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Tevatron I: Large Bore Quad lamination analysis (open access)

Tevatron I: Large Bore Quad lamination analysis

Stacking, compression, and welding of the laminations for the TeV I Large Bore Quad results in a deformation due to springback which is unacceptable due to magnetic field requirements. ANSYS has been used to analyze a solution to this problem.
Date: October 26, 1982
Creator: Leininger, M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technical evaluation report on the proposed design modifications and technical-specification changes on grid voltage degradation for the San Onofre Nuclear Genetating Station, Unit 1 (open access)

Technical evaluation report on the proposed design modifications and technical-specification changes on grid voltage degradation for the San Onofre Nuclear Genetating Station, Unit 1

This report documents the technical evaluation of the proposed design modifications and Technical Specification changes for protection of Class 1E equipment from grid voltage degradation for the San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Unit 1. The review criteria are based on several IEEE standards and the Code of Federal Regulations. The evaluation finds that the proposed design modifications and Technical Specification changes will ensure that the Class 1E equipment will be protected from sustained voltage degradation.
Date: May 26, 1982
Creator: Selan, J.C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Production of slow-positron beams with an electron linac (open access)

Production of slow-positron beams with an electron linac

Intense, pulsed beams of low-energy positrons have been produced by a high-energy beam from an electron linac. The production efficiency for low-energy positrons has been determined for electrons with 60 to 120 MeV energy, low-energy positron beams from a linac can be of much higher intensity than those beams currently derived from radioactive sources.
Date: March 26, 1982
Creator: Howell, R. H.; Alvarez, R. A. & Stanek, M.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Structural Changes Observed in (Mo /sub 6/Ru /sub 4/)/sub x/B/sub 1-x/ Amorphous Alloys Observed with Positron Annihilation (open access)

Structural Changes Observed in (Mo /sub 6/Ru /sub 4/)/sub x/B/sub 1-x/ Amorphous Alloys Observed with Positron Annihilation

Changes in the structure of (Mo /sub 6/Ru /sub 4/)/sub x/B/sub 1-x/ amorphous alloys were observed in positron annihilation analysis using both positron lifetime and Doppler broadening techniques. The changes were introduced into the alloy either by varying the boron fraction or by neutron irradiation. Similar results were observed both in the irradiated alloys and those with vacant boron sites. The positron annihilation data suggest that the modified structure contains regions of open volume and that the positrons interact with those regions.
Date: March 26, 1982
Creator: Howell, R. H. & Johnson, W. L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mathematical definition of protocol translation (open access)

Mathematical definition of protocol translation

This paper mathematically defines protocol translation which is a function employed to interconnect different computer networks. An example of an application is a gateway.
Date: March 26, 1982
Creator: Ong, M. M.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Alternative theories of oil-inventory management and government policy options (open access)

Alternative theories of oil-inventory management and government policy options

Four alternative theories of oil inventory management and their implication for the level of private petroleum stockpiling are explored. The assumptions made were: that the product market for oil is competitive and that the capital market through which investments in oil stockpiles are financed is efficient. It is assumed that these conditions are expected to prevail even in the event of a supply interruption. These assumptions constitute the benchmark theory of oil inventory management. Variations on this theme provide the alternative theories of inventory behavior explored.
Date: April 26, 1982
Creator: Read, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Quarterly technical progress report No. 2, December 20-March 19, 1982. Second quarterly report on the effect of rapid heating rate on coal nitrogen and sulfur release (open access)

Quarterly technical progress report No. 2, December 20-March 19, 1982. Second quarterly report on the effect of rapid heating rate on coal nitrogen and sulfur release

A laser pyrolysis technique is applied to the investigation of the effects of heating rate on release of coal-bound sulfur and nitrogen. An experimental system characterization and calibration has been completed. A detailed documentation was prepared describing the 3-color pyrometer and the data analysis technique. The coal particle feed system has been calibrated to provide accurate mass flow rate at pre-selected particle velocities. The first batch of samples submitted for chemical analysis will be used for the determination of kinetics parameters at a high heating rate (approximately equal to 10/sup 6/ K/s). The coal used presently is a Montana Rosebud. Two other coals are available; one is ILL No. 6 (through EERC) which will need to be pulverized and the second is a Pitt. hv-A (through KVB). It was confirmed that sieve and drag size distribution of coal differ significantly, and that particle shape effects may be significant in the modelling of particle dynamics.
Date: April 26, 1982
Creator: Gat, N.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cementation process for minerals recovery from Salton Sea geothermal brines (open access)

