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Acceptance Test Procedure for New Pumping and Instrumentation Control Skid L (open access)

Acceptance Test Procedure for New Pumping and Instrumentation Control Skid L

This Acceptance Test Procedure (ATP) provides for the inspection and testing of the new Pumping and Instrumentation Control (PIC) skid designed as ''L''. The ATP will be performed after the construction of the PIC skid in the shop.
Date: October 11, 1999
Creator: Koch, M. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dimensional Stability and Microstructure Evolution in Irradiated Systems with Complex Kinetics (open access)

Dimensional Stability and Microstructure Evolution in Irradiated Systems with Complex Kinetics

We use a combination of molecular dynamics and kinetic Monte Carlo simulations to explore the role of temperature and dose rate on damage accumulation in a model system with complex kinetics. We describe the accumulation of He-vacancy (HeV) complexes as well as vacancy and interstitial clusters as a function of irradiation temperature, dose, and dose rate. We show that nucleation of stable HeV complexes (voids and bubbles) at low temperature and flux takes place at extremely low doses. We also describe the effect of temperature on the HeV complex size distribution and show that growth beyond a critical nucleation size is not possible in this system at temperatures above 300 K for dose rates smaller than 10{sup -8} dpa/s. We further demonstrate that a temperature shift of 25 K per decade of flux scales the dose rate dependence of He-vacancy complex (voids and bubbles) accumulation when irradiation is carried out to low doses (0.03-0.06 dpa) at temperatures between 150 K and 300 K and dose rates of 10{sup -6}, 10{sup -7}, l0{sup -8}, and 10{sup -9} dpa/s. The results provide an atomistic description of microstructure evolution including void nucleation and the early stages of growth, and should be useful in …
Date: October 11, 1999
Creator: Diaz de la Rubia, T.; Caturla, M. & Fluss, M.J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Final Report: Free Standing Quantum Wells, August 15, 1996 - May 31, 1999 (open access)

Final Report: Free Standing Quantum Wells, August 15, 1996 - May 31, 1999

Recent advances in microfabrication techniques in conjunction with the precise growth of layers of single crystalline materials by epitaxial growth techniques allow the creation of new electro-optic microstructures. We have selectively etched compositionally modulated 111-v heterostructures to produce quantum wells (QW's) which are confined on both sides by air or vacuum. The material is patterned so to have the QW's suspended horizontally between vertical support posts. This structure is ideal for probing the local properties of solids, e.g., the interaction of quantum confined states with surface or interface states.
Date: October 11, 1999
Creator: Williams, M. D.; Lee, H. W. H. & Collins, J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
LHC IRQ cryostat support mechanical performance (open access)

LHC IRQ cryostat support mechanical performance

The LHC Interaction Region Quadrupoles (IRQ) will be shipped from Fermilab to CERN. The IRQ magnets are supported by glass fiber supports. A prototype cryostat support has been tested under various mechanical forces in order to check its mechanical behavior. These measurements have been made in order to validate a numerical model. A large range of mechanical loads simulates loads due to the shipment of the device, the weight of the cold mass as well as the cool down conditions. Its mechanical properties are measured by means of a dedicated arrangement operating at room temperature. This study appears to be essential to optimize the design of the support. The purpose of this note is to summarize the first measurements related to mechanical tests performed with the support.
Date: October 11, 1999
Creator: Darve, Ch.
System: The UNT Digital Library
LHC IRQ cryostat support mechanical performance (open access)

LHC IRQ cryostat support mechanical performance

The LHC Interaction Region Quadrupoles (IRQ) will be shipped from Fermilab to CERN. The IRQ magnets are supported by glass fiber supports. A prototype cryostat support has been tested under various mechanical forces in order to check its mechanical behavior. These measurements have been made in order to validate a numerical model. A large range of mechanical loads simulates loads due to the shipment of the device, the weight of the cold mass as well as the cool down conditions. Its mechanical properties are measured by means of a dedicated arrangement operating at room temperature. This study appears to be essential to optimize the design of the support. The purpose of this note is to summarize the first measurements related to mechanical tests performed with the support.
Date: October 11, 1999
Creator: Darve, Ch.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radioactive air emissions notice of construction for deactivation of the PUREX storage tunnel number 2 (open access)

Radioactive air emissions notice of construction for deactivation of the PUREX storage tunnel number 2

The Plutonium-Uranium Extraction (PUREX) Plant Storage Tunnel Number 2 (hereafter referred to as the PUREX Tunnel) was built in 1964. Since that time, the PUREX Tunnel has been used for storage of radioactive and mixed waste. In 1991, the PUREX Plant ceased operations and was transitioned to deactivation. The PUREX Tunnel continued to receive PUREX Plant waste material for storage during transition activities. Before 1995, a decision was made to store radioactive and mixed waste in the PUREX Tunnel generated from other onsite sources, on a case-by-case basis. This notice of construction (NOC) describes the activities associated with the reactivation of the PUREX Tunnel ventilation system and the transfer of up to 3.5 million curies (MCi) of radioactive waste to the PUREX Tunnel from any location on the Hanford Site. The unabated total effective dose equivalent (TEDE) estimated for the hypothetical offsite maximally exposed individual (MEI) is 5.6 E-2 millirem (mrem). The abated TEDE conservatively is estimated to account for 1.9 E-5 mrem to the MEI. The following text provides information requirements of Appendix A of Washington Administrative Code (WAC) 246-247 (requirements 1 through 18).
Date: October 11, 1999
Creator: Johnson, R. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Research Misconduct and the Physical Sciences (open access)

Research Misconduct and the Physical Sciences

Research misconduct includes the fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism (FFP) of concepts or ideas; some institutions have expanded this concept to include ''other serious deviations (OSD) from accepted research practice.'' An action can be evaluated as research misconduct if it involves activities unique to the practice of science and could negatively affect the scientific record. Although the number of cases of research misconduct is uncertain (formal records are kept only by the NIH and the NSF), the costs are high in integrity of the scientific record, diversions from research to investigate allegations, ruined careers of those eventually exonerated, and erosion of public confidence in science. Currently, research misconduct policies vary from institution to institution and from government agency to government agency; some have highly developed guidelines that include OSD, others have no guidelines at ail. One result has been that the federal False Claims Act has been used to pursue allegations of research misconduct and have them adjudicated in the federal court, rather than being judged by scientific peers. The federal government will soon establish a first-ever research misconduct policy that would apply to all research funded by the federal government regardless of what agency funded the research or whether the …
Date: October 11, 1999
Creator: Kerch, HM & Dooley, JJ
System: The UNT Digital Library
Waste Retrieval Sluicing System Campaign Number 3 Solids Volume Transferred Calculation (open access)

Waste Retrieval Sluicing System Campaign Number 3 Solids Volume Transferred Calculation

This report with the attached tables provide supporting documentation for completing Performance Agreement TWR 1.2.2, C-106 Sluicing, Performance Expectation. The calculations summarized in the tables were performed using process control procedures and strategies as documented in engineering procedure HFN-SD-WM-PROC-021, Section 23.0, Rev. 2C, subsection 4.4, ''Calculation of Sludge Transferred.'' Four methods are described including: (1) Mass transfer based on Mass Flow Meter; (2) Mass transfer based on ENRAF{trademark} Densitometer density profiles; (3) Mass transfer based on ENRAF{trademark} Densitometer sediment levels; (4) Mass transfer based on dissolved solids.
Date: October 11, 1999
Creator: CAROTHERS, K.G.
System: The UNT Digital Library