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Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 100, No. 182, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 20, 1999 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 100, No. 182, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 20, 1999

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Alvin Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 20, 1999 (open access)

The Alvin Advertiser (Alvin, Tex.), Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 20, 1999

Weekly newspaper from Alvin, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Analysis for Materials Test Reactor (MTR Fuel Assemblies in Dry Storage) (open access)

Analysis for Materials Test Reactor (MTR Fuel Assemblies in Dry Storage)

This report documents a creep analysis to estimate the maximum acceptable temperature for spent aluminum clad nuclear fuels in dry storage.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Miller, R.F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Heat Transfer in Metal Hydride Based Hydrogen Separation (open access)

Analysis of Heat Transfer in Metal Hydride Based Hydrogen Separation

This thesis presents a transient heat transfer analysis to model the heat transfer in the Pd/k packed column, and the impact of adding metallic foam.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Fleming, W.H. Jr.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Appropriations for FY2000: Interior and Related Agencies (open access)

Appropriations for FY2000: Interior and Related Agencies

This report discusses the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations bill, which includes funding for agencies and programs in four separate federal departments as well as numerous smaller agencies and diverse programs.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Greenwood, Alfred R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 77, No. 304, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 20, 1999 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 77, No. 304, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 20, 1999

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Certification testing for small wind turbines (open access)

Certification testing for small wind turbines

This paper describes the testing procedures for obtaining type certification for a small wind turbine. Southwest Windpower (SWWP) is seeking type certification from Underwriters Laboratory (UL) for the AIR 403 wind turbine. UL is the certification body and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) is providing technical assistance including conducting the certification testing. This is the first small turbine to be certified in the US, therefore standards must be interpreted and test procedures developed.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Corbus, D.; Link, H.; Butterfield, S.; Stork, C. & Newcomb, C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Chemical and Biological Defense: Observations on Actions Taken to Protect Military Forces (open access)

Chemical and Biological Defense: Observations on Actions Taken to Protect Military Forces

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the Department of Defense's (DOD) continuing efforts to protect U.S. military forces against chemical and biological weapons."
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 104, No. 84, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 20, 1999 (open access)

The Clifton Record (Clifton, Tex.), Vol. 104, No. 84, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 20, 1999

Semi-weekly newspaper from Clifton, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Smith, W. Leon
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Coal conversion wastewater treatment by catalytic oxidation in supercritical water (open access)

Coal conversion wastewater treatment by catalytic oxidation in supercritical water

Wastewaters from coal-conversion processes contain phenolic compounds in appreciable concentrations. These compounds need to be removed so that the water can be discharged or re-used. Catalytic oxidation in supercritical water is one potential means of treating coal-conversion wastewaters, and this project examined the reactions of phenol over different heterogeneous oxidation catalysts in supercritical water. More specifically, the authors examined the oxidation of phenol over a commercial catalyst and over bulk MnO{sub 2}, bulk TiO{sub 2}, and CuO supported on Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}. They used phenol as the model pollutant because it is ubiquitous in coal-conversion wastewaters and there is a large database for non-catalytic supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) with which they can contrast results from catalytic SCWO. The overall objective of this research project is to obtain the reaction engineering information required to evaluate the utility of catalytic supercritical water oxidation for treating wastes arising from coal conversion processes. All four materials were active for catalytic supercritical water oxidation. Indeed, all four materials produced phenol conversions and CO{sub 2} yields in excess of those obtained from purely homogeneous, uncatalyzed oxidation reactions. The commercial catalyst was so active that the authors could not reliably measure reaction rates that were not limited …
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Savage, Phillip E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cold Vacuum Drying (CVD) Facility Design Basis Accident Analysis Documentation (open access)

Cold Vacuum Drying (CVD) Facility Design Basis Accident Analysis Documentation

This document provides the detailed accident analysis to support HNF-3553, Annex B, Spent Nuclear Fuel Project Final Safety Analysis Report, ''Cold Vacuum Drying Facility Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR).'' All assumptions, parameters and models used to provide the analysis of the design basis accidents are documented to support the conclusions in the FSAR.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Piepho, M .G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cold Vacuum Drying (CVD) Facility Hazards Analysis Report (open access)

Cold Vacuum Drying (CVD) Facility Hazards Analysis Report

This report describes the methodology used in conducting the Cold Vacuum Drying Facility (CVDF) hazard Analysis to support the CVDF Final Safety Analysis Report and documents the results. The hazard analysis was performed in accordance with DOE-STD-3009-94, ''Preparation Guide for US. Department of Energy Nonreactor Nuclear Facility Safety Analysis Reports,'' and implements the requirements of DOE Order 5480.23, ''Nuclear Safety Analysis Reports.''
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Patterson, P. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Collegian (Hurst, Tex.), Vol. 12, No. 8, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 20, 1999 (open access)

