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Africa: U.S. Foreign Assistance Issues (open access)

Africa: U.S. Foreign Assistance Issues

This report discusses the issue of U.S. economic assistance to sub-Saharan Africa, highlighting the importance of continued assistance in light of U.S. national security and also various U.S.-led efforts to promote reform amongst African citizens themselves. U.S. assistance finds its way to Africa through a variety of channels, including the USAID-administered DA program, food aid programs, and indirect aid provided through international financial institutions and the United Nations.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Copson, Raymond W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 102, No. 42, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 102, No. 42, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Alvin Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

The Alvin Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Alvin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 157, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 79, No. 157, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 106, No. 35, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 106, No. 35, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Semi-weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Coast Guard: Progress Being Made on Deepwater Project, but Risks Remain (open access)

Coast Guard: Progress Being Made on Deepwater Project, but Risks Remain

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The Coast Guard is in the final stages of planning the largest procurement project in its history-the modernization or replacement of more than 90 cutters and 200 aircraft used for missions more than 50 miles from shore. This project, called the Deepwater Capability Replacement Project, is expected to cost more than $10 billion and take 20 years or longer to complete. Congress and the Coast Guard are at a major crossroads with the project. Planning is essentially complete, and Congress will soon be asked to commit to a multibillion-dollar project that will define the way the Coast Guard performs many of its missions for decades to come. The deepwater acquisition strategy is unique and untried for a project of this magnitude. It carries many risks that could potentially cause significant schedule delays and cost increases. The project faces risks in the following four areas: (1) planning the project around annual funding levels far above what the administration has told the Coast Guard it can expect to receive, (2) keeping costs under control in the contract's later years, (3) ensuring that procedures and personnel are in place …
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Collegian (Hurst, Tex.), Vol. 13, No. 25, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

The Collegian (Hurst, Tex.), Vol. 13, No. 25, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Weekly student newspaper published in Hurst, Texas and serving the Tarrant County College District that includes school news and information along with advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Contract Management: Purchase of Army Black Berets (open access)

Contract Management: Purchase of Army Black Berets

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "The Army's decision to issue black berets to all of its forces in just eight months placed enormous demands on the military's procurement system. To meet this challenge, the Department of Defense (DOD) increased the domestic supplier's production, awarded contracts to known foreign sources, and procured berets from additional sources. This testimony discusses DOD's contracting strategy, including (1) the contracting procedures DOD used to buy the berets and (2) the circumstances surrounding waivers to the Berry Amendment, a statutory requirement to buy clothing from domestic suppliers. The Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) took several steps to expedite award of the contracts. However, DLA failed to (1) provide for full and open competition as required by the Competition in Contracting Act of 1984 or (2) obtain a review of these contract actions from the Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization Office for possible small business participation. GAO also found that authority to waive the Berry Amendment was delegated to DLA's Director and Senior Procurement Executive by the Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics), but later canceled to ensure that any request for a waiver to the Berry …
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Contribution of the Three-Dimensional Image Analysis to the Study of Breast Cancer (open access)

Contribution of the Three-Dimensional Image Analysis to the Study of Breast Cancer

None
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Ortiz de Solorzano, Carlos
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cooperative Research and Development Agreement Final Report for Cooperative Research and Development Agreement Number ORNL93-0237 Adhesive Bonding Technologies for Automotive Structural Composites (open access)

Cooperative Research and Development Agreement Final Report for Cooperative Research and Development Agreement Number ORNL93-0237 Adhesive Bonding Technologies for Automotive Structural Composites

In 1993, the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) entered into a Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) with the Automotive Composites Consortium (ACC) to conduct research and development that would overcome technological hurdles to the adhesive bonding of current and future automotive materials. This effort is part of a larger Department of Energy (DOE) program to promote the use of lighter weight materials in automotive structures for the purpose of increasing fuel efficiency and reducing environmental pollutant emissions. In accomplishing this mission, the bonding of similar and dissimilar materials was identified as being of primary importance to the automotive industry since this enabling technology would give designers the freedom to choose from an expanded menu of low mass materials for component weight reduction. The research undertaken under this CRADA addresses the following areas of importance: bulk material characterization, structural fracture mechanics, modeling/characterization, process control and nondestructive evaluation (PC/NDE), manufacturing demonstration, and advanced processing. For the bulk material characterization task, the individual material properties of the adherends and adhesives were characterized. This included generating a database of mechanical and physical properties, after identifying and developing standard test methods to obtain properties. The structural fracture mechanics task concentrated on test development to …
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Boeman, R. G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Countries of the World and International Organizations: Sources of Information (open access)

Countries of the World and International Organizations: Sources of Information

This report provides Sources of Information about the Countries of the World and International Organizations.It presents sources giving an overview of politics, economics, and recent history.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Salazar, Barbara A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Countries of the World and International Organizations: Sources of Information (open access)

Countries of the World and International Organizations: Sources of Information

This report provides a selection of materials for locating information on foreign countries and international organizations. In the general information section, it presents sources giving an overview of politics, economics, and recent history. A specialized information section cites sources on human rights, immigration, international organizations, military strengths, terrorism, and other topics. Included are titles of some of the most frequently consulted bibliographic sources that are available for use in many libraries. Electronic information on foreign countries is also provided, via the Internet, by agencies of the federal government, international organizations, and related sources. Included is a list of foreign chanceries located in Washington, D.C.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Salazar, Barbara A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 108, No. 87, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 108, No. 87, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Brown, Gloria
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Effective Communication and File-I/O Bandwidth Benchmarks (open access)

