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AISI/DOE Advanced Process Control Program Vol. 3 of 6 Microstructure Engineering in Hot Strip Mills, Part 1 of 2: Integrated Mathematical Model (open access)

AISI/DOE Advanced Process Control Program Vol. 3 of 6 Microstructure Engineering in Hot Strip Mills, Part 1 of 2: Integrated Mathematical Model

This report describes the work of developing an integrated model used to predict the thermal history, deformation, roll forces, microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of steel strip in a hot-strip mill. This achievement results from a joint research effort that is part of the American Iron and Steel Institute's (AIS) Advanced Process Control Program, a collaboration between the U.S. DOE and fifteen North American Steelmakers.
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Brimacombe, J. K.; Samarasekera, I. V.; Hawbolt, E. B.; Meadowcroft, T. R.; Militzer, M.; Pool, W. J. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Associated Press wire release report on United Airline's federal appeal for domestic partner ordinance exemption] (open access)

[Associated Press wire release report on United Airline's federal appeal for domestic partner ordinance exemption]

AP news wire release reporting on a case heard by the US federal appeals court regarding a San Francisco city ordinance mandating benefits for domestic partners of employees. Although United Airlines asked for an exemption, the court denied the request; in response, United Airlines announced it will offer domestic partner benefits to San Francisco employees to comply with the law, with benefits available to employees nationwide in May 2000.
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Schiffmann, WIlliam
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Final Report: Catalytic Hydrocarbon Reactions over Supported Metal Oxides, August 1, 1995 - July 31, 1999 (open access)

Final Report: Catalytic Hydrocarbon Reactions over Supported Metal Oxides, August 1, 1995 - July 31, 1999

The research program focused on the catalysis of hydrodesulfurization (HDS) over molybdenum-based catalysts and how catalyst composition, redox ability, structure and neighboring sites control the catalytic properties of metal oxides. We sought to understand the catalytic features/sites that control hydrogenation, hydrogenolysis, and isomerization during HDS. Unprompted silica-supported molybdenum oxides and molybdenum sulfides were studied. Model catalyst systems were prepared from organometallic precursors or cluster compounds to generate supported structures that feature Mo(II) and Mo(IV) cations that are isolated or in ensembles and that have either Mo-O or Mo-S bonds. Conventional MOS{sub 2} catalysts, which contain both edge and rim sites, were be studied. Finally, single-layer MOS{sub 2} structures were also prepared from 2H-MoS{sub 2} powder so that the model systems could be compared against a disulfide catalyst that only involves rim sites. Catalytic reactions for thiophene and tetrahydrothione were studied over the various catalysts. Oxidation states were determined using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. X-ray crystallography was used to characterize and follow changes in the MOS{sub 2} structures. The program on metal oxides prepared supported oxides that have a specific structure and oxidation state to serve as model templates for the more complex commercial catalysts and then employed these structures in reaction …
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Ekerdt, John G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Final Report: Travel Support Electromagnetic Induction Workshop, August 1, 1998 - July 31, 1999 (open access)

Final Report: Travel Support Electromagnetic Induction Workshop, August 1, 1998 - July 31, 1999

During the tenure of this grant we focused our efforts on the treatment of (i) the behavior of the negative hydrogen ion, H{sup {minus}}, in a strong laser field (whose intensity extends well into the nonperturbative regime), and (ii) two-electron escape from a helium atom, He, by synchrotrons light. The calculations for H{sup {minus}} were done using perimetric coordinates u, v, and w, which are linear combinations of the three interparticle distances, together with the three Euler angles. The algebra involved in the implementation of the perimetric coordinate system can be quite formidable. However, we formulated [1] a general and tractable decomposition of the two-electron wavefunction which greatly facilitated the algebra. A complex Sturmian-type basis set, in these coordinates, was employed. One of the main advantages of the perimetric coordinates is that the matrices representing the system's Hamiltonian and its interaction with the radiation field are sparse, so that storage requirements and the number of operations are minimized. The correlation between the electrons is fully incorporated. Indeed, perimetric coordinates are ideally suited to situations where the correlation is strong; each of the planes u = 0, v = 0, ancl w = 0 has the special significance that the electrons …
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Booker, John
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Funeral Program for Oliver Wendell Williams, July 31, 1999] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Oliver Wendell Williams, July 31, 1999]

