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15th Street News (Midwest City, Okla.), Vol. 28, No. 32, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999 (open access)

15th Street News (Midwest City, Okla.), Vol. 28, No. 32, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999

Newspaper from Rose State College in Midwest City, Oklahoma that includes national, local, and campus news along with advertising.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Pace, Joshua
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 100, No. 105, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 100, No. 105, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Alvin Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999 (open access)

The Alvin Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999

Weekly newspaper from Alvin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Appropriations for FY2000: Defense (open access)

Appropriations for FY2000: Defense

This report lists the key CRS staff relevant to the issues covered and related CRS Products.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Daggett, Stephen
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 77, No. 226, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 77, No. 226, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Dobbs, Gary
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Budget Issues: Cap Structure and Guaranteed Funding (open access)

Budget Issues: Cap Structure and Guaranteed Funding

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed: (1) the budget structure and current budgetary control regime; (2) the budget outlook, discretionary caps, and enforcement situation as the United States enters an era of projected unified budget surpluses; (3) potential implications of guaranteeing minimum spending levels on the discretionary side of the budget; and (4) the pay-as-you-go (PAYGO) side of the equation: (a) permanent appropriations; (b) mandatory trust funds; and (c) mandatory special funds."
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 104, No. 58, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 104, No. 58, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999

Semi-weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Comparisons Between Integral Equation Theory and Molecular Dynamics Simulations for Atomistic Models of Polyethylene Liquids (open access)

Comparisons Between Integral Equation Theory and Molecular Dynamics Simulations for Atomistic Models of Polyethylene Liquids

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were performed on dense liquids of polyethylene chains of 24 and 66 united atom CH{sub 2} units. A series of models was studied ranging in atomistic detail from coarse-grained, freely-jointed, tangent site chains to realistic, overlapping site models subjected to bond angle restrictions and torsional potentials. These same models were also treated with the self-consistent, polymer reference interaction site model (PRISM) theory. The intramolecular and total structure factors, as well as, the intermolecular radial distribution functions g(r) and direct correlation functions C(r) were obtained from theory and simulation. Angular correlation functions were also simulation obtained from the MD simulations. Comparisons between theory and reveal that PRISM theory works well for computing the intermolecular structure of coarse-grained chain models, but systematically underpredicts the extent of intermolecular packing as more atomistic details are introduced into the model. A consequence of g(r) having insufficient structure is that the theory yields an isothermal compressibility that progressively becomes larger, relative to the simulations, as overlapping the PRISM sites and angular restrictions are introduced into the model. We found that theory could be considerably improved by adding a tail function to C(r) beyond the effective hard core diameter. The range of this …
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Curro, John G.; Webb, Edmund B., III; Grest, Gary S.; Weinhold, Jeffrey D.; Putz, Mathias & McCoy, John D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Coordination Compounds of Strontium. Syntheses, Characterizations, and Crystal Structures of [Sr(u-ONc)(2)(HONc(4))]2 and Sr(5)(u(4)-O)(u(3)-ONep)(4)(u-ONep)(4)(HONep)(solv)(4) (ONc=O(2)CCH(2)CMe(3));Nep=CH(2)CMe(3); solv=tetrahydrofuran or 1-methyl-imida (open access)

Coordination Compounds of Strontium. Syntheses, Characterizations, and Crystal Structures of [Sr(u-ONc)(2)(HONc(4))]2 and Sr(5)(u(4)-O)(u(3)-ONep)(4)(u-ONep)(4)(HONep)(solv)(4) (ONc=O(2)CCH(2)CMe(3));Nep=CH(2)CMe(3); solv=tetrahydrofuran or 1-methyl-imida

