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The Seminole Sentinel (Seminole, Tex.), Vol. 92, No. 28, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999 (open access)

The Seminole Sentinel (Seminole, Tex.), Vol. 92, No. 28, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999

Semiweekly newspaper from Seminole, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Dow, M. Gene & Fisher, David
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 7, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999 (open access)

Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 7, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999

Semi-weekly newspaper from Livingston, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: White, Barbara
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Fuzzy Logic Connectivity in Semiconductor Defect Clustering (open access)

Fuzzy Logic Connectivity in Semiconductor Defect Clustering

In joining defects on semiconductor wafer maps into clusters, it is common for defects caused by different sources to overlap. Simple morphological image processing tends to either join too many unrelated defects together or not enough together. Expert semiconductor fabrication engineers have demonstrated that they can easily group clusters of defects from a common manufacturing problem source into a single signature. Capturing this thought process is ideally suited for fuzzy logic. A system of rules was developed to join disconnected clusters based on properties such as elongation, orientation, and distance. The clusters are evaluated on a pair-wise basis using the fuzzy rules and are joined or not joined based on a defuzzification and threshold. The system continuously re-evaluates the clusters under consideration as their fuzzy memberships change with each joining action. The fuzzy membership functions for each pair-wise feature, the techniques used to measure the features, and methods for improving the speed of the system are all developed. Examples of the process are shown using real-world semiconductor wafer maps obtained from chip manufacturers. The algorithm is utilized in the Spatial Signature Analyzer (SSA) software, a joint development project between Oak Ridge National Lab (ORNL) and SEMATECH.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Gleason, S.S.; Kamowski, T.P. & Tobin, K.W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 77, No. 73, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 77, No. 73, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Dobbs, Gary
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 99, No. 269, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 99, No. 269, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Cole, Carol
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Modeling Multiple Causes of Carcinogenesis (open access)

Modeling Multiple Causes of Carcinogenesis

An array of epidemiological results and databases on test animal indicate that risk of cancer and atherosclerosis can be up- or down-regulated by diet through a range of 200%. Other factors contribute incrementally and include the natural terrestrial environment and various human activities that jointly produce complex exposures to endotoxin-producing microorganisms, ionizing radiations, and chemicals. Ordinary personal habits and simple physical irritants have been demonstrated to affect the immune response and risk of disease. There tends to be poor statistical correlation of long-term risk with single agent exposures incurred throughout working careers. However, Agency recommendations for control of hazardous exposures to humans has been substance-specific instead of contextually realistic even though there is consistent evidence for common mechanisms of toxicological and carcinogenic action. That behavior seems to be best explained by molecular stresses from cellular oxygen metabolism and phagocytosis of antigenic invasion as well as breakdown of normal metabolic compounds associated with homeostatic- and injury-related renewal of cells. There is continually mounting evidence that marrow stroma, comprised largely of monocyte-macrophages and fibroblasts, is important to phagocytic and cytokinetic response, but the complex action of the immune process is difficult to infer from first-principle logic or biomarkers of toxic injury. The …
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Jones, T.D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Alvin Sun-Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Vol. 108, No. 49, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999 (open access)

Alvin Sun-Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Vol. 108, No. 49, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999

Weekly newspaper from Alvin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Schwind, Jim & Looby, Edward
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 84, No. 113, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 84, No. 113, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Horn, Richard A.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Image Retrieval in the Industrial Environment (open access)

Image Retrieval in the Industrial Environment

The ability to manage large image databases has been a topic of growing research over the past several years. Imagery is being generated and maintained for a large variety of applications including remote sensing, art galleries, architectural and engineering design, geographic information systems, weather forecasting, medical diagnostics, and law enforcement. Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) represents a promising and cutting-edge technology that is being developed to address these needs. To date, little work has been accomplished to apply these technologies to the manufacturing environment. Imagery collected from manufacturing processes have unique characteristics that can be used in developing a manufacturing-specific CBIR approach. For example, a product image typically has an expected structure that can be characterized in terms of its redundancy, texture, geometry, or a mixture of these. Defect objects in product imagery share a number of common traits across product types and imaging modalities as well. For example, defects tend to be contiguous, randomly textured, irregularly shaped, and they disrupt the background and the expected pattern. We will present the initial results of the development of a new capability for manufacturing-specific CBIR that addresses defect analysis, product quality control, and process understanding in the manufacturing environment. Image data from the …
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Ferrell, R.; Karnowski, T.P. & Tobin, K.W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Chemical Reactivity Testing for the National Spent Nuclear Fuel Program. Quality Assurance Project Plan (open access)

Chemical Reactivity Testing for the National Spent Nuclear Fuel Program. Quality Assurance Project Plan

This quality assurance project plan (QAPjP) summarizes requirements used by Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Incorporated (LMES) Development Division at Y-12 for conducting chemical reactivity testing of Department of Energy (DOE) owned spent nuclear fuel, sponsored by the National Spent Nuclear Fuel Program (NSNFP). The requirements are based on the NSNFP Statement of Work PRO-007 (Statement of Work for Laboratory Determination of Uranium Hydride Oxidation Reaction Kinetics.) This QAPjP will utilize the quality assurance program at Y-12, QA-101PD, revision 1, and existing implementing procedures for the most part in meeting the NSNFP Statement of Work PRO-007 requirements, exceptions will be noted.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Newsom, H.C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Depth Measurement of Moving Slurry at the Wet End of a Paper Machine (open access)

Depth Measurement of Moving Slurry at the Wet End of a Paper Machine

The paper industry has long had a need to better understand and control its papermaking process upstream, specifically at the wet end in the forming section of a paper machine. A vision-based system is under development that addresses this need by automatically measuring and interpreting the pertinent paper web parameters at the wet end in real time. The wet-end characterization of the paper web by a vision system involves a four-dimensional measurement of the slurry in real time. These measurements include the two-dimensional spatial information, the intensity profile, and the depth profile. This paper describes the real-time depth profile measurement system for the high-speed moving slurry. A laser line-based measurement method is used with a high-speed programmable camera to directly measure slurry height. The camera is programmed with a profile algorithm, producing depth data at fast sampling rates. Analysis and experimentation have been conducted to optimize the system for the characteristics of the slurry and laser line image. On-line experimental results are presented.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Abidi, B. R.; Goddard, J. S., Jr.; Hunt, M. A.; Sari-Sarraf, H. & Turner, J. C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Panola Watchman (Carthage, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 7, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999 (open access)

The Panola Watchman (Carthage, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 7, Ed. 1 Sunday, January 24, 1999

Semiweekly newspaper from Carthage, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Clipping: Activist remembered as 'angel on earth] (open access)

[Clipping: Activist remembered as 'angel on earth]

Newspaper clipping from The Dallas Morning News, featuring article "Activist remembered as 'angel on earth'" by Michael E. Young.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Young, Michael E.
Object Type: Clipping
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Wheeler Avenue Baptist Church Bulletin: January 24, 1999] (open access)

[Wheeler Avenue Baptist Church Bulletin: January 24, 1999]

Church bulletin listing the order of worship for the 7:30 and 11:00 Sunday morning services at the Wheeler Avenue Baptist Church, as well as various notes about upcoming events, congregational news, and other information of relevance to church members.
Date: January 24, 1999
Creator: Wheeler Avenue Baptist Church (Houston, Tex.)
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History