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Preliminary plan for the development of geothermal energy in the town of Gabbs, Nevada (open access)

Preliminary plan for the development of geothermal energy in the town of Gabbs, Nevada

Characteristics of the site significant to the prospect for geothermal development are described, including: physiography, demography, economy, and the goals and objectives of the citizens as they relate to geothermal development. The geothermal resource evaluation is described, including the depth to reservoir, production rates of existing water wells, water quality, and the resource temperature. Uses of the energy that seem appropriate to the situation both now and in the foreseeable future at Gabbs are described. The essential institutional requirements for geothermal energy development are discussed, including the financial, environmental, legal, and regulatory requirements. The main resource, engineering and institutional considerations involved in a geothermal district heating system for Gabbs are summarized.
Date: November 9, 1981
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geothermal reservoir insurance study. Final report (open access)

Geothermal reservoir insurance study. Final report

The principal goal of this study was to provide analysis of and recommendations on the need for and feasibility of a geothermal reservoir insurance program. Five major tasks are reported: perception of risk by major market sectors, status of private sector insurance programs, analysis of reservoir risks, alternative government roles, and recommendations.
Date: October 9, 1981
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Human factors engineering control-room-design review/audit report: Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station, Arizona Public Service Company (open access)

Human factors engineering control-room-design review/audit report: Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station, Arizona Public Service Company

A human factors engineering design review of the Palo Verde control room simulator was performed at the site on September 15 through September 17, 1981. Observed human factors design discrepancies were given priority ratings. This report summarizes the team's observations of the control room design and layout and of the control room operators' interface with the control room environment. A list of the human factors strengths observed in the Palo Verde control room simulator is given.
Date: October 9, 1981
Creator: Savage, J.W. & Lappa, D.A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Head assembly for multiposition borehole extensometer (open access)

Head assembly for multiposition borehole extensometer

A head assembly for a borehole extensometer and an improved extensometer for measuring subsurface subsidence. A plurality of inflatable anchors provide discrete measurement points. A metering rod is fixed to each of the anchors which are displaced when subsidence occurs, thereby translating the attached rod. The head assembly includes a sprocket wheel rotatably mounted on a standpipe and engaged by a chain which is connected at one end to the metering rod and at the other end to a counterweight. A second sprocket wheel connected to the standpipe also engages the chain and drives a connected potentiometer. The head assembly converts the linear displacement of the metering rod to the rotary motion of the second sprocket wheel, which is measured by the potentiometer, producing a continuous electrical output.
Date: June 9, 1981
Creator: Frank, D.N.
Object Type: Patent
System: The UNT Digital Library
Magnetron co-sputtering system for coating ICF targets (open access)

Magnetron co-sputtering system for coating ICF targets

Fabrication of Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) targets requires deposition of various types of coatings on microspheres. The mechanical strength, and surface finish of the coatings are of concern in ICF experiments. The tensile strength of coatings can be controlled through grain refinement, selective doping and alloy formation. We have constructed a magnetron co-sputtering system to produce variable density profile coatings with high tensile strength on microspheres. The preliminary data on the properties of a Au-Cu binary alloy system by SEM and STEM analysis is presented.
Date: December 9, 1981
Creator: Hsieh, E. J.; Meyer, S. F.; Halsey, W. G.; Jameson, G. T. & Wittmayer, F. J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
LLNL Underground-Coal-Gasification Project. Quarterly progress report, July-September 1981 (open access)

LLNL Underground-Coal-Gasification Project. Quarterly progress report, July-September 1981

We have continued our laboratory studies of forward gasification in small blocks of coal mounted in 55-gal drums. A steam/oxygen mixture is fed into a small hole drilled longitudinally through the center of the block, the coal is ignited near the inlet and burns toward the outlet, and the product gases come off at the outlet. Various diagnostic measurements are made during the course of the burn, and afterward the coal block is split open so that the cavity can be examined. Development work continues on our mathematical model for the small coal block experiments. Preparations for the large block experiments at a coal outcrop in the Tono Basin of Washington State have required steadily increasing effort with the approach of the scheduled starting time for the experiments (Fall 1981). Also in preparation is the deep gasification experiment, Tono 1, planned for another site in the Tono Basin after the large block experiments have been completed. Wrap-up work continues on our previous gasification experiments in Wyoming. Results of the postburn core-drilling program Hoe Creek 3 are presented here. Since 1976 the Soviets have been granted four US patents on various aspects of the underground coal gasification process. These patents are …
Date: November 9, 1981
Creator: Stephens, D.R. & Clements, W. (eds.)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
High-temperature electrically conductive ceramic composite and method for making same (open access)

