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Comparative assessment of energy-economy interactions (open access)

Comparative assessment of energy-economy interactions

This analysis is concerned with the impact of energy-policy measures on the level, growth, and structure of the US economy. In particular, the nature and magnitude of the causal relationship between variations in the prices of various energy forms and economic performance, as measured by real gross national product (GNP), is studied. The combined Brookhaven National Laboratory/Dale W. Jorgenson Associates (BNL/DHA) energy-economy model system is used to determine the economic effects of three energy-price futures combined with an invariant set of energy policies. The price alternatives are intended to characterize the uncertainty that exists in the policy-planning environment. In addition, the results are compared to those obtained from another DOE-sponsored analysis which used the Data Resources, Incorporated (DRI) quarterly macroeconomic model to assess the effects of these same three cases. Significant numerical differences in the results from these modeling systems are observed and are attributed to structural differences between the two methodologies. The methodological issues emerging from this comparison have important policy implications which are independent of the specific numerical conclusions. Since it is uncertain which, if either, of the models is correct, the use of one for policy analysis entails the risk that policy will be predicated on inaccurate …
Date: December 1, 1978
Creator: Goettle, R.J. IV; Hudson, E.A. & Lukachinski, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Industrial Fuel Gas Demonstration-Plant Program. Pretreatment unit options (Deliverable No. 41) (open access)

Industrial Fuel Gas Demonstration-Plant Program. Pretreatment unit options (Deliverable No. 41)

Three approaches to pretreatment for the Industrial Fuel Gas Demonstration Plant project in the Institute of Gas Technology (IGT) Pilot Plant have been examined. Analyses of these approaches, selection of the best alternative among the three, and detailed design and evaluation of cost and schedule impacts were made. The best approach available to pretreatment demonstration is an integrated pretreater - an ash agglomerating gasifier (AAG) that uses the existing AAG system, a new pretreater pressure vessel, and needed ancillary equipment. Based on pilot plant results, IGT dos not recommend pretreatment for the Industrial Fuel Gas Demonstration Plant or testing pretreatment in the IGT Pilot Plant, but merely suggests the above approach to pilot plant testing of pretreatment as the most viable. Based on pilot plant tests, IGT does not feel that pretreatment is necessary for operation of the ash agglomerating gasifier with Western Kentucky No. 9 coal. IGT has developed a feeding technique that enables raw coal to be fed directly to the gasifier without plugging of the feed nozzle lines which has been demonstrated in several tests. Should pretreatment prove necessary because of unforeseen circumstances, IGT has studied the available alternatives and has selected the best alternative for detailed …
Date: December 1, 1978
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Annual highlights of programs in energy science. [Chemistry; materials; process] (open access)

Annual highlights of programs in energy science. [Chemistry; materials; process]

Progress is reported by the divisions of chemical sciences, metallurgy and materials science, and process sciences. a separate abstract was prepared for each division. (DLC)
Date: December 1, 1978
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) power system development. Preliminary design report, Appendices, Part 1 (Final) (open access)

Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) power system development. Preliminary design report, Appendices, Part 1 (Final)

The objective of this project is the development of a preliminary design for a full-sized, closed cycle, ammonia power system module for the 100 MWe OTEC demonstration plant. In turn, this demonstration plant is to demonstrate, by 1984, the operation and performance of an Ocean Thermal Power Plant having sufficiently advanced heat exchanger design to project economic viability for commercial utilization in the late 1980's and beyond. Included in this power system development are the preliminary designs for a proof-of-concept pilot plant and test article heat exchangers which are scaled in such a manner as to support a logically sequential, relatively low-cost development of the full-scale power system module. The conceptual designs are presented for the demonstration plant power module, the proof-of-concept pilot plant, and for a pair of test article heat exchangers. Costs associated with the design, development, fabrication, checkout, delivery, installation, and operation are included. The accompanying design and producibilty studies on the full-scale power system module project the performance/economics for the commercial plant. This section of the report contains appendices on the developed computer models, water system dynamic studies, miscellaneous performance analysis, materials and processes, detailed equipment lists, turbine design studies, tube cleaner design, ammonia leak detection, …
Date: December 4, 1978
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
As-built description of the EBR-II, Run 97 dosimetry experiment (open access)

