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Performance-Based Pay for Teachers (open access)

Performance-Based Pay for Teachers

CRS Report for Congress entailing information about performance based pay for teachers. Topics include, federal interest, an explanation of what performance based pay is, pay plans for teacher, etc..
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Stedman, James B. & McCallion, Gail
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 119, No. 3, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001 (open access)

Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 119, No. 3, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001

Semi-weekly newspaper from Livingston, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: White, Barbara
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Port Aransas South Jetty (Port Aransas, Tex.), Vol. 31, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001 (open access)

Port Aransas South Jetty (Port Aransas, Tex.), Vol. 31, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Port Aransas, Texas on Mustang Island that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Judson, Mary
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Production of Probability Tables for the Unresolved-Resonance Region Using the AMPX Cross-section Processing System (open access)

Production of Probability Tables for the Unresolved-Resonance Region Using the AMPX Cross-section Processing System

The DOE Laboratory Project and Cost Proposal for NRC Work (JCN W6479) identifies various subtasks for upgrading the AMPX code system to process ENDF/B-VI data. The overall objective of the upgrade is to facilitate independent processing of Version 6 formats. Task 8 of the cost proposal addresses the development of the capability to generate probability tables for neutron transport applications in the unresolved-resonance region (URR). In accordance with the reporting requirements for Task 8, this letter report documents development and testing of the capability to generate probability tables for the URR. A new module for the AMPX code system has been developed to satisfy the objective of Task 8. The new module is named PURM (Probability tables for the Unresolved Region using Monte Carlo). PURM calculates probability tables in the URR using Monte Carlo procedures to sample the resonance spacings and widths. The Monte Carlo procedure used in PURM is based on the methodology in the URR code that was developed at ORNL in the late 1980s. PURM samples pairs of resonances surrounding a reference energy for each probability table. The resonance spacings are sampled from a Wigner distribution. PURM uses the {Delta}{sub 3}-statistics test that was developed by Dyson …
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Dunn, M. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Promising X-ray fluorescent tests for superconducting tunnel junction detector (open access)

Promising X-ray fluorescent tests for superconducting tunnel junction detector

Scientists in the Physical Biosciences Division of the Ernest Orlando Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) studying transition metals in proteins with fluorescence-detected L-edge absorption spectroscopy have found the measurements to be extremely challenging. The difficulty is that the metal centers are present in very dilute concentrations so that their weak fluorescence is often obscured by strong background signals from carbon and oxygen. To solve this problem, the Berkeley group has been working with researchers from the Advanced Detector Group at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory on an energy-dispersive superconducting tunnel junction x-ray detector. These devices in principle have the energy resolution needed to reveal the metal signal. The most recent results with the latest version of the detector on Beamline 4.0.1-2 at the Advanced Light Source (ALS) illustrate the promise of the cryogenic detector strategy not only for this application but also for spectroscopy of other types of dilute samples.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Friedrich, Stephan & Robinson, Art
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Quarterly Progress Report for the Chemical and Energy Research Section of the Chemical Technology Division: April-June 1999 (open access)

Quarterly Progress Report for the Chemical and Energy Research Section of the Chemical Technology Division: April-June 1999

This report summarizes the major activities conducted in the Chemical and Energy Research Section of the Chemical Technology Division at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) during the period April-June 1999. The section conducts basic and applied research and development in chemical engineering, applied chemistry, and bioprocessing, with an emphasis on energy-driven technologies and advanced chemical separations for nuclear and waste applications. The report describes the various tasks performed within eight major areas of research: Hot Cell Operations, Process Chemistry and Thermodynamics, Molten Salt Reactor Experiment (MSRE) Remediation Studies, Chemistry Research, Separations and Materials Synthesis, Fluid Structure and Properties, Biotechnology Research, and Molecular Studies. The name of a technical contact is included with each task described, and readers are encouraged to contact these individuals if they need additional information. Activities conducted within the area of ''Hot Cell Operations'' involved the installation and plans for testing of a continuously stirred tank reactor system to evaluate the Savannah River-developed process of small-tank tetraphenylborate precipitation to remove cesium, strontium and transuranics from supernatant.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Jubin, R. T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
RICO: Legislative Activity in the 106th Congress (open access)

RICO: Legislative Activity in the 106th Congress

None
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rio Grande Herald (Rio Grande City, Tex.), Vol. 88, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001 (open access)