High-temperature electrically conductive ceramic composite and method for making same

The present invention relates to a metal-oxide ceramic composition useful in induction heating applications for treating uranium and uranium alloys. The ceramic composition is electrically conductive at room temperature and is nonreactive with molten uranium. The composition is prepared from a particulate admixture of 20 to 50 vol. % niobium and zirconium oxide which may be stabilized with an addition of a further oxide such as magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, or yttria. The composition is prepared by blending the powders, pressing or casting the blend into the desired product configuration, and then sintering the casting or compact in an inert atmosphere. In the casting operation, calcium aluminate is preferably added to the admixture in place of a like quantity of zirconia for providing a cement to help maintain the integrity of the sintered product.
Date: June 9, 1981
Creator: Beck, D.E.; Gooch, J.G.; Holcombe, C.E. Jr. & Masters, D.R.
Object Type: Patent
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary plan for the development of geothermal energy in the town of Gabbs, Nevada (open access)

Preliminary plan for the development of geothermal energy in the town of Gabbs, Nevada

The results of the analyses as well as a plan for geothermal development are described. The major findings and specific barriers to development that would have to be addressed are identified. Characteristics of the site significant to the prospect for geothermal development are described. These characteristics include physiography, demography, economy, and the goals and objectives of the citizens as they would relate to geothermal development. The geothermal resource evaluation is described. Based on available information, the reservoir is generally described, defining the depth to the reservoir, production rates of the existing water wells, water quality, and the resource temperature. Uses of the energy that seem appropriate to the situation both now and in the foreseeable future at Gabbs are described. The amounts and types of energy currently consumed, by end-user, are estimated. From this information, a conceptual engineering design and cost estimates are presented. Finally, the results of a life cycle analysis of the economic feasibility are discussed. A time-line chart shows the tasks, the time estimated to be required for each and the interrelatioships among the activities. The essential institutional requirements for geothermal energy development are discussed. These include the financial, environmental, legal and regulatory requirements. The main resource, …
Date: November 9, 1981
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 73, No. 28, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 9, 1981 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 73, No. 28, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 9, 1981

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: July 9, 1981
Creator: Tooley, Wendell
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 73, No. 15, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 9, 1981 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 73, No. 15, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 9, 1981

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: April 9, 1981
Creator: Tooley, Wendell
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
MIT LMFBR Blanket Research Project. Quarterly progress report, July 1, 1980 - September 30, 1980 (open access)

MIT LMFBR Blanket Research Project. Quarterly progress report, July 1, 1980 - September 30, 1980

Reported are evaluation of neutronics of heterogeneous LMFBR assembly and engineering compatibility of heterogeneous assembly designs. (DLC)
Date: January 9, 1981
Creator: Driscoll, M. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Personnel neutron dosimetry studies at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (open access)

Personnel neutron dosimetry studies at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

A study was conducted to determine the effect of phantom size, shape and composition on the response of an albedo neutron dosimeter. The most important feature was the shape. The dose equivalent rate from a californium neutron source was determined. Ten different dose rates were determined which varied from 2.39 to 3.02 rem/h for the CF source used. (ACR)
Date: June 9, 1981
Creator: Hankins, D.E.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Human factors engineering control room design review technical evaluation report: Callaway Plant Unit 1 (open access)

Human factors engineering control room design review technical evaluation report: Callaway Plant Unit 1

This report identified human engineering discrepancies (HEDs) in Callaway-1. It was found that overall the systems reviewed were designed to permit effective and efficient operator actions. The applicant's proposed resolutions of the HEDs are acceptable to the Human Factors Engineering Branch (HFEB) staff. Because of the large number of systems not available for evaluation during the HFEB site visit, a second visit will be required. (DLC)
Date: September 9, 1981
Creator: Preston, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design of 12-T Yin-Yang magnets operating in subcooled, superfluid helium. [Nb-Ti and Nb/sub 3/Sn] (open access)

Design of 12-T Yin-Yang magnets operating in subcooled, superfluid helium. [Nb-Ti and Nb/sub 3/Sn]