The Collegian (Hurst, Tex.), Vol. 12, No. 8, Ed. 1 Wednesday, October 20, 1999

Weekly student newspaper published in Hurst, Texas and serving the Tarrant County College District that includes school news and information along with advertising.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Combating Terrorism: Observations on the Threat of Chemical and Biological Terrorism (open access)

Combating Terrorism: Observations on the Threat of Chemical and Biological Terrorism

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed its observations on the threat of chemical and biological terrorism, focusing on the: (1) ease or difficulty for a terrorist to create mass casualties (defined as at least 1,000 deaths or illnesses) by making and using chemical or biological agents without the assistance of a state-sponsored program; and (2) need to use intelligence estimates and risk assessments to better guide and prioritize appropriate countermeasures and programs."
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Commercial Fisheries: Information on Federally Funded Buyback Programs (open access)

Commercial Fisheries: Information on Federally Funded Buyback Programs

Correspondence issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on federally funded fishery buyback programs, focusing on the: (1) number, objectives, and key features of federally funded buyback programs since 1976; (2) costs, sources of funds, and results of these programs; and (3) key features and estimated costs of proposed federally funded buyback programs."
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cone Penetrometer Off-Surface Sensor (open access)

Cone Penetrometer Off-Surface Sensor

Cone penetrometer technology accounts for approximately 50 percent of the subsurface drilling done at the Savannah River Site. This technology provides a means of collecting data for use in the characterization of the subsurface. The cone penetrometer consists of a steel cone attached to a pipe column that is hydraulically inserted into the ground. To allow researchers to accurately measure subsurface properties, without the inherent problems of cone penetrometer equipment, the Savannah River Technology Center has developed the Cone Penetrometer Off-Surface Sensor (CPOSS). The CPOSS design consists of a knife-blade mechanism mounted along the surface of a module capable of attaching to existing cone penetrometer equipment and being deployed at depths of up to 200 feet. CPOSS development is the subject of this report.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Smail, T. R.; French, P. J.; Huffman, R. K. & Hebert, P. S.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Criticality Safety Evaluation Report CSER-96-019 for Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF) Processing and Storage Facilities Multi Canister Overpack (MCO) (open access)

Criticality Safety Evaluation Report CSER-96-019 for Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF) Processing and Storage Facilities Multi Canister Overpack (MCO)

This criticality evaluation is for Spent N Reactor fuel unloaded from the existing canisters in both KE and KW Basins, and loaded into multiple canister overpack (MCO) containers with specially built baskets containing a maximum of either 54 Mark IV or 48 Mark IA fuel assemblies. The criticality evaluations include loading baskets into the cask-MCO, operation at the Cold Vacuum Drying Facility,a nd storage in the Canister Storage Building. Many conservatisms have been built into this analysis, the primary one being the selection of the K{sub eff} = 0.95 criticality safety limit. This revision incorporates the analyses for the sampling/weld station in the Canister Storage Building and additional analysis of the MCO during the draining at CVDF. Additional discussion of the scrap basket model was added to show why the addition of copper divider plates was not included in the models.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Kessler, S. F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Current Issues in Terrestrial Solar Radiation Instrumentation for Energy, Climate and Space Applications Preprint prepared for New RAD '99 (open access)

Current Issues in Terrestrial Solar Radiation Instrumentation for Energy, Climate and Space Applications Preprint prepared for New RAD '99

Reductions of uncertainty in terrestrial solar radiation measurements are needed to validate the Earth's radiation balance derived from satellite data. Characterization of solar energy resources for renewable technologies requires greater time and spatial resolution for economical technology deployment. Solar radiation measurement research at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory addresses calibrations, operational characteristics, and corrections for terrestrial solar radiation measurements. We describe progress in measurements of broadband diffuse-sky radiation, and characterization of field instrument thermal offsets and spectral irradiance. The need and prospects for absolute references for diffuse and long-wave terrestrial solar radiation measurements are discussed. Reductions in uncertainty of broadband irradiance measurements from tens of watts per square meter to a few (one to two) watts per square meter are reported, which reduce time and labor to quantify and identify trends in artificial optical radiation sources, terrestrial solar radiation, and the Earth's radiation budget.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Stoffel, T. L.; Reda, I.; Myers, D. R.; Renne, D.; Wilcox, S. W. & Treadwell, J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Dallas Skyline]

Photograph of the Dallas skyline. The Fountain Place tower is visible in the background, and there are smaller buildings in the foreground. The caption of the photograph reads, "11AM OCT 20, 1999"
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Williams, Byrd M. (Byrd Moore), IV, 1951-
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library
Defense Inventory: Management of Repair Parts Common to More Than One Military Service Can Be Improved (open access)