Cementation process for minerals recovery from Salton Sea geothermal brines

The potential for minerals recovery from a 1000-MWe combined geothermal power and minerals recovery plant in the Salton Sea is examined. While the possible value of minerals recovered would substantially exceed the revenue from power production, information is insufficient to carry out a detailed economic analysis. The recovery of precious metals - silver, gold, and platinum - is the most important factor in determining the economics of a minerals recovery plant; however, the precious metals content of the brines is not certain. Such a power plant could recover 14 to 31% of the US demand for manganese and substantial amounts of zinc and lead. Previous work on minerals extraction from Salton Sea brines is also reviewed and a new process, based on a fluidized-bed cementation reaction with metallic iron, is proposed. This process would recover the precious metals, lead, and tin present in the brines.
Date: January 26, 1982
Creator: Maimoni, A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Positron-annihilation studies of molybdenum irradiated by protons, neutrons, or electrons (open access)

Positron-annihilation studies of molybdenum irradiated by protons, neutrons, or electrons

Annealed molybdenum was irradiated at room temperature by energetic protons or neutrons and the fluence and recoil energy dependence of two traps was measured. Comparison of trapping rates with calculations of damage energy correlates high energy recoils with the short lifetime trap and low energy recoils with the longer lifetime.
Date: March 26, 1982
Creator: Howell, R.H.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technical evaluation report on the monitoring of electric power to the reactor-protection system for the Brunswick Steam Electric Plant, Units 1 and 2 (open access)

Technical evaluation report on the monitoring of electric power to the reactor-protection system for the Brunswick Steam Electric Plant, Units 1 and 2

This report documents the technical evaluation of the monitoring of electric power to the reactor protection system (RPS) at the Brunswick Steam Electric Plant, Units 1 and 2. The evaluation is to determine if the proposed design modification will protect the RPS from abnormal voltage and frequency conditions which could be supplied from the power supplies and will meet certain requirements set forth by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The proposed design modifications with time delays verified by GE, will protect the RPS from sustained abnormal voltage and frequency conditions from the supplying sources.
Date: April 26, 1982
Creator: Selan, J.C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Executive committee report: geotechnical instrumentation working group meeting (open access)

Executive committee report: geotechnical instrumentation working group meeting

Responding to the widespread need for the geotechnical community to discuss instrumentation for nuclear waste repositories, a meeting was held December 2 and 3, 1981, in Denver, Colorado. This report gives the group's consensus recommendations to aid in making decisions for development of instrumentation for future repository work. The main conclusions of the working group meeting were as follows: (1) monitoring of geotechnical parameters in nuclear waste repositories will be necessary to meet licensing requirements; (2) currently available instruments are underdeveloped for this monitoring; (3) research and development to provide adequate instrumentation will need to be performed under federal sponsorship by national laboratories, universities, contractors, and consultants; and (4) a NASA-type reliability program is needed to meet the quality assurance, durability, calibration, and time schedule demands of geotechnical instrumentation development. This will require significant financial commitments from the federal sector.
Date: April 26, 1982
Creator: Wilder, D. G.; Rogue, F.; Beloff, W. R.; Binnall, E. & Gregory, E. C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mechanism of catalytic gasification of coal char. Quarterly technical report No. 5, October 1 to December 31, 1981 (open access)

Mechanism of catalytic gasification of coal char. Quarterly technical report No. 5, October 1 to December 31, 1981

