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Spectral Shift Control Reactor Design and Economic Study (open access)

Spectral Shift Control Reactor Design and Economic Study

Study of nuclear power plants incorporating the Spectral Shift Control Reactor (SSCR).
Date: December 1961
Creator: Mars, D. & Gans, D., Jr.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Spectrophotometry Of Metal-Ammonia Solutions At Low Temperatures (open access)

The Spectrophotometry Of Metal-Ammonia Solutions At Low Temperatures

Two types of apparatus are described for measuring the absorption spectra of metal-ammonia solutions with the Gary Model 14 Spectrophotometer. One apparatus was used for dilute solutions at -70'; the other was used for more concentrated solutions and had provision for holding the solutions at any temperature between their boiling points and -70'.
Date: December 1961
Creator: Gold, Marvin & Jolly, William L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Status of the Application of Nuclear Reactors in the Process Industries: 1961 (open access)

Status of the Application of Nuclear Reactors in the Process Industries: 1961

From preface: This report is a detailed summary of the evaluation studies of civilian power reactor concepts. It is intended to present the current state of the use of nuclear reactors in process industries and current AEC program in this field.
Date: December 1961
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Study of the Variables Affecting the Corrosion of Beryllium in Carbon Dioxide (open access)

Study of the Variables Affecting the Corrosion of Beryllium in Carbon Dioxide

Beryllium is a favoured canning and/or moderating material in the proposed Australian High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor. With carbon dioxide as the most likely coolant a detailed knowledge of the corrosion of beryllium in this gas is required. Two separate investigations have proceeded simultaneously. First the effect of the following variables was studied; surface preparation of the specimen, temperature (100—725ºC), pressure (0—280 p.s.i.g.), velocity, and impurity content of the gas. The influence of irradiation has not yet been studied. Autoclaves, thermobalances, and dynamic loops were used. The results were statistically analysed and kinetic data obtained. In all cases specimens with etched surfaces yielded approximately 25 — 30 per cent, greater weight gains than specimens with ground or polished surfaces. On extruded material no "breakaway" oxidation was encountered below 650ºC in commercially dry gas (< 20 p.p.m. moisture). The rate of attack was to some extent affected by the pressure of the gas. Breakaway was only observed in one series of specimens at 650ºC. In this particular case the gas pressure was 280 p.s.i.g. However, it seems that surface temperatures of beryllium cans made from extruded material should be maintained below 650ºC in a reactor system using the commercially pure carbon …
Date: December 1961
Creator: Draycott, A.; Nicholson, F. D.; Price, G. H. & Stuart, W. I.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technical Concept-Operation Bren (open access)

Technical Concept-Operation Bren

From Abstract: "The Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) Health Physics Research Reactor is to be attached to a hoist platform on a 1500-ft tower at the Nevada Test Site (NTS). The project is a continuation of the studies commenced in 1956 for evaluating the radiation doses of persons exposed to nuclear weapons, especially the residents of Hiroshima and Nagaski, Japan. Measurements will be made of the energy, angular, and spatial distributions of the radiation from the reactor."
Date: December 1961
Creator: Auxier, J. A.; Sanders, F. W.; Haywood, F. F.; Thorngate, J. H. & Cheka, J. S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Vapor Compression with Secondary Heat-Transfer Media (open access)

Vapor Compression with Secondary Heat-Transfer Media

From Introduction: "The use of a secondary heat-transfer media in a vapor-compression distillation unit was suggested for investigation as a process for saline water conversion because previous studies on the vapor-compression cycle at low temperatures showed that the fixed charges on the compressor are a substantial part of the final water-product cast. Other fluids were evaluated as above, the results of which are shown in table 1. Data on the other fluids shown in table 1 will be found in the appendix."
Date: December 1961
Creator: H.K. Ferguson Company
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Zircaloy Cladding Thickness Testers (open access)

Zircaloy Cladding Thickness Testers

Technical report. From Abstract : "A number of similar eddy current instruments were developed to measure the thickness of Zircaloy over uranium metal in the range of 5 to 25 mils, Zircaloy over UO2 in the range of 20 to 40 mils, and the wall thickness of Zircaloy tubes in the range of 20 to 40 mils. The instruments were designed for use with hand-held probes or with feeder-mounted probes to measure the inside and outside cladding thickness of tubular elements and the wall thickness of Zircaloy sheaths. The instruments have a sensitivity of 3 microamps per mil change in Zircaloy thickness and an accuracy of +/- mil."
Date: December 1961
Creator: Goodwin, Leslie E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Neutron Dosimetry in and Around Human Phantoms By Use of Nuclear Track Emulsion (open access)