As-built description of the EBR-II, Run 97 dosimetry experiment

A dosimetry experiment has been designed and fabricated for inclusion in the Experimental Breeder Reactor-II (EBR-II) during Run 97 in a Row 2 position. Various types of dosimeter material have been included in the single B-7c pin from 60 cm below midplane to 60 cm above. This report contains the as-built description of irradiation hardware and a detailed description of the dosimetry.
Date: December 1, 1978
Creator: Long, C.L.; Ulseth, J.A. & Lippincott, E.P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Performance evaluation of in-service, elevated temperature industrial insulation (open access)

Performance evaluation of in-service, elevated temperature industrial insulation

A purchaser of industrial insulation is concerned with many factors which bear on the type of insulation selected. One of the most important factors, undoubtedly, is the thermal conductivity. The thermal conductivity is a measure of the ability of an insulation to conduct heat. The lower this value the better the insulation appears to the buyer. In the past it was generally assumed that the conductivity during the life of the insulation could be taken as a fixed property so long as external influences such as moisture or physical damage do not occur. Due to the dramatic increase in the cost and availability of energy in recent years, investigation of the validity of this long-standing assumption is in order. The purpose of this study was to determine whether deterioration of industrial insulation does occur and, if so, attempt to identify the reasons. In order to accomplish this, it was necessary to first develop methods by which the conductivity could be determined in the field. Once this was accomplished, a field test program was implemented. It was determined from this program that there was a significant difference between the conductivity values obtained and those which were expected from manufacturer's data. However, …
Date: December 18, 1978
Creator: Martin, D. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fuel Gas Demonstration Plant Program: Small-Scale Industrial Project. Commercial plant design and economic evaluation, Phase I. Interim report (open access)

Fuel Gas Demonstration Plant Program: Small-Scale Industrial Project. Commercial plant design and economic evaluation, Phase I. Interim report

This report contains the description of a proposed Commercial Coal Gasification Plant to be built for Erie Mining Company at Hoyt Lakes, Minnesota. It also contains a Capital Cost Estimate for the plant and examines the economics of the plant operations. A Commercial Plant to utilize Eastern coal can be built at a capital cost of $95.8 million based on 1978 costs. This plant, utilizing Eastern coal costing $40 per ton, must sell low Btu gas at $6.64 per million Btu to produce a 12% internal rate of return. A Commercial Plant to utilize Western coal can be built at a capital cost of $81.6 million based on 1978 costs. This plant, utilizing Western coal costing $31 per ton, must sell low Btu gas at $6.39 per million Btu to produce a 12% internal rate of return.
Date: December 1, 1978
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Solar production of industrial process steam for the Lone Star Brewery. Conceptual design report (open access)

Solar production of industrial process steam for the Lone Star Brewery. Conceptual design report

The project conceptual design activities are divided into six parts: Industrial Plant, Conceptual System Design, Collector Selection, Heat Transfer Fluid Selection, Site Fabrication, and Engineered Equipment. Included is an overview of the solar steam system and a brief discussion on the environmental impact of the project as well as the safety considerations of the system design. The effect of the solar system on the environment is negligible, and the safety analysis of the system indicates the considerations to be taken to minimize any potential safety hazard due to contamination of the food product or to fire. Both of these potential hazards are discussed in detail. Both the question of product contamination and the question of potential fire hazards will be presented to the industrial partner's safety committee so that the selection of the heat transfer fluid meets with their approval.
Date: December 29, 1978
Creator: Deffenbaugh, D.M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Energy savings by means of fuel cell electrodes in electro-chemical industries. Progress report, August 1-October 31, 1978 (open access)

Energy savings by means of fuel cell electrodes in electro-chemical industries. Progress report, August 1-October 31, 1978

Caustic half cells are described and data reported for tests run to evaluate the technology involved in the operation of air cathodes for the Caustic-Chlorine Industry. The majority of tests were run at 300 ASF in a 23% NaOH electrolyte at 75/sup 0/C with a CO/sub 2/ free air efficiency of 33%. Data are presented for a 7200-h life test which is in operation and represents the state of the art. Runs have been made to identify the limiting current density and air efficiency for the standard RA19 type air cathode. Also presented are tests involving cell temperature, electrode platinum variation and evaluation of several thin, porous, conducting substrates on which the catalyst layer is deposited during electrode fabrication. Technical data on advisory meetings and experimental cell design for hydrogen anode evaluation in the electrowinning of zinc were reported. Preliminary results demonstrate a savings of over 0.6 kWh/lb of zinc for 3 to 4 hours runs employing pure hydrogen as fuel and a 0.33 mg/cm/sup 2/ Pt anode. In the area of metal-water-air batteries a consultatory meeting was held, and the initial data obtained at Lawrence Livermore Laboratory for a standard Prototech Company air cathode in an Aluminum-Air Battery were …
Date: December 1, 1978
Creator: Allen, R.J.; Juda, W. & Lindstrom, R.W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