The authors have synthesized and characterized two novel Sr compounds: [Sr({mu}-ONc){sub 2}(HONc){sub 4}]{sub 2} (1, ONc = O{sub 2}CCH{sub 2}CMe{sub 3}), and Sr{sub 5}({mu}{sub 4}-O)({mu}{sub 3}-ONep){sub 4}({mu}-ONep){sub 4}(HONep)(solv){sub 4} [ONep = OCH{sub 2}CMe{sub 3}, solv = tetrahydrofuran (THF), 2a; 1-methyl-imidazole (MeIm), (2b)], that demonstrate increased solubility in comparison to the commercially available Sr precursors. The two metal centers of 1 share 4 unidentate bridging {mu}-ONc ligands and complete their octahedral geometry through the coordination of 4 monodentate terminal HONc ligands. The structure arrangement of the central core of 2a and b are identical, wherein 4 octahedral Sr atoms are arranged in a square geometry around a {mu}{sub 4}-O ligand. An additional 7-coordinated Sr atom sits directly atop the {mu}{sub 4}-O to form a square base pyramidal arrangement of the Sr atoms but the apical Sr-O distance is too long to be considered a bond. In solution, compound 1 is disrupted forming a monomer but 2a and b retain their structures.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Boyle, Timothy J.; Tafoya, Cory J.; Scott, Brian L. & Ziller, Joseph W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cost saving system trade-offs for hot climates (open access)

Cost saving system trade-offs for hot climates

This Building America fact sheet compares the energy performance of vented roofs versus unvented roofs and high performance windows versus conventional double glazed windows in homes in Tucson, Arizona. The houses are models in the Pulte Home Corporations' Retreat at the Bluffs housing development and have controlled mechanical ventilation to insure air exchange required for good indoor air quality. The design approach addresses the effect of air leakage in ductwork and air handlers in vented attics.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of NDE methods for hot gas filters. (open access)

Development of NDE methods for hot gas filters.

Ceramic hot gas candle filters are currently under development for hot gas particulate cleanup in advanced coal-based power systems. The ceramic materials for these filters include nonoxide monolithic, nonoxide-fiber-reinforced composites, and nonoxide reticulated foam. A concern is the lack of reliable data on which to base decisions for reusing or replacing hot gas filters during plant shutdowns. The work in this project is aimed at developing nondestructive evaluation (FIDE) technology to allow detection, and determination of extent, of life-limiting characteristics such as thermal fatigue, oxidation, damage from ash bridging such as localized cracking, damage from local burning, and elongation at elevated temperature. Although in-situ NDE methods are desirable in order to avoid disassembly of the candle filter vessels, the current vessel designs, the presence of filter cakes and possible ash bridging, and the state of NDE technology prevent this. Candle filter producers use a variety of NDE methods to ensure as-produced quality. While impact acoustic resonance offers initial promise for examining new as-produced filters and for detecting damage in some monolithic filters when removed from service, it presents difficulties in data interpretation, it lacks localization capability, and its applicability to composites has yet to be demonstrated. Additional NDE technologies being …
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Deemer, C.; Ellingson, W. A.; Koehl, E. R.; Lee, H.; Spohnholtz, T. & Sun, J. G.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Diamond Anvils With Integrated Diamond-Encapsulated Microprobes for High-Pressure Electrical Transport Experiments (open access)

Diamond Anvils With Integrated Diamond-Encapsulated Microprobes for High-Pressure Electrical Transport Experiments

We have fabricated diamond anvils specially designed for use in ultra-high pressure electrical transport experiments. These anvils, which we refer to as ''designer anvils'', feature thin-film metal microprobes which are encased in a layer of high-quality, epitaxial, chemically vapor deposited (CVD) diamond. The synthetic diamond film ensures that the microprobes are survivable to Mbar pressures, and also serves to electrically insulate the microprobes from the high-pressure gasket. High-pressure resistivity experiments were performed on KI and FeO to pressures of approximately 1.8 and 1.7 Mbars, respectively. Future possible applications of designer anvils are also discussed. [electrical conductivity, synthetic diamond, band overlap, metallization, designer anvils]
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Akella, J.; Catledge, S. A.; Vohra, Y. K. & Weir, S. T.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dijet results from CDF (open access)

