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Medicare: Payments to Physicians (open access)

Medicare: Payments to Physicians

This report discusses payments for physicians services under Medicare that are made on the basis of a fee schedule.
Date: January 28, 1998
Creator: O'Sullivan, Jennifer
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Endangered Species List Revisions: A Summary of Delisting and Downlisting (open access)

Endangered Species List Revisions: A Summary of Delisting and Downlisting

This report outlines the process and reasons for delisting or downlisting, and summarizes the 27 species delisted due to extinction, recovery, or data revision, and the 22 species that have been downlisted from endangered to threatened status due to stabilized or improving populations.
Date: January 5, 1998
Creator: Noecker, Robert J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Entitlements Debate (open access)

The Entitlements Debate

Federal entitlement programs make payments directly to recipients who meet eligibility criteria set by law. There are about 400 of them with Social Security being the largest. Generally, entitlement spending is not subject to control through annual appropriations, and once an entitlement program is established, its scope can be altered only by amending the law that created it.
Date: January 28, 1998
Creator: Koitz, David Stuart
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Environmental Protection Agency: FY1998 Budget (open access)

Environmental Protection Agency: FY1998 Budget

EPA appropriations are included in the annual VA-HUD-Independent Agencies Appropriation Bill. Two major issues were whether Superfund cleanups should be accelerated in the absence of statutory reforms and whether the requested state assistance funds are adequate. Because the House and Senate were in agreement on not granting the requested 50% increase in Superfund and in passing increased state funds, the chief conference issue focused on the roughly $225 million difference between the House and Senate versions.
Date: January 12, 1998
Creator: Lee, Martin R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sex Discrimination in Education: Overview of Title IX (open access)

Sex Discrimination in Education: Overview of Title IX

Congressional Research Service (CRS) report entailing an overview of title IX in regards to sex discrimination in education. Topics include, a history of IX, changes attributed to title IX, continuing controversies, etc..
Date: January 14, 1998
Creator: Gladstone, Leslie W. & Galemore, Gary L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bosnia: Civil Implementation of the Peace Agreement (open access)

Bosnia: Civil Implementation of the Peace Agreement

Since Dayton Peace Accords, the civilian side of peace implementation has been challenged by the scope of the tasks, and by the lack of commitment demonstrated by the Bosnian parties to various aspects of the peace agreement. In addition, issues such as International Framework for peace implementation, formation of governmental institution, election, civil police task force and displaced persons are discussed in this report.
Date: January 12, 1998
Creator: Kim, Julie
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bosnia Stabilization Force (SFOR) and U.S. Policy (open access)

Bosnia Stabilization Force (SFOR) and U.S. Policy

In December 1995, a NATO-led implementation force (IFOR) was deployed to Bosnia to enforce the military aspects of the Bosnian peace agreement. After fierce debate, the House and Senate passed separate resolutions in December 1995 expressing support for the U.S. troops in Bosnia, although not necessarily for the mission itself. Legislative efforts to bar funds for the deployment of U.S. troops to Bosnia were narrowly rejected. In the 105th Congress, similar efforts to bar a U.S. deployment after June 1998 were also rejected, although the FY 1998 defense authorization and appropriations laws contain reporting requirements that must be fulfilled before an extended deployment may take place. The defense appropriation measure requires the President to seek a supplemental appropriation for any deployment after June 1998.
Date: January 29, 1998
Creator: Bowman, Steven R.; Kim, Julie & Woehrel, Steven
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Education Issues in the 105th Congress, 2nd Session (open access)

Education Issues in the 105th Congress, 2nd Session

Several education issues are being considered by the 105th Congress. Some of the congressional action results from expiring legislation, such as the Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA). Other action may occur because of debate over the appropriate federal role in education, including federal support for school reform or national testing. This report provides a brief summary of education issues anticipated for the 2nd Session, as well as a synopsis of education activity during the 1st Session.
Date: January 26, 1998
Creator: Irwin, Paul M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Proposed Quota Increase: Issues for Congress (open access)

The International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Proposed Quota Increase: Issues for Congress

None
Date: January 16, 1998
Creator: Wertman, Patricia A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Federal Pay: FY 1998 Salary Adjustments (open access)

Federal Pay: FY 1998 Salary Adjustments

This report provides an overview of federal pay Salary adjustments for Fiscal Year 1998
Date: January 8, 1998
Creator: Schwemle, Barbara L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Salaries of Federal Officials: A Fact Sheet (open access)

Salaries of Federal Officials: A Fact Sheet

None
Date: January 21, 1998
Creator: Gressle, Sharon S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Human Embryo Research (open access)

Human Embryo Research

The FY1998 Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, P.L. 105-78, enacted on November 13, 1997, prohibits the National Institutes of Health (NIH) from funding human embryo research in the fiscal year 1998. This ban applies to all federally supported investigations involving the creation of a human embryo or embryos for research purposes, and studies in which a human embryo is destroyed, discarded, or knowingly exposed to the risk of injury or death greater than that allowed for research on fetuses in utero as delineated in 45 CFR 46.208 (a)(2) and section 498(b) of the Public Health Service Act. The expression “human embryo or embryos” include any organism not protected under 45 CFR 46 (Protection of Human Subjects) that is derived by fertilization, parthenogenesis, cloning, or any other means from one or more human gametes (egg and sperm, female and male sex cells, respectively) or human diploid cells. Current research involving human embryos, done in the private and international sectors pertain largely to the preimplantation embryo that results from in vitro fertilization.
Date: January 29, 1998
Creator: Stith-Coleman, Irene
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Country Applicability of the U.S. Most-Favored-Nation Status (open access)