A conceptual design study of a large 12-T yin-yang pair of coils, typical of the plug coils envisioned for a tandem-mirror facility to follow MFTF, has been completed. Because of its larger size and field strength, the magnetic forces are much greater than those experienced on MFTF. The main purpose of this study, therefore, is to assess the feasibility of such a device, paying particular attention to mechanical stress and conductor strain. The conductor proposed operates at 15.6 kA and consists of a rectangular half-hard copper stabilizer with a Nb-Ti insert in the low-field regions and Nb/sub 3/Sn in the high field. The coil is divided into four sections in the longitudinal direction, with steel substructure to limit the winding stress to an acceptable level. The conductor is cryostatically stabilized in superfluid He at 1.8K and 1.2 atm, with an operating heat flux of 0.8 W.cm/sup -2/.
Date: October 9, 1981
Creator: Cornish, D. N.; Hoard, R. W. & Baldi, R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Review and evaluation of NASAP proliferation assessment activities. Final report (open access)

Review and evaluation of NASAP proliferation assessment activities. Final report

Assessing proliferation resistance of nuclear power alternatives was central to the Nonproliferation Alternative System Assessment Program (NASAP). Assessment efforts were made by several organizations associated with NASAP. These efforts produced papers and documents which assisted the NASAP program understand the many facets of the proliferation problem and carry out its responsibilities of providing R and D guidance. This report briefly reviews these papers to document the chronology of the process, to observe the evolution of the assessment effort and to identify additional efforts which might be appropriate even though NASAP is complete.
Date: January 9, 1981
Creator: Hammelman, J. E. & Outlaw, D. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design and test of-80 kV snubber core assemblies for MFTF sustaining-neutral-beam power supplies (open access)

Design and test of-80 kV snubber core assemblies for MFTF sustaining-neutral-beam power supplies

Core snubbers, located near the neutral beam source ends of the Mirror Fusion Test Facility (MFTF) Sustaining Neutral Beam Power Supply System (SNBPSS) source cables, protect the neutral beam source extractor grid wires from overheating and sputtering during internal sparkdowns. The snubbers work by producing an induced counter-emf which limits the fault current and by absorbing the capacitive energy stored on the 80 kV source cables and power supplies. A computer program STACAL was used in snubber magnetic design to choose appropriate tape wound cores to provide 400 ..cap omega.. resistance and 25 J energy absorption. The cores are mounted horizontally in a dielectric structure. The central source cable bundle passes through the snubber and terminates on three copper buses. Multilam receptacles on the buses connect to the source module jumper cables. Corona rings and shields limit electric field stresses to allow close clearances between snubbers. A filament circuit shunt bias winding wound on a dielectric cylinder surrounds the cores. The dc voltage holdoff of a single snubber has been tested. Current and voltage behavior during capacitor bank and source cable discharges are presented.
Date: October 9, 1981
Creator: Bishop, S. R.; Mayhall, D. J.; Wilson, J. H.; De Vore, K. R.; Ross, R. I. & Sears, R. G.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design, fabrication, and testing of the magnet liner supports for the Mirror Fusion Test Facility (open access)

Design, fabrication, and testing of the magnet liner supports for the Mirror Fusion Test Facility

Heat is radiated from both the vacuum vessel that houses the magnet and the heated plasma that exists at the central region of the magnets. Approximately 30 kW of heat will be transmitted to the 311 m/sup 2/ of magnet surface area from these two heat sources. We can reduce this heat load substantially by installing liquid nitrogen (LN)-filled panels around the magnets to counteract the 300/sup 0/K vessel wall temperature. When flowing the LN inside the panels, the temperature drops to 85/sup 0/K. These LN panels also serve as thermal protection for the helium pipings in the MFTF magnet system. However, near the plasma where a higher heat load is generated, we must add water panels to protect the LN panels. All the LN panels, water panels, and their manifoldings are called the magnet liners. Of the total of 344 pieces, 240 are used directly on the magnets. The support system that mounts these LN liner panels on the magnets is the topic of this paper.
Date: October 9, 1981
Creator: Chang, Y.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Clipping: Profile - The Lady Was A Trained WWII Pilot] (open access)

[Clipping: Profile - The Lady Was A Trained WWII Pilot]

Newspaper clipping of an article about WASP member Eleanor "Mickey" McLernon Brown completing her college degree at the University of Houston-Victoria. The article includes details of her experience with WASP, as well as a photograph of Mrs. Brown. On the back of the clipping, there is a large advertisement for jewelry.
Date: March 9, 1981
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Clipping
System: The Portal to Texas History
Magnet and conductor developments for the Mirror Fusion Program (open access)