BASEMENT BOX 66.0340

Photograph taken during daylight of firefighters extinguishing a smoking structural fire using a fire hose and ladder. Caption: "Blaze at Penn Industries, 1239 W Main, Saturday shortly before 2 p.m. District Fire Chief Chester Williams said firemen snuffed out the blaze in about 15 minutes, but not before it destroyed $14,000 worth of auto upholstery and damaged the building itself to the tune of $3,000."
Date: December 8, 1978
Creator: Mooney, Hank
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0225.0282]

Photograph taken for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper. Caption: "At right, using hand puppets Kate Hammett, left, and Jayme Howell tell the story of 'Clyde the Camel,' a descendent of the camels who carried the Wise Men to Bethlehem to see the infant Jesus."
Date: December 11, 1978
Creator: Hoke, Doug
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0052.1049]

Photograph taken for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper. Caption: "Encouragement Fanny Sue Nelson, 90, a retired chiropractor from Lamar, Mo., gets a hug from fellow bus passenger Christina Hillenbrand, 12, of Evansville, Ind., after the bus accident on the Turner Turnpike. The two did not know each other when they boarded the bus, but got to know each other during the adventure."
Date: December 7, 1978
Creator: Chandler, Bob
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0053.0740]

Photograph taken for a story in the Oklahoma Times newspaper. Caption: "Jackknifed on icy I-40 at Midwest Boulevard, truck clogged traffic and caused a seven-vehicle pileup in which one person was killed."
Date: December 7, 1978
Creator: Klock, Roger
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0051.1048]

Photograph taken for a story in the Oklahoma City Times newspaper. Caption: "Wreckage of auto in which three people were killed Tuesday sits at salvage yard."
Date: December 27, 1978
Creator: Albright, Bob
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0225.0283]

Photograph taken for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper. Caption: "Members of Chi Omega Junior Alumnae of Oklahoma City, above, perform their own rendition of 'The Twelve Days of Christmas."
Date: December 11, 1978
Creator: Hoke, Doug
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0051.1041]

Photograph taken for a story in the Oklahoma City Times newspaper. Caption: "Two persons died in this watery wreckage after a high-speed plunge into bluff Creek Canal Monday night."
Date: December 18, 1978
Creator: Reed, Monty
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0073.0315]

Photograph used for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper. Caption: "Bobby Maples of OCU reaches for a stray ball as teammate David Will (55) and Greg Blackburn (at right) and two Texas-Arlington players look on."
Date: December 16, 1978
Creator: Tullous, Don
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0072.0398]

Photograph used for a story in the Oklahoma Times newspaper. Caption: "East Tennessee State's Scott Place puts some pressure on Richard Smith of Weber State during Wednesday night's opening of the All-College tournament at the Myriad."
Date: December 27, 1978
Creator: Reed, Monty
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0106.0745]

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "Decaying bridges along country roads in Pottawatomie County continue to erode, alarming rural residents who must use them."
Date: December 28, 1978
Creator: Vahlberg, Bob
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0121.0569]

Photograph used for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper. Caption: "What do Oklahoma and California have in common, Camp hopes it will be hot tubs."
Date: December 25, 1978
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0123.0296]

Photograph used for a story in the Oklahoma Times newspaper. Caption: "Valley Brook Town Trustees Jody Cantrell, left, and Marcus Burgess assess the damage done by vandals last week to the town hall."
Date: December 29, 1978
Creator: Albright, Bob
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0070.0114]

Photograph used for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper. Caption: "Pre-luncheon talk is exchanged by Edna Willibrand left Gladys Basanda and Helen Smith."
Date: December 8, 1978
Creator: Miller, Joe
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0119A.0243]

Photograph used for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper. Caption: "Party guest Mr. and Mrs. Jerome Byrd enjoyed the festive event."
Date: December 23, 1978
Creator: Thompson, Michal
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0104.0261]

Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company.
Date: December 28, 1978
Creator: Miller, Joe
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History