Dijet results from CDF

Recent dijet results from CDF are presented. The preliminary dijet mass distribution measured by CDF is presented and compared to QCD calculations. Measurements of dijet angular distributions are used to place limits on quark compositness. A preliminary measurement of the inclusive dijet differential cross section is presented.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Chlebana, Frank
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
DOD Competitive Sourcing: Lessons Learned System Could Enhance A-76 Study Process (open access)

DOD Competitive Sourcing: Lessons Learned System Could Enhance A-76 Study Process

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a legislative requirement, GAO provided information on the Department of Defense's (DOD) A-76 study process, focusing on efforts by DOD to: (1) improve performance work statements, including encouraging the use of standard templates; and (2) implement other efforts to improve the competitive sourcing process, as well as gather and disseminate lessons learned that could benefit the competitive sourcing program DOD-wide."
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Drug Control: DEA's Strategies and Operations in the 1990s (open access)

Drug Control: DEA's Strategies and Operations in the 1990s

A chapter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the strategies and operations of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) in the 1990s, focusing on: (1) what major enforcement strategies, programs, initiatives, and approaches DEA has implemented in the 1990s to carry out its mission, including its efforts to: (a) target and investigate national and international drug traffickers; and (b) help state and local law enforcement agencies combat drug offenders and drug-related violence in their communities; (2) whether DEA's goals and objectives, programs and initiatives, and performance measures are consistent with the National Drug Control Strategy; and (3) how DEA determined its fiscal year 1998 staffing needs and allocated the additional staff."
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Electoral College: How it Works in Contemporary Presidential Elections (open access)

The Electoral College: How it Works in Contemporary Presidential Elections

The Constitution assigns each state a number of electors equal to the combined total of the state’s Senate and House of Representatives delegations; at present, the number of electors per state ranges from three to 55, for a total of 538. This report discuses constitutional origins, the electoral college today and explains the allocation of electors and electoral votes.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Neale, Thomas H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Evaluation of the 1998 Predictions of the Run-Timing of Wild Migrant Yearling Chinook and Water Quality at Multiple Locations on the Snake and Columbia Rivers using CRiSP/RealTime, 1998 Technical Report. (open access)

Evaluation of the 1998 Predictions of the Run-Timing of Wild Migrant Yearling Chinook and Water Quality at Multiple Locations on the Snake and Columbia Rivers using CRiSP/RealTime, 1998 Technical Report.

Since 1988, wild salmon have been PIT-tagged through monitoring and research programs conducted by the Columbia River fisheries agencies and Tribes. Workers at the University of Washington have used detection data at Lower Granite Dam to generate predictions of arrival distributions for various stocks at the dam. The prediction tool is known as RealTime. In 1996, RealTime predictions were linked to a downstream migration model, CRiSP.1. The composite model, known as CRiSP/RealTime, predicts the arrival distribution and fraction transported at downriver locations.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Beer, W. Nicholas; Hayes, Joshua A. & Shaw, Pamela
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
EVOLVE - an advanced first wall/blanket system. (open access)

EVOLVE - an advanced first wall/blanket system.

A new concept for an advanced fusion first wall and blanket has been identified. The key feature of the concept is the use of the heat of vaporization of lithium (about 10 times higher than water) as the primary means for capturing and removing the fusion power. A reasonable range of boiling temperatures of this alkali metal is 1200 to 1400 C, corresponding with a saturation pressure of 0.035 to 0.2 MPa. Calculations indicate that a evaporative system with Li at {approximately}1200 C can remove a first wall surface heat flux of >2 MW/m2 with an accompanying neutron wall load of >10 MW/m2. Work to date shows that the system provides adequate tritium breeding and shielding, very high thermal conversion efficiency, and low system pressure. Tungsten is used as the structural material, and it is expected to operate at a surface wall load of 2 MW/m2 at temperatures above 1200 C.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Khater, H.; Majumdar, S.; Malang, S.; Mattas, R. F.; Mogahed, E.; Nelson, B. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Failure Analysis of Worn Surface Micromachined Microengines (open access)

