Thermal History of the Felsite Unit, Geysers Geothermal Field, From Thermal Modeling of 40Ar/39Ar Incremental Heating Data (open access)

Thermal History of the Felsite Unit, Geysers Geothermal Field, From Thermal Modeling of 40Ar/39Ar Incremental Heating Data

An Ar-40/Ar-39 and U-Pb study was performed of the Geysers plutonic complex of the Geysers Geothermal Field in California. Sixty-nine ion microprobe spot analyses of zircons from four granite samples from the plutonic complex that underlies the Geysers geothermal field yielded Pb-207/Pb-206 vs. U-238/Pb-206 concordia ages ranging from 1.13 {+-} 0.04 Ma to 1.25 {+-} 0.04 Ma. The U-Pb ages coincide closely with Ar-40/Ar-39 age spectrum plateau and ''terminal'' ages from coexisting K-feldspars and with the eruption ages of overlying volcanic rocks. The data indicate that the granite crystallized at 1.18 Ma and had cooled below 350 C by {approximately}0.9-1.0 Ma. Interpretation of the feldspar Ar-40/Ar-39 age data using multi-diffusion domain theory indicates that post-emplacement rapid cooling was succeeded either by slower cooling from 350-300 C between 1.0 and 0.4 Ma or transitory reheating to 300-350 C at about 0.4-0.6 Ma. Heat flow calculations constrained with K-feldspar thermal histories and the pre sent elevated regional heal flow anomaly demonstrate that appreciable heat input from sources external to the known Geysers plutonic complex is required to maintain the geothermal system. This requirement is satisfied by either a large, underlying, convecting magma chamber (now solidified) emplaced at 1.2 Ma or episodic intrusion …
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: California), T. M. Harrison (U of; U), G. B. Dalrymple (Oregon State; Utah), J. B. Hulen (U of; Lanphere, M. A.; Grove, M. & Lovera, O. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Physics design of the DARHT 2nd axis accelerator cell (open access)

Physics design of the DARHT 2nd axis accelerator cell

The next generation of radiographic machines based on induction accelerators require very high brightness electron beams to realize the desired x-ray spot size and intensity. This high brightness must be maintained throughout the beam transport, from source to x-ray converter target. The accelerator for the second-axis of the Dual Axis Radiographic Hydrodynamic Test (DARHT) facility is being designed to accelerate a 4-kA, 2-{micro}s pulse of electrons to 20 MeV. After acceleration, the 2-{micro}s pulse will be chopped into a train of four 50-ns pulses with variable temporal spacing by rapidly deflecting the beam between a beam stop and the final transport section. The short beam pulses will be focused onto an x-ray converter target generating four radiographic pulses within the 2-{micro}s window. Beam instability due to interaction with the accelerator cells can very adversely effect the beam brightness and radiographic pulse quality. This paper describes the various issues considered in the design of the accelerator cell with emphasis on transverse impedance and minimizing beam instabilities.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Chen, Y. J.; Houck, T. L.; Reginato, L. J.; Shang, C. C. & Yu, S. S.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Insertion Devices in SPEAR3 (open access)

Effect of Insertion Devices in SPEAR3

The SPEAR3 upgrade lattice will provide much reduced beam emittance to increase the brightness of synchrotron radiation beams from wigglers and undulators. Seven existing insertion devices will be used in the lattice. In this paper we review the wiggler parameters, outline the wiggler compensation scheme, and evaluate wiggler effect on the optics and dynamic aperture.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Corbett, William
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Multipole Spill-Down Effects in the SPEAR3 Dipole Magnets (open access)

Multipole Spill-Down Effects in the SPEAR3 Dipole Magnets

The main SPEAR3 dipole magnets are 1.45 m long with a pole contour designed to horizontally deflect and vertically focus the electron beam. At the nominal beam energy (3 GeV), the field and gradient along the magnet centerline are 1.3 T and 3.3 T/m (k = {minus}0.33 m{sup {minus}2}), respectively. Due to the straight core construction, the beam passes through each dipole with up to 16.6 mm trajectory offset relative to the centerline. This paper describes a method used to characterize the spilldown effect from magnetic multipole fields as observed by the beam traversing the dipole magnets. Results of tracking studies utilizing the longitudinal variation of multipole fields are discussed.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Corbett, William
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Federal Mandatory Minimum Sentencing Statutes: Introductory Comments to a List with Captions (open access)