Defense Inventory: Management of Repair Parts Common to More Than One Military Service Can Be Improved

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Department of Defense's (DOD) management of identical repairable parts used by more than one DOD component, focusing on: (1) DOD's progress in correcting problems in the management of identical parts; and (2) opportunities to improve management of these parts."
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Drinking Water Research: Better Planning Needed to Link Needs and Resources (open access)

Drinking Water Research: Better Planning Needed to Link Needs and Resources

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) drinking water research program, focusing on: (1) a comparison of EPA's budget requests for drinking water research during fiscal years 1997 through 2000 with: (a) the amounts authorized for such purposes by the Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments of 1996; and (b) the amounts estimated by EPA to be needed to support the regulations and regulatory determinations required under the amendments; (2) the views of stakeholders--those involved with supplying and ensuring the safety of drinking water--regarding the likelihood that EPA will be able to complete the research necessary to support new regulations and regulatory decisions over the next 10 years and the potential consequences if the research is not completed; and (3) an assessment of EPA's drinking water research plans, including the tasks, projected funding, and anticipated accomplishments, to support the development of new regulations and regulatory decisions over the next 10 years."
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Crust Ingestion on Mixer Pump Performance in Tank 241-SY-101: Workshop Results (open access)

Effects of Crust Ingestion on Mixer Pump Performance in Tank 241-SY-101: Workshop Results

In August 1999, a workshop was held at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory to discuss the effects of crust ingestion on mixer pump performance in Hanford Waste Tank 241-SY-101. The main purpose of the workshop was to evaluate the potential for crust ingestion to degrade mixing and/or damage the mixer pump. The need for a previously determined 12-inch separation between the top of the mixer pump inlet and the crust base was evaluated. Participants included a representative from the pump manufacturer, an internationally known expert in centrifugal pump theory, Hanford scientists and engineers, and operational specialists representing relevant fields of expertise. The workshop focused on developing an understanding of the pump design, addressing the physics of entrainment of solids and gases into the pump, and assessing the effects of solids and gases on pump performance. The major conclusions are summarized as follows: (1) Entrainment of a moderate amount of solids or gas from the crust should not damage the pump or reduce its lifetime, though mixing effectiveness will be somewhat reduced. (2) Air binding should not damage the pump. Vibrations due to ingestion of gas, solids, and objects potentially could cause radial loads that might reduce the lifetime of bearings and …
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Brennen, C.E.; Stewart, C.W. & Meyer, P.A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Evaluation of cracking in the 241-AZ tank farm ventilation line at the Hanford Site (open access)

Evaluation of cracking in the 241-AZ tank farm ventilation line at the Hanford Site

In the period from April to October of 1988, a series of welding operations on the outside of the AZ Tank Farm ventilation line piping at the Hanford Site produced unexpected and repeated cracking of the austenitic stainless steel base metal and of a seam weld in the pipe. The ventilation line is fabricated from type 304L stainless steel pipe of 24 inch diameter and 0.25 inch wall thickness. The pipe was wrapped in polyethylene bubble wrap and buried approximately 12 feet below grade. Except for the time period between 1980 and 1987, impressed current cathodic protection has been applied to the pipe since its installation in 1974. The paper describes the history of the cracking of the pipe, the probable cracking mechanisms, and the recommended future action for repair/replacement of the pipe.
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: ANANTATMULA, R.P.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Evaluation of Power Law Breakdown in Metals, Alloys, Dispersion Hardened Materials and Compounds (open access)

An Evaluation of Power Law Breakdown in Metals, Alloys, Dispersion Hardened Materials and Compounds

Creep at high stresses often produces strain rates that exceed those that would be predicted by a power law relationship. In this paper, we examine available high stress creep data for pure metals, solid solution alloys, dispersion strengthened powder metallurgy materials and compounds for power law breakdown (PLB). The results show that, if PLB is observed, then the onset of PLB is generally observed at about {epsilon}/D{sub eff} = 10{sup 13} m{sup -2}, where D{sub eff} is the effective diffusion coefficient incorporating lattice and dislocation pipe diffusion. The common origins of PLB for the various systems studied can be found in the production of excess vacancies by plastic deformation. Anomalous behavior in two pure metals (nickel and tungsten) and a solid solution alloy (Fe-25Cr and Fe-26Cr-1Mo) has been analyzed and provides insight into this excess vacancy mechanism. In metal systems, the onset of PLB is related to a change in the nature of the subgrain structure developed. In the PLB region, subgrains become imperfect containing dislocation tangles adjacent to the sub-boundary, and dislocation cells are evident. The dislocation tangles and cells are the source of excess vacancies and increase the creep rate above that predicted from power law creep. If …
Date: October 20, 1999
Creator: Lesuer, D. R.; Syn, C. K. & Sherby, O. D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library