Failure Analysis of Worn Surface Micromachined Microengines

Failure analysis (FA) tools have been applied to analyze failing polysilicon microengines. These devices were stressed to failure under accelerated conditions in both oxidizing and non-oxidizing environments. The dominant failure mechanism of these microengines was identified as wear of rubbing surfaces. This often results in either seized microengines or microengines with broken pin joints. Analysis of these failed polysilicon devices found that wear debris was produced in both oxidizing and non-oxidizing environments. By varying the relative percent humidity (%RH), they observed an increase in the amount of wear debris with decreasing humidity. Plan view imaging using scanning electron microscopy revealed build-up of wear debris on the surface of microengines. Focused ion beam (FIB) cross sections revealed the location and build-up of wear debris on the surface of microengines. Focused ion beam (FIB) cross sections revealed the location and build-up of wear debris within the microengine. Seized regions were also observed in the pin joint area using FIB processing. By using transmission electron microscopy in conjunction with energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS), they were able to identify wear debris produced in low (1.8% RH), medium and high (39% RH) humidities.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Walraven, Jeremy A.; Headley, Thomas J.; Campbell, Ann N. & Tanner, Danelle M.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Funeral Program for Harold Cornelius Gosnell, July 21, 1999] (open access)

[Funeral Program for Harold Cornelius Gosnell, July 21, 1999]

Funeral program for Harold Cornelius Gosnell, born July 17, 1908 and died July 18, 1999. The funeral was held July 21, 1999 at Saint Mark's Episcopal Church, officiated by Rev. Scott Field Bailey, Rev. James E. Folts, and Rev. Robert B. Hibbs.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History
Hydrocarbon rate coefficients for proton and electron impact ionization, dissociation, and recombination in a hydrogen plasma. (open access)

Hydrocarbon rate coefficients for proton and electron impact ionization, dissociation, and recombination in a hydrogen plasma.

We estimate cross sections and rate coefficients for proton and electron impact ionization, dissociation, and recombination of neutral and ionized hydrocarbon molecules and fragments of the form C{sub x}H{sub y}{sup k}, x = 1-3, y = 1-6, k = 0,1 in a thermalized hydrogen-electron plasma.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Alman, D. A.; Brooks, J. N.; Ruzic, D. N. & Wang, Z.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Illustrated Paperboy (Cleveland, Tex.), Vol. 7, No. 17, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999 (open access)

Illustrated Paperboy (Cleveland, Tex.), Vol. 7, No. 17, Ed. 1 Wednesday, July 21, 1999

Weekly newspaper from Cleveland, Texas that includes local, county, and state news along with extensive advertising.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Kay, Rose
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Implementation of U.S. transparency monitoring under the U.S./Russian HEU purchase agreement (open access)

Implementation of U.S. transparency monitoring under the U.S./Russian HEU purchase agreement

During the past three years US monitoring at Russian nuclear facilities, subject to the HEU Purchase Agreement, has evolved as MINATOM and DOE negotiators worked to improve transparency rights and as additional Russian facilities began processing HEU. The number of Russian nuclear facilities subject to US monitoring has increased from two in 1996 to the current four. In that time, physical monitoring, which only permitted visual inspections and access to process forms is being supplemented by instrumentation which detects U-235 enrichment of material in containers and instrumentation which is used to confirm that blending of HEU into LEU at the blending facilities is taking place. This paper summarizes the US HEU Transparency monitoring activities performed in Russian facilities. It then summarizes the process used to certify the Blend Down Monitoring System (BDMS) that is currently in use at one of these facilities.
Date: July 21, 1999
Creator: Benton, J B; Glaser, J W & Mastal, E F
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library