The purpose of this study is to determine the mechanisms involved in the catalytic reactions of coal char and to identify the specific reaction steps and the parameters that control the catalytic process. The mode of action of the catalyst can be viewed in two ways. In one view, the catalyst participates in a reduction/oxidation cycle. The initial reaction between the carbon and the catalyst reduces the KOH to potassium accompanied by the gaseous reactant (H/sub 2/O or CO/sub 2/), producing further gaseous products (CO and H/sub 2/) and regenerating the initial state of the catalyst. In an alternative view, the catalyst initially forms an alkali metal addition compound with the carbon network of the char. The carbon-carbon bonds are altered by the formation of the metal-carbon linkage, possibly by electron transfer from the alkali metal atom to the carbon structure. As a result, the carbon structure is more readily attacked by the gaseous reactant (CO or H/sub 2/O) to produce the products of gasification. The following areas were investigated to provide experimental evidence for these catalytic modes of action: chemical kinetic measurements; thermodynamic measurements; free radicals in reacting carbon; electrical conductivity measurements. A detailed discussion on the catalyst-carbon interaction …
Date: February 26, 1982
Creator: Wood, B. J.; Sancier, K. M.; Sheridan, D. R.; Chan, B. L. & Wise, H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation into the feasibility of wind as an alternate energy resource at selected North Georgia sites (open access)

Investigation into the feasibility of wind as an alternate energy resource at selected North Georgia sites

Anemometers were placed at four selected sites in North Georgia during the period July, 1980, to June, 1982. Regular wind speed readings were taken using accumulating recorders and average daily wind speeds calculated for each location. Three wind speed categories were determined: (a) average below 7 mph; (b) average between 7 and 25 mph; (c) average above 25 mph. One site was abandoned after seven months due to lack of expected wind; another site was closed after 4.5 months due to continuing excessive and damaging winds. Two sites were determined, after 12 to 20 months of data collecting respectively, to have sufficient wind resources in a usable time pattern to merit further investigation.
Date: October 26, 1982
Creator: Brock, D.L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 74, No. 34, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 26, 1982 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 74, No. 34, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 26, 1982

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: August 26, 1982
Creator: Tooley, Wendell
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Welding of uranium and uranium alloys (open access)

Welding of uranium and uranium alloys

The major reported work on joining uranium comes from the USA, Great Britain, France and the USSR. The driving force for producing this technology base stems from the uses of uranium as a nuclear fuel for energy production, compact structures requiring high density, projectiles, radiation shielding, and nuclear weapons. This review examines the state-of-the-art of this technology and presents current welding process and parameter information. The welding metallurgy of uranium and the influence of microstructure on mechanical properties is developed for a number of the more commonly used welding processes.
Date: March 26, 1982
Creator: Mara, G.L. & Murphy, J.L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fusion technology status and requirements (open access)

Fusion technology status and requirements

This paper summarizes the status of fusion technology and discusses the requirements to be met in order to build a demonstration fusion plant. Strategies and programmatic considerations in pursuing engineering feasibility are also outlined.
Date: January 26, 1982
Creator: Thomassen, K.I.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Free-electron-laser design for laser amplification (open access)

Free-electron-laser design for laser amplification

A method for laser beam amplification by means of free electron laser techniques is described. With wiggler magnetic field strength B/sub w/ and wavelength lambda/sub w/ = 2..pi../k/sub w/ regarded as variable parameters, the method(s) impose conditions such as substantial constancy of B/sub w//k/sub w/ or k/sub w/ or B/sub w/ and k/sub w/ (alternating), coupled with a choice of either constant resonant phase angle or programmed phase space bucket area.
Date: January 26, 1982
Creator: Prosnitz, D. & Szoke, A.
Object Type: Patent
System: The UNT Digital Library
Method of sputter etching a surface (open access)

Method of sputter etching a surface

A surface is textured by co-sputter etching with a target and a seed material with the surface at a pre-selected temperature. By pre-selecting the temperature of the surface while sputter etching, it is possible to predetermine the reflectance properties of the etched surface. The surface may be textured to absorb sunlight efficiently and have minimal emittance in the infrared region so as to be well-suited for use as a solar absorber for photothermal energy conversion.
Date: February 26, 1982
Creator: Henager, C.H. Jr.
Object Type: Patent
System: The UNT Digital Library
Circular free-electron laser (open access)

Circular free-electron laser

A high efficiency, free electron laser is described utilizing a circular relativistic electron beam accelerator and a circular whispering mode optical waveguide for guiding optical energy in a circular path in the circular relativistic electron beam accelerator such that the circular relativistic electron beam and the optical energy are spatially contiguous in a resonant condition for free electron laser operation. Both a betatron and synchrotron are disclosed for use in the present invention. A free electron laser wiggler is disposed around the circular relativistic electron beam accelerator for generating a periodic magnetic field to transform energy from the circular relativistic electron beam to optical energy.
Date: January 26, 1982
Creator: Brau, Charles A.; Kurnit, Norman A. & Cooper, Richard K.
Object Type: Patent
System: The UNT Digital Library
Helium-to-neon modification for a DuPont 120SSA or 24-120 leak detector (open access)