Effective Communication and File-I/O Bandwidth Benchmarks

We describe the design and MPI implementation of two benchmarks created to characterize the balanced system performance of high-performance clusters and supercomputers: b{_}eff, the communication-specific benchmark examines the parallel message passing performance of a system, and b{_}eff{_}io, which characterizes the effective 1/0 bandwidth. Both benchmarks have two goals: (a) to get a detailed insight into the Performance strengths and weaknesses of different parallel communication and I/O patterns, and based on this, (b) to obtain a single bandwidth number that characterizes the average performance of the system namely communication and 1/0 bandwidth. Both benchmarks use a time driven approach and loop over a variety of communication and access patterns to characterize a system in an automated fashion. Results of the two benchmarks are given for several systems including IBM SPs, Cray T3E, NEC SX-5, and Hitachi SR 8000. After a redesign of b{_}eff{_}io, I/O bandwidth results for several compute partition sizes are achieved in an appropriate time for rapid benchmarking.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Koniges, A E & Rabenseifner, R
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The History of the APS Shock Compression of Condensed Matter Topical Group (open access)

The History of the APS Shock Compression of Condensed Matter Topical Group

In order to provide broader scientific recognition and to advance the science of shock compressed condensed matter, a group of American Physical Society (APS) members worked within the Society to make this field an active part of the APS. Individual papers were presented at APS meetings starting in the 1940's and shock wave sessions were organized starting with the 1967 Pasadena meeting. Shock wave topical conferences began in 1979 in Pullman, WA. Signatures were obtained on a petition in 1984 from a balanced cross-section of the shock wave community to form an APS Topical Group (TG). The APS Council officially accepted the formation of the Shock Compression of Condensed Matter (SCCM) TG at its October 1984 meeting. This action firmly aligned the shock wave field with a major physical science organization. Most early topical conferences were sanctioned by the APS while those held after 1992 were official APS meetings. The topical group organizes a shock wave topical conference in odd numbered years while participating in shock wave/high pressure sessions at APS general meetings in even numbered years.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Forbes, J W
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrogen Generation Rate During Melter Feed Preparation of Tank 42 Sludge and CST in the Defense Waste Processing Facility (open access)

Hydrogen Generation Rate During Melter Feed Preparation of Tank 42 Sludge and CST in the Defense Waste Processing Facility

This document details the testing performed to determine the maximum hydrogen generation expected with a coupled flowsheet of sludge, CST, and frit.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Lambert, D. P. & Monson, P. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Illustrated Paperboy (Cleveland, Tex.), Vol. 9, No. 6, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

Illustrated Paperboy (Cleveland, Tex.), Vol. 9, No. 6, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Cleveland, Texas that includes local, county, and state news along with extensive advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
An Investigation of Model Catalyzed Hydrocarbon Formation Reactions (open access)

An Investigation of Model Catalyzed Hydrocarbon Formation Reactions

Work was focused on two areas aimed at understanding the chemistry of realistic catalytic systems: (1) The synthesis and characterization of model supported olefin metathesis catalysts. (2) Understanding the role of the carbonaceous layer present on Pd(111) single crystal model catalysts during reaction.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Tysoe, W. T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Levelland and Hockley County News-Press (Levelland, Tex.), Vol. 24, No. 10, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

Levelland and Hockley County News-Press (Levelland, Tex.), Vol. 24, No. 10, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Semiweekly newspaper from Levelland, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Rigg, John
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Licensing Hydropower Projects: Better Time and Cost Data Needed to Reach Informed Decisions About Process Reforms (open access)

Licensing Hydropower Projects: Better Time and Cost Data Needed to Reach Informed Decisions About Process Reforms

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "This report assesses the licensing process of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). Specifically, GAO examines (1) why the licensing process now takes longer and costs more than it did when FERC issued most original licenses several decades ago; (2) whether participants in the licensing process agree on the need for, and type of, further reforms to reduce time and costs; and (3) whether available time and cost data are sufficient to allow informed decisions on the effectiveness of recent reforms and the need for further reforms. GAO found that since 1986, FERC has been required to give "equal consideration" to, and make tradeoffs among, hydropower generation and other competing resource needs. Additional environmental and land management laws have also placed additional requirements on other federal and state agencies participating in the licensing process to address specific resource needs. GAO found no agreement between FERC, federal and state land resource agencies, licensees, environmental groups, and other participants in the licensing process on the need for further reforms to reduce process-related time and costs. Finally, available time and cost data are insufficient to allow informed decisions on …
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Llano News (Llano, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 30, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

The Llano News (Llano, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 30, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Llano, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Stephenson, Jimmy
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Mannford Star (Mannford, Okla.), Vol. 7, No. 34, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

The Mannford Star (Mannford, Okla.), Vol. 7, No. 34, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Mannford, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: Lane, Lee
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Mercedes Enterprise (Mercedes, Tex.), Vol. 89, No. 18, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001 (open access)

The Mercedes Enterprise (Mercedes, Tex.), Vol. 89, No. 18, Ed. 1 Wednesday, May 2, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Mercedes, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 2, 2001
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History