction, and bench testing of an X-band travelling-wave accelerating structure loaded with a permittivity=20 dielectric has been published recently by the Argonne Advanced Accelerator Group [1]. Here we describe a new program to build a test accelerator using this structure. The accelerator will be powered using high-power 11.424-GHz radiation available at the Magnicon Facility at the Naval Research Lab [2]. The magnicon is expected to provide up to 30 MW from each of two WR-90 output waveguide arms in pulses of up to 1-{micro}s duration, permitting tests of the dielectric-loaded X-band device at gradients of {approximately}40 MV/m. The use of higher power pulses (100-500 MW) eventually available at the output of an active pulse compressor [3] driven by the magnicon will permit gradients in excess of 100 MV/m to be achieved.
Date: July 16, 2001
Creator: Gold, S. H. & Gai, W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library