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High gain free electron laser at ETA (open access)

High gain free electron laser at ETA

A single pass, tapered electron wiggler and associated beam transport has been constructed at the Experimental Test Accelerator (ETA) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL). The system is designed to transport 1 kA of 4.5 MeV electrons with an emittance of 30 millirad-cm. The planar wiggler is provided by a pulsed electromagnet. The interaction region is an oversized rectangular waveguide. Quadrupole fields stabilize the beam in the plane parallel to the wiggler field. The 3 meter long wiggler has a 9.8 cm period. The Free Electron Laser (FEL) will serve as an amplifier for input frequencies of 35 GHz and 140 GHz. The facility is designed to produce better than 500 Megawatts peak power.
Date: February 9, 1983
Creator: Orzechowski, T.J.; Prosnitz, D.; Halbach, K.; Kuenning, R.; Paul, A.; Hopkins, D. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Evaluation of Nuclear Facility Decommissioning Projects program (open access)

Evaluation of Nuclear Facility Decommissioning Projects program

The objective of the Evaluation of Nuclear Facility Decommissioning Projects (ENFDP) program is to provide the NRC licensing staff with data which will allow an assessment of radiation exposure during decommissioning and the implementation of ALARA techniques. The data will also provide information to determine the funding level necessary to ensure timely and safe decommissioning operations. Actual decommissioning costs, methods and radiation exposures are compared with those estimated by the Battelle-PNL and ORNL NUREGs on decommissioning. Exposure reduction techniques applied to decommissioning activities to meet ALARA objectives are described. The lessons learned concerning various decommissioning methods are evaluated.
Date: September 9, 1983
Creator: Baumann, B. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advanced Test Accelerator (ATA) injector (open access)

Advanced Test Accelerator (ATA) injector

The ATA injector, developed from experience gained from the Experimental Test Accelerator (ETA) linac, has recently been completed. The injector consists of ten 0.25 MV cells that are used to develop 2.5 MV across a single diode gap. The 10 kA beam is extracted from a 500 cm/sup 2/ plasma cathode at average rates of up to 5 Hz and burst rates to 1 kHz. Pulsed power from 20 water filled blumleins is divided and introduced symmetrically through four ports on each cell. All major insulators are fabricated from filled epoxy castings. With these improvements, the ATA injector is smaller than the ETA injector; has a faster pulse response; has lower voltage stress on insulators and higher ultimate performance. Injector characterization tests began in October 1982. These tests include beam current, energy, and emittance measurements.
Date: March 9, 1983
Creator: Jackson, C. H.; Bubp, D. G.; Fessenden, T. J.; Hester, R. E.; Neil, V. K.; Paul, A. C. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear-data needs for inertial-confinement fusion (ICF) (open access)

Nuclear-data needs for inertial-confinement fusion (ICF)

Our survey was limited to ICF programs in the United States. It included researchers in laser and heavy ion fusion, target design, target diagnostics, and conceptual reactor design. We asked each of these people to read the current data needs for magnetic fusion energy and to comment on additional data that they require.
Date: May 9, 1983
Creator: Haight, R. C. & Motz, H. T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Beam-dump/diagnostics box for a 10-kA 50-MeV, 50-ns electron beam (open access)

Beam-dump/diagnostics box for a 10-kA 50-MeV, 50-ns electron beam

We have developed a dump for the ATA beam that consists of a series of carbon plates whose collective thickness totals approximately 1.5 ranges at 50 MeV. The energy dissipated in the plates is radiated to a water-cooled wall. The dump is designed to dissipate up to 175 kW of average power. A small hole along the axis of the plates forms a beamlet that passes through an energy analyzer. The analyzer consists of a 60/sup 0/ bending magnet and two high-sensitivity beam-current/position monitors. The ratio of the beamlet current to full current is used to estimate the beam emittance.
Date: March 9, 1983
Creator: White, J.M.; Fessenden, T.J.; Fontaine, R.A.; Harvey, A.R. & Paul, A.C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Time-dependent behavior of magnetic fields confined by conducting walls (open access)

Time-dependent behavior of magnetic fields confined by conducting walls

An equation is derived which describes the total current flowing in a moving conducting surface surrounding a magnetic field, where diffusion of the field into the conductor is taken into account. Analytic and numerical solutions of the current equation are obtained for the cases of exponential and linear compression of the magnetic field with time, respectively. It is assumed that the electrical conductivity is constant, that the conducting surfaces are axially symmetric, and that the thickness and radius of curvature of the conducting walls is large compared with the effective depth of penetration of the field.
Date: March 9, 1983
Creator: Kidder, R. E. & Cecil, A. B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Large laser system facility design (open access)

Large laser system facility design

Optical stability of foundations and support structures, environmental control, close-in subsystem integration, spatial organization, materiel flow and access to remote subsystems is discussed and compared for four laser facilities: The Special Isotope Separation Laboratory, Argus, Shiva/Nova, and Firepond.
Date: August 9, 1983
Creator: Gilmartin, T. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library