Funeral program for Oliver Wendell Williams. The funeral was held July 31, 1999 at Sutton-Sutton Mortuary, Inc., officiated by Rev. R. L. Archield, Sr. Funeral arrangements were made through Sutton-Sutton Mortuary, Inc., and he was buried in Gates of Heaven in San Antonio, Texas.
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History
HEMISPHERIC CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY (open access)

HEMISPHERIC CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY

FIU-HCET personnel visited the Special Technologies Laboratory (STL) for discussions with the Principal Investigator (PI) of Laser Induced Fluorescence Imaging (LIFI) and for training in LIFI. Mr. Peter Gibbons, Tanks Retrieval Technology Integration Manager, visited FIU-HCET on July 20, 1999. Mr. Gibbons inspected the pipeline unplugging experimental facility at the HCET testing field. The detailed test bed construction, testing plan, and plugging material specifications were discussed.
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Ebadian, M.A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ligand Intermediates in Metal-Catalyzed Reactions (open access)

Ligand Intermediates in Metal-Catalyzed Reactions

The longest-running goal of this project has been the synthesis, isolation, and physical chemical characterization of homogeneous transition metal complexes containing ligand types believed to be intermediates in the metal-catalyzed conversion of CO/H{sub 2}, CO{sub 2}, CH{sub 4}, and similar raw materials to organic fuels, feedstocks, etc. In the current project period, complexes that contain unusual new types of C{sub x}(carbide) and C{sub x}O{sub y} (carbon oxide) ligands have been emphasized. A new program in homogeneous fluorous phase catalysis has been launched as described in the final report.
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Gladysz, John A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 89, No. 61, Ed. 1 Saturday, July 31, 1999 (open access)

Pawhuska Journal-Capital (Pawhuska, Okla.), Vol. 89, No. 61, Ed. 1 Saturday, July 31, 1999

Semiweekly newspaper from Pawhuska, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Gann, Sherry
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Preliminary Evaluation of Potential Occupational and Public Health Impacts of Sediment Decontamination Facilities for New York/New Jersey Harbor (open access)

Preliminary Evaluation of Potential Occupational and Public Health Impacts of Sediment Decontamination Facilities for New York/New Jersey Harbor

Sediment is accumulating in New York/New Jersey Harbor, and shipping channels are rapidly becoming too shallow for large ships. The Port Authority of New York/New Jersey has determined that dredging of the ship channels is essential to keep them navigable. About five million cubic yards of sediment must be removed per year to keep the channels open. Without dredging, the channels will soon become unusable, and the shoreside shipping and warehousing businesses that depend on them will fade away. The economic loss to the area would be devastating. But the deeper layers of sediment in the Harbor contain a broad range of pollutants that are hazardous to humans and the environment-a legacy of past discharges that are no longer permitted. These include heavy metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), chlorinated pesticides, and dioxins. As a result, there are several million cubic yards of sediments to be dredged per year that do not meet applicable criteria for ocean disposal and must be dealt with in some other way. A possible solution to the problem is to treat the dredged material to immobilize or destroy the contaminants and make the treated sediments suitable for disposal in the ocean or on …
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Rowe, M. D.; Klein, R. C. & Jones, K. W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 84, No. 274, Ed. 1 Saturday, July 31, 1999 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 84, No. 274, Ed. 1 Saturday, July 31, 1999

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Horn, Richard A.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Single-Iteration Learning Algorithm for Feed-Forward Neural Networks (open access)