Helium-to-neon modification for a DuPont 120SSA or 24-120 leak detector

When helium leak detecting is hindered by a system or atmosphere saturated with helium, leak checking can be continued by modifying the DuPont 120SSA/24-120 Mass Spectrometer Leak Detector to detect neon. Although DuPont markets a three gas leak detector (helium, neon and argon), the DuPont 120SSA/24-120 is convertible to neon by simply changing the magnet and retuning for neon peak. The sensitivity is 2 x 10/sup -9/ Atm/cc/sec/division neon. If an increase in sensitivity is desired, throttle diffusion pump with valve or install choke. Modification procedures and tuning procedures are described. (WHK)
Date: August 26, 1982
Creator: Juravic, F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stabilizing windings for tilting and shifting modes (open access)

Stabilizing windings for tilting and shifting modes

This invention provides simple, inexpensive, independent and passive, conducting loops for stabilizing a plasma ring having externally produced equilibrium fields on opposite sides of the plasma ring and internal plasma currents that interact to tilt and/or shift the plasma ring relative to the externally produced equilibrium field so as to produce unstable tilting and/or shifting modes in the plasma ring. More particularly this invention provides first and second passive conducting loops for containing first and second induced currents in first and second directions corresponding to the amplitude and directions of the unstable tilting and/or shifting modes in the plasma ring. To this end, the induced currents provide additional magnetic fields for producing restoring forces and/or restoring torques for counteracting the tilting and/or shifting modes when the conducting loops are held fixed in stationary positions relative to the externally produced equilibrium fields on opposite sides of the plasma ring.
Date: February 26, 1982
Creator: Jardin, S. C. & Christensen, U. R.
Object Type: Patent
System: The UNT Digital Library
Multifrequency, single-pass free-electron laser. [Patent application] (open access)

Multifrequency, single-pass free-electron laser. [Patent application]

A method for simultaneous amplification of laser beams with a sequence of freqeuncies in a single pass, using a relativistic beam of electrons grouped in a sequence of energies corresponding to the sequence of laser beam frequencies is described. The method allows electrons to pass from one potential well or bucket to another adjacent bucket, thus increasing efficiency of trapping and energy conversion.
Date: January 26, 1982
Creator: Szoke, A. & Prosnitz, D.
Object Type: Patent
System: The UNT Digital Library
Doped semiconductor material and method for doping same (open access)

Doped semiconductor material and method for doping same

A method for doping semiconductor material and the semiconductor produced by the method are described. An interface is established between a solid electrolyte and a semiconductor to be doped. The electrolyte is chosen to be an ionic conductor of the selected impurity and the semiconductor material and electrolyte are jointly chosen so that any compound formed from the impurity and the semiconductor will have a free energy no lower than the electrolyte. A potential is then established across the interface so as to allow the impurity ions to diffuse into the semiconductor. In one embodiment the semiconductor and electrolyte may be heated so as to increase the diffusion coefficient.
Date: January 26, 1982
Creator: Yang, C.Y.
Object Type: Patent
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bag-out material handling system (open access)

Bag-out material handling system

A bagging device for transferring material from a first chamber through an opening in a wall to a second chamber includes an outer housing communicating with the opening and having proximal and distal ends relative to the wall. An inner housing having proximal and distal ends corresponding to those of the outer housing is mounted in a concentrically spaced, sealed manner with respect to the distal end of the outer housing. The inner and outer housings and mounting means therebetween define an annular chamber, closed at its distal end and open at its proximal end, in which a pliable tube is slidably positioned in sealed engagement with the housings. The pliable tube includes a sealed end positioned adjacent the proximal end of the inner housing so as to maintain isolation between the first and second chambers. Displacement of the material to be bagged from the first chamber along the inner housing so as to contact the sealed portion of the pliable bag allows the material to be positioned within the pliable bag in the second chamber. The bag is then sealed and severed between where the material is positioned therein and the wall in providing a sealed container for handling …
Date: February 26, 1982
Creator: Brak, S.B.
Object Type: Patent
System: The UNT Digital Library