Country Applicability of the U.S. Most-Favored-Nation Status

The United States accords permanent most-favored-nation (MFN) treatment to all its trading partners except six countries to which it is denied by law and 14 countries whose MFN status is temporary and subject to the conditions of Title IV of the Trade Act of 1974.
Date: January 30, 1998
Creator: Pregelj, Vladimir N.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Maquiladoras and NAFTA: The Economics of U.S.-Mexico Production Sharing and Trade (open access)

Maquiladoras and NAFTA: The Economics of U.S.-Mexico Production Sharing and Trade

Debate continues over the benefits of U.S. trade with Mexico, the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and particularly maquiladoras, or cross-border production sharing plants. Maquiladoras generate a large portion of U.S.-Mexico trade, yet the economic effects are not widely understood. Many believe there is no benefit to such trade because it leads to the loss of U.S. jobs, production, and wages. Maquiladora products, however, have a high U.S. content that in addition to fostering productivity gains in both countries, may actually minimize the loss of U.S. jobs by allowing the higher paying jobs to stay at home rather than be shipped entirely abroad, for example, to Asia. Still, adjustment to globalized production creates challenges, particularly in addressing the plight of low-skilled workers who become unemployed. Research, however, continues to point to domestic rather than trade policy for the likely solutions, particularly the emphasis on education and training programs.
Date: January 27, 1998
Creator: Hornbeck, J. F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

Office of Consumer Affairs

The Office of Consumer Affairs (OCA) seeks to promote a better understanding between businesses and consumers, to help businesses improve the quality of their services, to educate consumers to make wise purchasing decisions, and to provide the consumer viewpoint in the development of policy. The office: assists consumers with marketplace issues and educates them about resources that are available to help them; publishes guides to help businesses respond to consumer needs; and represents and coordinates the Department's consumer affairs activities with consumer groups, other Federal, state, county, and municipal government agencies, and international organizations.
Date: January 1, 1998
Creator: Office of Consumer Affairs
Object Type: Website
System: The UNT Digital Library
Agricultural Research, Education, and Extension Issues in the 105th Congress (open access)

Agricultural Research, Education, and Extension Issues in the 105th Congress

The public agricultural research, education, and extension system is comprised of a nationwide network of federal and state agricultural research laboratories and departments, land grant Colleges of Agriculture, colleges of forestry and veterinary medicine, and the nationwide Cooperative Extension System. Although the basic authority to conduct agricultural research and extension programs is permanent, Congress since 1977 has provided funding authority and policy guidance for USDA's in-house research programs, and for federal support for cooperative research, higher education, and extension programs in the states, through a title contained in omnibus farm legislation. This report discusses specific pieces of such legislation and details certain agricultural and food-related appropriations.
Date: January 15, 1998
Creator: Rawson, Jean M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
FCC Record, Volume 13, No. 2, Pages 690 to 1365, January 12 - January 23, 1998 (open access)

FCC Record, Volume 13, No. 2, Pages 690 to 1365, January 12 - January 23, 1998

Biweekly, comprehensive compilation of decisions, reports, public notices, and other documents of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission.
Date: January 1998
Creator: United States. Federal Communications Commission.
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
FCC Record, Volume 13, No. 1, Pages 1 to 689, December 29, 1997 - January 9, 1998 (open access)

FCC Record, Volume 13, No. 1, Pages 1 to 689, December 29, 1997 - January 9, 1998

Biweekly, comprehensive compilation of decisions, reports, public notices, and other documents of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission.
Date: January 1998
Creator: United States. Federal Communications Commission.
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
Miniature Book Society Newsletter, Number 37, January 1998 (open access)

Miniature Book Society Newsletter, Number 37, January 1998

Articles about the Miniature Book Society, its members, and various happenings in the world of miniature books.
Date: January 1998
Creator: Miniature Book Society
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Brand (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 84, No. 11, Ed. 1, Tuesday, January 27, 1998 (open access)

The Brand (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 84, No. 11, Ed. 1, Tuesday, January 27, 1998

Weekly student newspaper from Hardin-Simmons University in Abilene, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: January 27, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 86, No. 31, Ed. 1, Friday, January 16, 1998 (open access)

The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 86, No. 31, Ed. 1, Friday, January 16, 1998

Weekly student newspaper from Abilene Christian University in Abilene, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: January 16, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 86, No. 32, Ed. 1, Wednesday, January 21, 1998 (open access)

The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 86, No. 32, Ed. 1, Wednesday, January 21, 1998

Weekly student newspaper from Abilene Christian University in Abilene, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: January 21, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 86, No. 33, Ed. 1, Friday, January 23, 1998 (open access)

The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 86, No. 33, Ed. 1, Friday, January 23, 1998

Weekly student newspaper from Abilene Christian University in Abilene, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: January 23, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 86, No. 34, Ed. 1, Wednesday, January 28, 1998 (open access)

The Optimist (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 86, No. 34, Ed. 1, Wednesday, January 28, 1998

Weekly student newspaper from Abilene Christian University in Abilene, Texas that includes local, state and campus news along with advertising.
Date: January 28, 1998
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History