Federal Mandatory Minimum Sentencing Statutes: Introductory Comments to a List with Captions

None
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Doyle, Charles
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mechanical engineering note - safety analysis of molten uranium/water interaction in the uranium foundry furnace (open access)

Mechanical engineering note - safety analysis of molten uranium/water interaction in the uranium foundry furnace

This Engineering Note describes the development of the accident criteria used the basis for the design of the uranium foundry vacuum vessel. The results of this analysis provide input into other safety notes that investigate how well the uranium containment boundary will maintain its integrity during the design basis accident. The preventative measures that have been designed into the system to minimize the potential to produce a flammable gas mixture are described. The system response is designed for consistency with applicable sections of the LLNL Health and Safety Manual, as well as the Mechanical engineering Safety Design Standards.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Gourdin, W H & Sze, J
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hazard Evaluation for 244-CR Vault (open access)

Hazard Evaluation for 244-CR Vault

This document presents the results of a hazards identification and evaluation performed on the 244-CR Vault to close a USQ (USQ No.TF-98-0785, Potential Inadequacy in Authorization Basis (PIAB): To Evaluate Miscellaneous Facilities Listed In HNF-2503 And Not Addressed In The TWRS Authorization Basis) that was generated as part of an evaluation of inactive TWRS facilities.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Grams, W. H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
System requirements for one-time-use ENRAF control panel software (open access)

System requirements for one-time-use ENRAF control panel software

An Enraf Densitometer is installed on tank 241-AY-102. The Densitometer will frequently be tasked to obtain and log density profiles. The activity can be effected a number of ways. Enraf Incorporated provides a software package called ''Logger18'' to its customers for the purpose of in-shop testing of their gauges. Logger18 is capable of accepting an input file which can direct the gauge to obtain a density profile for a given tank level and bottom limit. Logger18 is a complex, DOS based program which will require trained technicians and/or tank farm entries to obtain the data. ALARA considerations have prompted the development of a more user-friendly, computer-based interface to the Enraf densitometers. This document records the plan by which this new Enraf data acquisition software will be developed, reviewed, verified, and released. This plan applies to the development and implementation of a one-time-use software program, which will be called ''Enraf Control Panel.'' The software will be primarily used for remote operation of Enraf Densitometers for the purpose of obtaining and logging tank product density profiles.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: HUBER, J.H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tank waste remediation system privatization phase I infrastructure and project W-519 and QA implementation plan (open access)

Tank waste remediation system privatization phase I infrastructure and project W-519 and QA implementation plan

This document has been prepared to identify the quality requirements for all products/activities developed by or for Project W-519. This plan is responsive to the Numatec Hanford Corporation, Quality Assurance Program Plan, NHC-MP-001.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Huston, J. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fire Hazard Analysis for the Cold Vacuum Drying (CVD) Facility (open access)

Fire Hazard Analysis for the Cold Vacuum Drying (CVD) Facility

This Fire Hazard Analysis assesses the risk from fire within individual fire areas in the Cold Vacuum Drying Facility at the Hanford Site in relation to existing or proposed fire protection features to ascertain whether the objectives of DOE Order 5480.7A Fire Protection are met.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Johnson, B. H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Large Delta I = 3/2 Contributions to epsilon'/epsilon in Supersymmetry (open access)

Large Delta I = 3/2 Contributions to epsilon'/epsilon in Supersymmetry

We show that in supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model gluino box diagrams can yield a large {Delta}I = 3/2 contribution to s {r_arrow} d{bar q}q FCNC processes, which may induce a sizable CP-violating contribution to the I = 2 isospin amplitude in K {r_arrow} {pi}{pi} decays. This contribution only requires moderate mass splitting between the right-handed squarks {tilde u}{sub R} and {tilde d}{sub R}, and persists for squark masses of order 1 TeV. Taking into account current bounds on Im {delta}{sub sd}{sup LL} from K-{bar K} mixing, the resulting contribution to {epsilon}{prime}/{epsilon} could be an order of magnitude larger than the measured value.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Kagan, Alexander L
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Portable Apparatus for the Measurement of Environmental Radon and Thoron (open access)