Single-Iteration Learning Algorithm for Feed-Forward Neural Networks

A new methodology for neural learning is presented, whereby only a single iteration is required to train a feed-forward network with near-optimal results. To this aim, a virtual input layer is added to the multi-layer architecture. The virtual input layer is connected to the nominal input layer by a specird nonlinear transfer function, and to the fwst hidden layer by regular (linear) synapses. A sequence of alternating direction singular vrdue decompositions is then used to determine precisely the inter-layer synaptic weights. This algorithm exploits the known separability of the linear (inter-layer propagation) and nonlinear (neuron activation) aspects of information &ansfer within a neural network.
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Barhen, J.; Cogswell, R. & Protopopescu, V.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Strontium-90 Error Discovered in Subcontract Laboratory Spreadsheet (open access)

Strontium-90 Error Discovered in Subcontract Laboratory Spreadsheet

West Valley Demonstration Project health physicists and environment scientists discovered a series of errors in a subcontractor's spreadsheet being used to reduce data as part of their strontium-90 analytical process.
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Brown, D. D. & Nagel, A. S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technology development for iron and cobalt Fischer-Tropsch catalysts (open access)

Technology development for iron and cobalt Fischer-Tropsch catalysts

The simple polymerization mechanism for the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis produces products which follows an Anderson-Schulz-Flory distribution. Thus, plotting the logarithm of the mole fraction versus carbon number will produce a straight line whose slope is related to alpha which is determined by the chain termination and propagation probabilities. In contrast, the products from laboratory and large commercial plants exhibit a two-alpha plot. Vapor-liquid calculations show that product accumulation cannot be responsible for the two-alpha plot when the alpha value is large enough to produce liquid products at the reaction temperature. Only in the case where alpha is small and all products are in the vapor phase, allowing evaporation of the startup solvent and a drying out of the reactor can a product accumulation produce a two-alpha plot. Results of filtration successes and failures from runs with the CSTR are described.
Date: July 31, 1999
Creator: Davis, B. H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Adaptive forward-inverse modeling of reservoir fluids away from wellbores (open access)

Adaptive forward-inverse modeling of reservoir fluids away from wellbores

This Final Report contains the deliverables of the DeepLook Phase I project entitled, ''Adaptive Forward-Inverse Modeling of Reservoir Fluids Away from Wellbores''. The deliverables are: (i) a description of 2-D test problem results, analyses, and technical descriptions of the techniques used, (ii) a listing of program setup commands that construct and execute the codes for selected test problems (these commands are in mathematical terminology, which reinforces technical descriptions in the text), and (iii) an evaluation and recommendation regarding continuance of this project, including considerations of possible extensions to 3-D codes, additional technical scope, and budget for the out-years. The far-market objective in this project is to develop advanced technologies that can help locate and enhance the recovery of oil from heterogeneous rock formations. The specific technical objective in Phase I was to develop proof-of-concept of new forward and inverse (F-I) modeling techniques [Gelinas et al, 1998] that seek to enhance estimates (images) of formation permeability distributions and fluid motion away from wellbore volumes. This goes to the heart of improving industry's ability to jointly image reservoir permeability and flow predictions of trapped and recovered oil versus time. The estimation of formation permeability away from borehole measurements is an ''inverse'' problem. …
Date: July 30, 1999
Creator: Ziagos, J P; Gelinas, R J; Doss, S K & Nelson, R G
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
AISI/DOE Advanced Process Control Program Vol. 3 of 6: MICROSTRUCTURAL ENGINEERING IN HOT-STRIP MILLS Part 2 of 2: Constitutive Behavior Modeling of Steels Under Hot-Rolling Conditions (open access)

AISI/DOE Advanced Process Control Program Vol. 3 of 6: MICROSTRUCTURAL ENGINEERING IN HOT-STRIP MILLS Part 2 of 2: Constitutive Behavior Modeling of Steels Under Hot-Rolling Conditions