Neutron Dosimetry in and Around Human Phantoms By Use of Nuclear Track Emulsion

The power of nuclear track research emulsion as a fast neutron dosimeter is examined in the exposure of a human phantom to PuBe neutrons. Semiautomatic track scanning and high-speed data analysis obviate the major disadvantages of this dosimeter, and allow the following basic information to be obtained without a serious cost in time: the rulative proton recoil energy spectrum, the absolute differential proton track den sity spectrum, and the average proton recoil energy at various locations in the phantom. From this are calculated the total absorbed local tissue doze due is proton recoils, the local thermal neutron intensity, and that portion of the tissue doze due to thermal [formula] tracks.
Date: November 30, 1961
Creator: Akagi, Hiroaki & Lehman, Richard L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Servo System for Magnetic Controlled Constant Intensity Flat Top Beam Spill-Out (open access)

Servo System for Magnetic Controlled Constant Intensity Flat Top Beam Spill-Out

A uniform intensity flat top spill-out cannot be obtained by manual control for two reasons: 1. The horizontal density of the internal beam of the Cosmotron is far from uniform. As a result, a manually controlled linear motion of the internal beam into a target will result in a non-uniform spill-out intensity. 2. Stability requirements of the Cosmotron magnet voltage are not easily met without feedback because of inherent component stability. The proposed servo system will sense the external beam intensity, and correct the magnet voltage to keep this intensity constant. This servo must operate through the transfer function of the main ignitron system and the flat top filter. Both of those transfer functions impose special problems.
Date: November 21, 1961
Creator: Cottingham, J. G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Mortar Properties on Strength of Masonry (open access)

Effect of Mortar Properties on Strength of Masonry

Report issued by the National Bureau of Standards over studies conducted on the effects of mortar on the strength of masonry. Materials, methods, and results are presented and discussed. This report includes tables, illustrations, and photographs.
Date: November 20, 1961
Creator: Fishburn, Cyrus C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Research Study on Neutron Interactions in Matter as Related to Image Formation (open access)

Research Study on Neutron Interactions in Matter as Related to Image Formation

From abstract: "In this report we present data obtained with the optical simulation apparatus on image quality as a function of the parameters of neutron scattering and image detector resolution...Also included in this report is a brief description of a large area (5 inch diameter) neutron beam exposure facility being set up at the reactor for the phase three work."
Date: November 17, 1961
Creator: Watts, H. V. & Terrell, C. W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Conceptual Design and Economic Evaluation of a Steam-Cooled Fast Breeder Reactor (open access)

Conceptual Design and Economic Evaluation of a Steam-Cooled Fast Breeder Reactor

From abstract: This report describes a conceptual design and economic evaluation of 300 and 40 MWe steam-cooled fast breeder reactor power plants performed by NDA under contract with the AEC.
Date: November 15, 1961
Creator: Sofer, G.; Hankel, R.; Goldstein, L. & Birman, G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bibliography and Index on Vacuum and Low Pressure Measurement (open access)

Bibliography and Index on Vacuum and Low Pressure Measurement

From Introduction: "This paper consists essentially of a) a bibliography, b) an author index, and c) an index of the subject matter of the bibliography. While the primary objective is to focus on vacuum measurement, it was believed essential to include in the bibliography articles on vacuum technology in some measure accessory or essential to vacuum measurement. For maximum usefulness, an index of the subject matter of the references has been prepared. The abstract publications listed in the previous paragraph have been freely drawn upon in preparing the bibliography."
Date: November 10, 1961
Creator: Brombacher, W. G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Camden-Delaware Valley Area (ARMS-II) (open access)

Camden-Delaware Valley Area (ARMS-II)

Report regarding an Aerial Radiological Measuring Survey (ARMS) of the Camden-Delaware Valley area that was part of a national program to measure environmental levels of gamma radiation. 6,000 traverse miles were examined around Camden, New Jersey.
Date: November 10, 1961
Creator: Guillou, R. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

Plates 1-3: Aeroradioactivity Map (ARMS-II), Camden-Delaware Valley Area

Maps of three segments in the Camden-Delaware Valley area surveyed as part of a radiological survey, outlining "Radioactivity levels in hundreds of counts per second normalized to 500 ft above ground." Scale 1:250,000.
Date: November 10, 1961
Creator: Edgerton, Germeshausen & Grier
Object Type: Map
System: The UNT Digital Library
Alpha Particle Radiolysis of Anion Exchange Resins (open access)

Alpha Particle Radiolysis of Anion Exchange Resins

Technical report. From Abstract : "Irradiation of 'Dowex' 1, 'Permutit' S-1, and 'Permutit' SK anion exchange resins with alpha particles results in losses in ion exchange capacity and in 'apparent per cent crosslinkage'. The order of decreasing radiolytic stability for these properties in 'Permutit" SX > 'Permutit' S-1 > 'Dowex' 1."
Date: November 1961
Creator: Ahrens, Rolland W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Mixtures of Alcohols by Acylation (open access)