Magnet and conductor developments for the Mirror Fusion Program

The conductor development and the magnet design and construction for the MFTF are described. Future plans for the Mirror Program and their influence on the associated superconductor development program are discussed. Included is a summary of the progress being made to develop large, high-field, multifilamentary Nb/sub 3/Sn superconductors and the feasibility of building a 12-T yin-yang set of coils for the machine to follow MFTF. In a further look into the future, possible magnetic configurations and requirements for mirror reactors are surveyed.
Date: October 9, 1981
Creator: Cornish, D.N.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Magnetron co-sputtering system for coating ICF targets (open access)

Magnetron co-sputtering system for coating ICF targets

Fabrication of Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) targets requires deposition of various types of coatings on microspheres. The mechanical strength, and surface finish of the coatings are of concern in ICF experiments. The tensile strength of coatings can be controlled through grain refinement, selective doping and alloy formation. We have constructed a magnetron co-sputtering system to produce variable density profile coatings with high tensile strength on microspheres.
Date: September 9, 1981
Creator: Hsieh, E. J.; Meyer, S. F.; Halsey, W. G.; Jameson, G. T. & Wittmayer, F. J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrothermal energy development projects (open access)

Hydrothermal energy development projects

The development of hydrothermal energy for direct heat applications is being accelerated by twenty-two demonstration projects that are funded on a cost-sharing basis by the US Department of Energy, Division of Geothermal Energy. These projects are designed to demonstrate the technical and economic feasibility of the direct use of hydrothermal resources in the United States. Engineering and economic data for the projects are summarized. The data and experience being generated by these projects will serve as an important basis for future direct heat development.
Date: March 9, 1981
Creator: DiBello, E.G.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Application of microfabrication technology to thermionic energy conversion. Progress report No. 6, November 1, 1980-January 31, 1981 (open access)

Application of microfabrication technology to thermionic energy conversion. Progress report No. 6, November 1, 1980-January 31, 1981

Effort was directed toward the fabrication of a micron-spaced thermionic converter diode. This technique demonstrated that interelectrode spacings down to 1.5 ..mu..m could be obtained. Several methods of duplicating the emitter and collector surfaces were also investigated. Two new techniques are proposed; both stem from an earlier idea of using evaporation, photolithography, and etching techniques. These two fabrication methods yielded a one-piece diode structure with a thick-film copper collector, eliminating the need to physically duplicate the electrode surfaces and realign the electrodes. Effort has also been directed toward a more detailed theoretical analysis of micron-spaced thermionic converter performance. Taking into account heat losses through the interelectrode support structure, it is likely that the maximum energy conversion efficiency may be greatest at a spacing somewhat larger than 1 micron (..mu..m), but less than 10 ..mu..m.
Date: March 9, 1981
Creator: Brodie, I.; Shepherd, C. & Spindt, C.A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Study and analysis of selected legal, institutional, and public-policy problems effecting hydrothermal geothermal commercialization in the five Pacific Rim States. Final technical report (open access)

Study and analysis of selected legal, institutional, and public-policy problems effecting hydrothermal geothermal commercialization in the five Pacific Rim States. Final technical report

Summaries and updates of sixteen technical reports issued on this project are included. They cover: in depth analyses of the Federal land management-related problems present at major target prospect KGRA's throughout the Pacific Rim States; financial incentives; transmission line access; substantive environmental requirements in air, water, and solid wastes; water law; and the geothermal-impacting activities of the legislative and regulatory agencies of the State of California. (MHR)
Date: July 9, 1981
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Neutron-source characterization and radiation-damage calculations for material studies (open access)

Neutron-source characterization and radiation-damage calculations for material studies

In our quest to understand radiation damage in materials, it is vital that we characterize radiation sources in terms of neutron flux and spectra as well as the more-fundamental displacement damage, gas production, and transmutation rates. Such data are crucial to correlations of materials-property changes in different environments and to predictions of materials performance in inaccessible environments, such as fusion reactors. Dosimetry techniques have been developed to measure the neutron flux and spectra in diverse facilities including thermal, fast, and mixed reactors, T (d,n) and Be (d,n) accelerator sources, and high-energy spallation sources. Displacement-damage cross sections have been calculated for 36 elements spanning the periodic table. All of these exposure parameters can now be routinely measured with 10 to 15% relative accuracy at all existing radiation-effect facilities. 4 tables.
Date: November 9, 1981
Creator: Greenwood, L.R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library