Rio Grande Herald (Rio Grande City, Tex.), Vol. 88, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Rio Grande City, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Roberts, Kenneth
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Role of Osmotic Adjustment in Plant Productivity (open access)

Role of Osmotic Adjustment in Plant Productivity

Successful implementation of short rotation woody crops requires that the selected species and clones be productive, drought tolerant, and pest resistant. Since water is one of the major limiting factors in poplar (Populus sp.) growth, there is little debate for the need of drought tolerant clones, except on the wettest of sites (e.g., lower Columbia River delta). Whether drought tolerance is compatible with productivity remains a debatable issue. Among the many mechanisms of drought tolerance, dehydration postponement involves the maintenance of high leaf water potential due to, for example, an adequate root system. This trait is compatible with productivity, but requires available soil moisture. When the plant leaf water potential and soil water content decline, the plant must be able to survive drought through dehydration tolerance mechanisms, such as low osmotic potential or osmotic adjustment. Osmotic adjustment and low osmotic potential are considered compatible with growth and yield because they aid in the maintenance of leaf turgor. However, it has been shown that turgor alone does not regulate cell expansion or stomatal conductance and, therefore, the role of osmotic adjustment is debated. Despite this finding, osmotic adjustment has been correlated with grain yield in agronomic crop species, and gene markers …
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Gebre, G.M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sanger Courier (Sanger, Tex.), Vol. 102, No. 12, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001 (open access)

Sanger Courier (Sanger, Tex.), Vol. 102, No. 12, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Sanger, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Hardy, Lisa
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 85, No. 10, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 85, No. 10, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Quinnelly, Lorrie J.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Side-by-Side Thermal Tests of Modular Offices: A Validation Study of the STEM Method (open access)

Side-by-Side Thermal Tests of Modular Offices: A Validation Study of the STEM Method

Two modular office units were tested at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) to establish each unit's thermal performance. The two units were nearly identical in appearance, but one was built with structural insulating panels (SIP), and the other was built using standard frame construction. The primary objective of these tests was to compare the thermal performance of buildings using SIP and standard frame construction. Both units were tested under carefully controlled steady-state conditions in the NREL large-scale environmental enclosure. They were then moved outdoors where Short-Term Energy Monitoring (STEM) tests were performed, and long-term heating and cooling energy use was measured. A secondary objective was to evaluate the accuracy of the NREL STEM method by comparing the results of outdoor STEM tests to steady-state indoor test results. STEM is a method developed by NREL to determine key thermal parameters of a building in-situ, based on a 3-day test sequence. The indoor test facility also provided the opportunity to investigate the phenomenon of infiltration heat recovery in a real building, under carefully controlled conditions, to evaluate the stability of the concentration decay method of tracer gas-based infiltration monitoring, and to compare the blower-door method with the tracer-gas technique in determining …
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Judkoff, R.; Balcomb, J. D.; Hancock, C. E.; Barker, G. & Subbarao, K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Spatial Kinetics Calculations of MOX Fueled Core: Variant 22 (open access)

Spatial Kinetics Calculations of MOX Fueled Core: Variant 22

This work is part of a Joint US/Russian Project with Weapons-Grade Plutonium Disposition in VVER Reactors and presents the results of spatial kinetics calculational benchmarks. The examinations were carried out with the following purposes: to verify one of spatial neutronic kinetics model elaborated in KI, to understand sensibility of the model to neutronics difference of UOX and MOX cores, to compare in future point and spatial kinetics models (on the base of a set of selected accidents) in view of eventual creation of RELAP option with 3D kinetics. The document contains input data and results of model operation of three emergency dynamic processes in the VVER-1000 core: central control rod ejection by pressure drop caused by destroying of the moving mechanism cover; overcooling of the reactor core caused by steam line rupture and non-closure of steam generator stop valve; and the boron dilution of coolant in part of the VVER-1000 core caused by penetration of the distillate slug into the core at start up of non-working loop.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Pavlovichev, A.M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stamford American (Stamford, Tex.), Vol. 80, No. 43, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001 (open access)

Stamford American (Stamford, Tex.), Vol. 80, No. 43, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Stamford, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Mathis, Chandra
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
SWANS: A Prototypic SCALE Criticality Sequence for Automated Optimization Using the SWAN Methodology (open access)

SWANS: A Prototypic SCALE Criticality Sequence for Automated Optimization Using the SWAN Methodology