This report describes the development of models for predicting (1) constitutive behaviors and (2) mechanical properties of hot-rolled steels as functions of chemical composition, microstructural features, and processing variables. The study includes the following eight steels: A36, DQSK, HSLA-V, HSLA-Nb, HSLA-50/Ti-Nb, and two interstitial-free (IF) grades. These developed models have been integrated into the Hot-Strip Mill Model (HSMM), which simulates the hot strip rolling mills and predicts the mechanical properties of hot-rolled products. The HSMM model has been developed by the University of British Columbia-Canada as a part of project on the microstructural engineering in hot-strip mills.
Date: July 30, 1999
Creator: Cheng, Yi-Wen & Purtscher, Patrick
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 100, No. 112, Ed. 1 Friday, July 30, 1999 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 100, No. 112, Ed. 1 Friday, July 30, 1999

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 30, 1999
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Appropriations for FY2000: District of Columbia (open access)

Appropriations for FY2000: District of Columbia

This report
Date: July 30, 1999
Creator: Boyd, Eugene
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Appropriations for FY2000: U.S. Department of Agriculture and Related Agencies (open access)

Appropriations for FY2000: U.S. Department of Agriculture and Related Agencies

This report discusses the U.S. Department of Agriculture and Related Agencies Appropriations for FY2000.
Date: July 30, 1999
Creator: Chite, Ralph M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Facilities Newsletter, July 1999. (open access)

Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Facilities Newsletter, July 1999.

Monthly newsletter discussing news and activities related to the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program, articles about weather and atmospheric phenomena, and other related topics.
Date: July 30, 1999
Creator: Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program (U.S.)
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aviation: Issues Associated With the Theft of Stock Used to Create Airline Tickets (open access)

Aviation: Issues Associated With the Theft of Stock Used to Create Airline Tickets

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on issues associated with the theft of stock used to create airline tickets, focusing on: (1) the number and value of the airline ticket stock stolen annually; (2) financial implications associated with the use of stolen ticket stock; (3) issues that are potentially associated with the use of stolen ticket stock; and (4) technological interventions and other initiatives designed to detect the use of stolen ticket stock."
Date: July 30, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 77, No. 234, Ed. 1 Friday, July 30, 1999 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 77, No. 234, Ed. 1 Friday, July 30, 1999

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 30, 1999
Creator: Dobbs, Gary
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Best Practices: Better Management of Technology Development Can Improve Weapon System Outcomes (open access)

Best Practices: Better Management of Technology Development Can Improve Weapon System Outcomes

A chapter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO assessed how best practices offer improvements to the way the Department of Defense (DOD) incorporates new technology into weapon system programs, focusing on: (1) the impact of technology maturity on product outcomes; (2) best practices for managing new technologies and incorporating them into products; and (3) ways DOD can adapt these practices to get better outcomes on weapon system programs."
Date: July 30, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
BIOMASS REBURNING - MEDELING/ENGINEERING STUDIES (open access)

BIOMASS REBURNING - MEDELING/ENGINEERING STUDIES

This project is designed to develop engineering and modeling tools for a family of NO{sub x} control technologies utilizing biomass as a reburning fuel. During the seventh reporting period (April 1--June 30, 1999), no information was received at EER on scheduled FETC R&D group's project activities. EER activities were on hold due to the pending purchase of the Niagara Mohawk's Dunkirk Station, a target demonstration site in this program, and then by the actual purchase of the Station by NRG. This report includes information about the current project status, recently submitted to NRG for soliciting their interest to proceed with biomass reburn demonstration, and notes on alternative demonstrative partners.
Date: July 30, 1999
Creator: Zamansky, Vladimir & Booth, Michael
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 94, No. 61, Ed. 1 Friday, July 30, 1999 (open access)

The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 94, No. 61, Ed. 1 Friday, July 30, 1999

Semiweekly newspaper from Boerne, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 30, 1999
Creator: Keasling, Edna & Fierro, Jennifer
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History