Analysis of Mixtures of Alcohols by Acylation

From abstract: "Recently a general chemical method for the analysis of mixtures of alcohols appeared, using pyridine catalyzed acetylation and second order kinetics to determine the amount of the faster reacting component. The use of 0.25M isobutyric anhydride in pyridine containing 0.0025M perchloric acid as catalyst promotes the rate of the reaction and diminishes the time necessary to perform an analysis. A mathematical treatment of the data and kinetic plot reduces the number of kinetic points to only four or five. The mixtures are primarily composed of isomers."
Date: November 1961
Creator: Fellows, William Dean & Fritz, James S. (James Sherwood), 1924-
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Automatic Tester for Electrical Fuses (open access)

Automatic Tester for Electrical Fuses

Abstract: This technical memorandum describes an automatic tester and recorder as it is used in obtaining fusing time information from electrical fuses for subsequent analysis in the IBM 704 computer.
Date: November 1961
Creator: Longerot, Carl D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Brookhaven National Laboratory Annual Report: 1961 (open access)

Brookhaven National Laboratory Annual Report: 1961

Report issued by the Brookhaven National Laboratory discussing annual work conducted during 1961. As stated in the introduction, "the progress and trends of the research program are presented together with a description of the operational, service, and administrative activities of the Laboratory" (p. ix). This report includes tables, illustrations, and photographs.
Date: November 1961
Creator: Brookhaven National Laboratory
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Comparative Study of Two Grades of BeO (open access)

A Comparative Study of Two Grades of BeO

Pechiney and Brush UOX BeO differ markedly in fabrication behaviour, only Brush UOX being readily sinterable. A comparative study of the two powders has shown few outstanding differences in powder properties. Both are of high purity but contain free and combined moisture to the extent of about 1.5 per cent. Pechiney BeO has a larger mean crystallite size (0.2 — 0.3μ) than Brush UOX (0.1 — 0.15μ) and a larger range of crystallite size, and both contain a small proportion of crystallites of size 1μ. and larger. The tap density of UOX is much lower than that of Pechiney, and its surface area is higher by a factor of two, UOX BeO can be hot—pressed or cold—pressed and sintered to high densities at temperatures of 1400º and 1500ºC respectively, which are approximately 300ºC lower than those required for Pechiney. Grain size of fabricated material increases with fabrication temperature in both grades, and at the same temperatures is larger for UOX than Pechiney. However, at comparable densities grain sizes are also comparable for the two materials, The bend strength at room temperature of hot—pressed Pechiney BeO reaches a maximum of approximately 30,000 p.s.i. when pressed at 1750ºC. Above this temperature the …
Date: November 1961
Creator: Reeve, Keith Desmond, 1928- & Ramm, E. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determination of the Stability Constants of Salicylato-Beryllium Complexes by a Distribution Method (open access)

Determination of the Stability Constants of Salicylato-Beryllium Complexes by a Distribution Method

An investigation of the solvent extraction behavior of salicylato- beryllium complexes is reported. A simplified method for calculating the stability constants has been developed. The values obtained are beta /sub 1/ = 4.0 x 10/sup 12/ and beta /sub 2/ = 4 3 x 10/sup 22/ in 0.15 M sodium perchlorate. (auth)
Date: November 1, 1961
Creator: Szego, L. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electrical and Electronic Symbols & Drawing Committee (open access)

Electrical and Electronic Symbols & Drawing Committee

This manual represents the recommendations of the Instrumentation and Controls Division committee on Electrical and Electronic Symbols and Drawing that have been issued to date. Section I consists of copies of the American Standards Association Graphical Symbols for Electrical Diagrams, with certain variations or additions that have been recommended by the Committee to clarify or more positively identify the device or element symbolized. Since publication of the present ASA standards, certain elements, such as the transistor, have come into common use. Committee and represent the symbols have been selected after considerable study by the Committee and represent the symbols that seem to be standard Reference Information series, Interim E--1.
Date: November 1961
Creator: Bates, A.E.G
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Equation of State of Nevada Alluvium (open access)

Equation of State of Nevada Alluvium

This report analyzes two samples of Nevada alluvium to measure density and analyze the variety of particles in both samples.
Date: November 1961
Creator: McQueen, R. G. & Marsh, Sherman P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Experimental Study of Phase Variations in Line-of-Sight Microwave Transmissions (open access)

An Experimental Study of Phase Variations in Line-of-Sight Microwave Transmissions

From Introduction: "The purpose of this report is to present an analysis of time variations in: (1) the phase (relative to a stable phase reference) if a 9414 Mc/s signal transmitted over this path, referred to hereafter as single-path phase data; (2) the phase observed at one receiving antenna relative to that observed at an adjacent antenna, referred to as phase difference data; (3) atmospheric refractivity as recorded by a microwave refractometer located at the Haleakala terminal; (4) the wind velocity at both ends of the path, and (5) surface atmospheric refractivity measured at 5 stations located on or near the path."
Date: November 1, 1961
Creator: Norton, K. A.; Herbstreit, J. W.; Janes, H. B.; Hornberg, K. O.; Peterson, C. F.; Barghausen, A. F. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library