SWANS is a new prototypic analysis sequence that provides an intelligent, semi-automatic search for the maximum k{sub eff} of a given amount of specified fissile material, or of the minimum critical mass. It combines the optimization strategy of the SWAN code with the composition-dependent resonance self-shielded cross sections of the SCALE package. For a given system composition arrived at during the iterative optimization process, the value of k{sub eff} is as accurate and reliable as obtained using the CSAS1X Sequence of SCALE-4.4. This report describes how SWAN is integrated within the SCALE system to form the new prototypic optimization sequence, describes the optimization procedure, provides a user guide for SWANS, and illustrates its application to five different types of problems. In addition, the report illustrates that resonance self-shielding might have a significant effect on the maximum k{sub eff} value a given fissile material mass can have.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Greenspan, E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Systems Requirement Document for the MSRE U-233 Conversion System (open access)

Systems Requirement Document for the MSRE U-233 Conversion System

The fissile material reclamation activities for the MSRE remediation project include the removal and recovery of uranium from the off-gas system, from the stored fuel salt, and finally, from the uranium-laden charcoal in the Auxiliary Charcoal Bed (ACB). Each of these operations produces an uranium/fluoride compound that is not suitable for long-term storage. The uranium-fluoride compounds can be stored for a limited period of time in pressure vessels. The interim-storage vessels are designed to handle the internal pressure buildup from gases formed by radiolysis of the uranium-fluoride compounds. The conversion process will take the pressurized vessels from interim storage and process the materials in a hot cell located at Building 4501. The gas in the vessels will be vented through chemical traps and then the traps will be processed to convert the various uranium-fluoride compounds to a stable uranium oxide form. This will be done one trap at a time. The chemical form of uranium being extracted from the off-gas system and from fuel salt fluorination process is uranium hexafluoride UF{sub 6}. During the operations at MSRE, the UF{sub 6} is chemisorbed onto sodium fluoride (NaF) traps where it forms the complex, 2NaF{center_dot}UF{sub 6}. The conversion process that will be …
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Aigner, R. D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tax Benefits for Health Insurance: Current Legislation (open access)

Tax Benefits for Health Insurance: Current Legislation

None
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Lyke, Bob
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 51, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001 (open access)

Texas Jewish Post (Fort Worth, Tex.), Vol. 51, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001

Weekly Jewish newspaper from Fort Worth, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Wisch, J. A. & Wisch, Rene
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Thermal Conductivity of IONSIV(R) IE-911(TM) Crystalline Silicotitanate and Savannah River Waste Simulant Solutions (open access)

Thermal Conductivity of IONSIV(R) IE-911(TM) Crystalline Silicotitanate and Savannah River Waste Simulant Solutions

None
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Spencer, Barry B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermophysical Properties of MOX and UO2 Fuels Including the Effects of Irradiation (open access)

Thermophysical Properties of MOX and UO2 Fuels Including the Effects of Irradiation

Available open literature on thermophysical properties of both MOX and UO{sub 2} fuels has been reviewed, and the best set of thermal properties has been selected. The properties reviewed are solidus and liquidus temperatures of the uranium-plutonium dioxide system (melting temperature), thermal expansion, density, heat of fusion, enthalpy, specific heat, and thermal conductivity. Only fuel properties are studied in this report. The selected properties are used in thermal-hydraulic codes to study design basis accidents. The majority of the properties presented are for solid fuel.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Carbajo, J. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Timpson & Tenaha News (Timpson, Tex.), Vol. 16, No. 02, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001 (open access)

Timpson & Tenaha News (Timpson, Tex.), Vol. 16, No. 02, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Timpson, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Ritch, Nancy
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
TNG-GENOA User's Manual (open access)

TNG-GENOA User's Manual

The aim of this work is to describe the basic aspects of the codes TNG and GENOA. These codes have been developed and used at ORNL in the last decades for the analysis and evaluation of neutron induced nuclear data, in the energy region of the unresolved resonances range and high energies range. These evaluations have been performed in support of various projects and were included in the ENDF/B library. The implementation of these codes into the code SAMMY has been performed, as part of a program of the creation of a general Nuclear Data evaluation tool for the analysis of reactions in a broad energy range, from few eV up to about 150 MeV.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Guimaraes, F.B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Today Cedar Hill (Duncanville, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 42, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001 (open access)

Today Cedar Hill (Duncanville, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 42, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001

Weekly newspaper published in Duncanville, Texas that includes local Cedar Hill, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: Crooks, Kristi
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 93, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 93, No. 2, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 11, 2001

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: January 11, 2001
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History