Portable Apparatus for the Measurement of Environmental Radon and Thoron

The radometer is a portable instrument for the measurement of the concentration of atmospheric radon/thoron in a test area. A constant velocity pump pulls the air from the outside at a constant flow rate. If the air is too moist, some or all of the sample is passed through a desiccant filter prior to encountering an electrostatic filter. The electrostatic filter prevents any charged particles from entering the sampling chamber. Once the sample has entered the chamber, the progeny of the decay of radon/thoron are collected on a detector and measured. The measured data is compiled by a computer and displayed.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Negro, Vincent
Object Type: Patent
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dynamic Aperture Studies for SPEAR 3 (open access)

Dynamic Aperture Studies for SPEAR 3

The SSRL is investigating an accelerator upgrade project to replace the present 130 nm.rad FODO lattice with an 18 nm.rad double bend achromat lattice: SPEAR 3. In this paper, we review the methods used to maximize the SPEAR 3 dynamic aperture including optimization of linear optics, betatron tune, chromaticity and coupling correction, and effects of machine errors and insertion devices.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Nosochkov, Yuri
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermal Stabilization Blend Plan (open access)

Thermal Stabilization Blend Plan

The Blend Plan was written to identify items stored outside of the 213 MBA that will be moved into the MBA for thermal stabilization processing. Product quality oxide items stored in our vaults are found in Appendix B. A table is included in Appendix B which details the isotopic values for the oxide items and calculates the amount of material of any specific run that can be placed in a product can and maintain the 15 watt limit to meet storage vault specifications. There is no chance of exceeding the 15 watt limit with items starting with the designations ''LAO'' or ''PBO.'' All items starting with the designations ''BO,'' ''BLO,'' and ''DZ0'' are at risk of exceeding the 15 watt specification if the can were to be filled.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: RISENMAY, H.R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Signal trend identification with fuzzy methods. (open access)

Signal trend identification with fuzzy methods.

A fuzzy-logic-based methodology for on-line signal trend identification is introduced. Although signal trend identification is complicated by the presence of noise, fuzzy logic can help capture important features of on-line signals and classify incoming power plant signals into increasing, decreasing and steady-state trend categories. In order to verify the methodology, a code named PROTREN is developed and tested using plant data. The results indicate that the code is capable of detecting transients accurately, identifying trends reliably, and not misinterpreting a steady-state signal as a transient one.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Reifman, J.; Tsoukalas, L. H.; Wang, X. & Wei, T. Y. C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determining a Method to Pressure Test a Novel Type of Glass (open access)

Determining a Method to Pressure Test a Novel Type of Glass

A novel type of glass made with a double ion exchange process is more reliable and fractures in a unique manner compared to glass currently available in the market. The novel glass is unique because it disintegrates into a powder instead of fracturing into shards and splinters, and it fails over a very narrow range of stresses. Potential applications for this glass include using it in removable valves because the powdered glass does not produce obstructions when it breaks, and in other applications that require safety glass. A 20,000-psi MTS pressure system was used to determine the possible techniques for pressure testing the strength of a collection of disk-shaped glass samples. Ordinary (i.e., not ion exchanged) glass samples, 0.962 inches in diameter and 0.07 inches thick, were fractured with linearly increasing pressures to determine the best methods. The best method for testing novel glass samples, with the same size and shape as the ordinary glass, will be implemented. The final results of this ongoing project will be used to ascertain if the novel glass is suitable for potential applications.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Rice, Catherine Diane
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
House Committee Markups: Commonly Used Motions and Requests (open access)

House Committee Markups: Commonly Used Motions and Requests

This report identifies motions commonly used and requests frequently heard during a markup.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Schneider, Judy
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Unsteady Aerodynamics Experiment Phases II-IV Test Configurations and Available Data Campaigns (open access)

Unsteady Aerodynamics Experiment Phases II-IV Test Configurations and Available Data Campaigns

