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Determination of plutonium in air and smear samples (open access)

Determination of plutonium in air and smear samples

A method has been developed for the determination of plutonium in air samples and smear samples that were collected on filter papers. The sample papers are digested in nitric acid, extracted into 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone (TTA)-xylene, and evaporated onto stainless steel disks. Alpha spectrometry is employed to determine the activity of each plutonium isotope. Each sample is spiked with plutonium-236. All glassware used in the procedure is disposable. The detection limits are 3 and 5 dpm (disintegrations per minute) for air and smear samples, respectively, with an average recovery of 87%.
Date: February 27, 1981
Creator: Hinton, E. R., Jr. & Tucker, W. O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of copper sulfide/cadmium sulfide thin-film solar cells (open access)

Development of copper sulfide/cadmium sulfide thin-film solar cells

The purpose of this work has been to identify aspects of cell fabrication and treatment which are critical for achieving high efficiency Cu/sub 2/S/CdS solar cells. In approaching the problem several comparisons were made of the effects of specific steps in two methods of cell fabrication. These methods had previously given cells of about 6% and a maximum of 9% efficiency. Three areas requiring special attention and specific means to achieve acceptable results were identified. (1) The Cu/sub 2/S/CdS heterojunction area must be minimized. If single source evaporations of CdS are made on substrates whose temperatures (approx. 220/sup 0/C) are monitored and controlled using welded thermocouples, the CdS films will have adequately large grains (grain diameter greater than or equal to 2 ..mu..m) and will not develop significant etch pits during texturing in a mild etchant solution. (2) The termination of the wet barrier processing steps must be done carefully. An acceptable termination involves minimizing the amount of cuprous chloride retained on the cell surface during transfer to a rinsing stage while providing adequate exclusion of air from the space above the surface of the cuprous chloride solution. (3) Once formed, the Cu/sub 2/S layer should not be exposed to …
Date: February 27, 1981
Creator: Szedon, J. R.; Biter, W. J.; Abel, J. A.; Dickey, H. C. & Shirland, F. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geothermal reservoir engineering code: comparison and validation (open access)

Geothermal reservoir engineering code: comparison and validation

INTERCOMP has simulated six geothermal reservoir problems. INTERCOMP's geothermal reservoir model was used for all problems. No modifications were made to this model except to provide tabular output of the simulation results in the units used in RFP No. DE-RP03-80SF-10844. No difficulty was encountered in performing the problems described herein, although setting up the boundary and grid conditions exactly as specified were sometimes awkward, and minor modifications to the grid system were necessitated. The results of each problem are presented in tabular and (for many) graphical form.
Date: February 27, 1981
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pensions and Indexation: An Analysis of the Effect of Inflation on Retirement Income (open access)

Pensions and Indexation: An Analysis of the Effect of Inflation on Retirement Income

This report outlines how pension benefits are affected by inflation and analyzes the effects of pre-and post-retirement inflation on earnings replacement rates.
Date: February 27, 1981
Creator: Schmitt, Ray
System: The UNT Digital Library
Title XX of the Social Security Act: Program Description, Current Issues (open access)

Title XX of the Social Security Act: Program Description, Current Issues

This report is about the Title XX of the Social Security Act: Program Description, Current Issues
Date: February 27, 1981
Creator: Spar, Karen
System: The UNT Digital Library