The main objective of the Unsteady Aerodynamics Experiment is to provide information needed to quantify the full-scale three-dimensional aerodynamic behavior of horizontal axis wind turbines. To accomplish this, an experimental wind turbine configured to meet specific research objectives was assembled and operated at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL). The turbine was instrumented to characterize rotating blade aerodynamic performance, machine structural responses, and atmospheric inflow conditions. Comprehensive tests were conducted with the turbine operating in an outdoor field environment under diverse conditions. Resulting data are used to validate aerodynamic and structural dynamics models which are an important part of wind turbine design and engineering codes. Improvements in these models are needed to better characterize aerodynamic response in both the steady-state post-stall and dynamic stall regimes. Much of the effort in the earlier phase of the Unsteady Aerodynamics Experiment focused on developing required data acquisition systems. Complex instrumentation and equipment was needed to meet stringent data requirements while operating under the harsh environmental conditions of a wind turbine rotor. Once the data systems were developed, subsequent phases of experiments were then conducted to collect data for use in answering specific research questions. A description of the experiment configuration used during Phases …
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Simms, D. A.; Hand, M. M.; Fingersh, L. J. & Jager, D. W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Evaluation of the TWRS SRID for Additional Requirements Resulting from W-420 Stack Monitoring System Upgrades [for 241C and 244A and BX and CF and S and TX] (open access)

Evaluation of the TWRS SRID for Additional Requirements Resulting from W-420 Stack Monitoring System Upgrades [for 241C and 244A and BX and CF and S and TX]

Project W-420, Stack Monitoring System Upgrades, will provide new effluent sampling equipment on six Tank Waste Remediation System (TWRS) facilities. The upgraded systems will support the safe, continued conduct of operations and maintenance, will meet current environmental and Authorization Basis (AB) requirements, and will provide for high reliability and flexibility in support of Hanford's long term cleanup mission. The purpose of this paper is to describe the Project W-420 upgrade activities, and to show that the upgraded stack monitoring systems will be similar to existing systems in use in TWRS facilities and functionally identical to what is described in the safety bases for the affected facilities. Therefore, the current TWRS Standards/Requirements Identification Document (S/RID) is sufficient to cover the project and no new S/RID requirements are needed as a result of Project W-420. Additionally, Project W-420 hereby requests that the S/RID functional area Facility Experts (FEs) signify their concurrence with the signing the distribution sheet attached to this document.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Tuck, J. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
General Services Administration: Actions Taken to Correct Rent Expense Estimation Weaknesses (open access)

General Services Administration: Actions Taken to Correct Rent Expense Estimation Weaknesses

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the General Services Administration's (GSA) Galaxy program for estimating the rental expenses of the Federal Buildings Fund, focusing on whether the: (1) new Galaxy program included the elements needed for tracking actual rental expenditures and forecasting future rental-of-space funding requirements; and (2) additional actions the Public Building Service (PBS) was taking to improve its budget process addressed the causes of its underestimation of the rental-of-space account."
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mass Transit: Status of New Starts Transit Projects With Full Funding Grant Agreements (open access)

Mass Transit: Status of New Starts Transit Projects With Full Funding Grant Agreements

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO assessed the Federal Transit Administration's (FTA) new starts program, focusing on identifying those projects that have experienced changes in their baseline cost estimates and the reason for the changes."
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Baryogenesis and low energy CP violation (open access)

Baryogenesis and low energy CP violation

CP violation is a crucial component in the creation of the matter - anti matter asymmetry of the universe. An important open question is whether the CP violating phenomena observeable in terrestrial experiments have any relation with those responsible for baryogenesis. We discuss two mechanisms of baryogenesis where this question can be meaningfully posed: ''electroweak baryogenesis'' and ''baryogenesis via leptogenesis''. We show how these scenarios can be constrained by existing and forthcoming experimental data. We present a specific example of both these scenarios where the CP violating phase in the Cabbibo Kobayashi Maskawa matrix is related in a calculable way to the CP violating phase responsible for baryogenesis.
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Worah, Mihir P.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Bracket Assembly for Diversion Box Leak Detector (open access)

Analysis of Bracket Assembly for Diversion Box Leak Detector

This Supporting Document Presents Structural and Stress Analysis of a Bracket Assembly for the diversion box leak detectors related to the Cross Site Transfer Project. The results show that the assembly meets the requirements for dead load and natural phenomena hazards loads (seismic and wind).
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Ziada, H. H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Bracket Assembly for Portable Leak Detector Station (open access)

Analysis of Bracket Assembly for Portable Leak Detector Station

This Supporting Document Presents Structural and Stress Analysis of a Portable Leak Detector Station for Tank Farms. The results show that the bracket assembly meets the requirements for dead load and natural phenomena hazards loads (seismic and wind).
Date: August 19, 1999
Creator: Ziada, H. H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library